28 Feb 2023
新的艾伯塔省快速通道抽签宣布 CRS 截止日期为 357 New Alberta Express Entry Draw Declares CRS Cut-Off At 357
2023 年 2 月 28 日，美国东部时间晚上 9:25 Gagandeep Kaur Sekhon 艾伯塔省移民抽签和 2023 年新闻 28 February 2023, 9:25 PM EST Gagandeep Kaur Sekhon Alberta Immigration Draws and News 2023
!艾伯塔省快速通道抽签 !Alberta Express Entry draw
2023 年 2 月最新的艾伯塔省快速通道流抽签宣布 CRS（综合排名系统）的截止分数为 357 或以上。 Latest Alberta Express Entry Stream draw of February 2023 announces CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) cutoff score of 357 or above.
阿尔伯塔省提名计划 (PNP) 正式名称为 AAIP（阿尔伯塔优势移民计划）的抽签详情于今天（2 月 28 日）更新。 The details of this draw are updated today (February 28) by Alberta Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) officially known as AAIP (Alberta Advantage Immigration Program).
然而，AAIP 在 2023 年 2 月 16 日举行了这次抽奖，他们共发出了 100 份邀请。 However, AAIP held this draw on February 16, 2023 in which they sent total of 100 invites.
!Alberta PNP Draws 2023 - Express Entry Stream !Alberta PNP Draws 2023 - Express Entry Stream
2 月 23 日，艾伯塔省政府通过新闻稿通知联邦政府将该省的 PNP 配额增加 50%。 On February 23, Alberta government informed via a press release that Federal government is increasing PNP quota for the province by 50% .
有了这个消息，艾伯塔省 PNP 再次成为申请人关注的焦点，因为它通常在快速通道流中宣布较低的 CRS 截止分数。 With this news, Alberta PNP has again came under focus for applicants as it generally declares low CRS cutoff score under Express Entry stream.
通常，AAIP 总配额的 50% 预留给艾伯塔省快速通道流。而且，正如 2023 年 1 月 18 日宣布的那样，其中一半现在被留给在该省有家庭关系的快速入境资料。 Usually, 50% of total AAIP quota is reserved for Alberta Express Entry stream. And, half of this are now being kept aside for Express Entry profiles having a family connection in the province as announced on January 18, 2023.
此外，Express Entry 配置文件只需要 300 CRS 分数就可以考虑参加艾伯塔省的抽签。 Furthermore, Express Entry profiles just need 300 CRS score to be considered for Alberta draw.
在艾伯塔省抽签中获得邀请取决于 AAIP 考虑的其他因素。查看其他重要因素。 Getting an invitation in an Alberta draw depends upon the additional factors taken into consideration by AAIP. Check out additional factors that matter.
2023 年新的艾伯塔省 PNP 配额增加 50% > New Alberta PNP Quota For 2023 Increases By 50%
艾伯塔省 PNP 2023 年最新统计数据 Alberta PNP Latest Statistics 2023
艾伯塔省从 IRCC 收到 2023 年的 9,750 份提名证书，到目前为止，2023 年已经签发了 982 份提名证书。 Alberta received 9,750 nomination certificates from IRCC for 2023 and so far 982 nomination certificates have already been issued in 2023.
以下数据是截至 2023 年 2 月 28 日的最新数据。 Below data is up-to-date as of February 28, 2023.
| AAIP 流 |
队列中的申请数量（近似值） |
AAIP 正在评估之前收到的申请（大约） |
|
AAIP Stream |
Number of applications in the queue (approximate) |
The AAIP is assessing applications received before (approximate) |
| 艾伯塔省机会流 |
大约 1370 |
2022 年 12 月 6 日
12 月 6 日之后发送的 PNP 申请不会分配给官员 |
|
Alberta Opportunity Stream |
Approximately 1370 |
December 6, 2022
PNP applications sent after December 6 are not assigned to an officer |
| 艾伯塔省快速通道 |
约 450 |
为优先处理的加速技术途径提交信息的快速通道配置文件。 |
|
Alberta Express Entry Stream |
Approximately 450 |
Express Entry profiles submitting their information for Accelerated Tech Pathway processed with priority. |
AAIP 有大量应用程序具有以下列出的职业和 NOC 代码。因此，这些可能需要更长的处理时间。 AAIP has high volume of applications with below listed Occupations and NOC codes. So, these may take longer for processing.
- 62020 - 食品服务主管 - 62020 – Food service supervisors
- 62010 – 零售销售主管 - 62010 – Retail sales supervisors
- 63200 - 厨师 - 63200 – Cooks
- 13110 - 行政助理 - 13110 – Administrative assistants
- 21231 - 软件工程师和设计师 - 21231 – Software engineers and designers
- 42202 – 幼儿教育工作者和助理 - 42202 – Early childhood educators and assistants
- 21222 – 信息系统专家 - 21222 – Information systems specialists
- 60020 – 零售和批发贸易经理 - 60020 – Retail and wholesale trade managers
- 73300 – 运输卡车司机 - 73300 – Transport truck drivers
- 60030 – 餐厅和食品服务经理 - 60030 – Restaurant and food service managers
什么是艾伯塔省快速通道流 What is Alberta Express Entry Stream
艾伯塔省快速通道流是为希望通过联邦快速通道系统来到加拿大艾伯塔省的有才华的专业人士提供的途径。 The Alberta Express Entry Stream is a route for talented professionals who desire to come to the province Alberta in Canada, through the federal Express Entry system.
候选人必须拥有有效的快速通道个人资料，并符合艾伯塔省优势移民计划 (AAIP) 规定的资格要求，才有资格获得艾伯塔省快速通道流。 Candidates must have a valid Express Entry profile and match the eligibility requirements established by the Alberta Advantage Immigration Program (AAIP) to be eligible for the Alberta Express Entry Stream.
单击此处了解有关资格以及艾伯塔省快速通道流程如何运作的完整详细信息。 👇 Click here for full details on eligibility and how Alberta Express Entry stream work. 👇
艾伯塔省快速通道流——您需要知道的都在这里！ > Alberta Express Entry Stream – Here Is All You Need To Know!
今天新的快速通道抽签邀请了 667 个 PNP 配置文件 New Express Entry Draw Today Invites 667 PNP Profiles
今天的 Express Entry 抽签发送了 667 份申请邀请 (ITA)，目标是具有省提名且 CRS 截止 748 或以上的个人资料。 Express Entry draw today sent 667 invitations to apply (ITA) targeting the profiles having a provincial nomination with CRS cut off 748 or above.
截至 2 月 28 日的新更新 IRCC 处理时间 New Updated IRCC Processing Times As Of February 28
以下是截至 2023 年 2 月 28 日的最新官方 IRCC 处理时间，以及与前一周处理时间的比较。 Here are the latest official IRCC processing times as of February 28, 2023, as well as a comparison to the previous week’s processing times.
加拿大可能很快会引入新的一键式公民宣誓 Canada May Soon Introduce The New One-Click Citizenship Oath
加拿大的新公民可以通过在没有见证人的情况下在线签署书面证明来宣誓入籍。 New citizens of Canada may be able to take the oath of citizenship by just signing a written attestation online without a witness.
最新的 BC PNP 抽签发出了 169 个新的 PR 邀请 Latest BC PNP Draw Issues 169 New Invitations For PR
2 月 28 日 BC PNP 抽签（不列颠哥伦比亚省）邀请了 169 名针对技术、医疗保健和儿童保育职业的永久居留权 (PR) 候选人 February 28 BC PNP Draw (British Columbia) invited 169 candidates for Permanent Residency (PR) targeting tech, healthcare, and childcare occupations
IRCC 将访客工作许可政策延长 2 年 IRCC Makes New Extension For Visitors to Work Permit Policy By 2 Years
IRCC 宣布新的临时政策延期，允许访客签证持有人在加拿大境内申请工作许可，直到 2025 年。 IRCC announces new extension to temporary policy allowing visitor visa holders to apply for work permit within Canada, until 2025.
在学习许可期间了解您的加拿大工作许可选项 Know Your Canada Work Permit Options While On Study Permit
在加拿大持有学习许可的国际学生可以在完成学业之前申请开放式或封闭式工作许可。 International students on a study permit in Canada can apply for an open or closed work permit before completing their studies.
印度继续成为加拿大新移民的主要来源 India Continues To Be Top Source Of Newcomers To Canada
IRCC 新数据显示，就永久居民和国际学生而言，印度继续成为加拿大移民的头号来源国。 IRCC New data reveals that Indian continues to lead as top source nation for Canada immigration in regards to permanent residents and international students.
Service Canada 职位现在在安大略省招聘，没有经验 Service Canada Jobs Hiring Now In Ontario With No Experience
加拿大服务部现在在安大略省的各个地点招聘临时和永久工作，没有经验，只需要中学学历。 Service Canada temporary and permanent jobs hiring now for various locations in Ontario with no experience and only secondary school is required.
2023 年新艾伯塔省 PNP 配额增加 50% New Alberta PNP Quota For 2023 Increases By 50%
根据联邦政府分配的新配额，阿尔伯塔省将在未来 3 年迎来 30,739 名永久居民 (PR) Alberta to welcome 30,739 permanent residents (PRs) in next 3 years as per the new quota to be allocated by the federal government
IEC 2023 新一轮邀请已发送 >5,000 份邀请 IEC 2023 New Round Of Invitations Sent >5,000 Invitations
2 月 24 日——IEC 2023 第七次抽签发出了三个类别的 5,000 多份新邀请。 IEC 2023 的目标是邀请 90,000 名申请者。 Feb 24 – IEC 2023 seventh draw sent more than 5,000 new invitations under three categories. IEC 2023 has the target of inviting 90,000 applicants.
加拿大未能利用移民的技能：新的 RBC 报告 Canada Failing To Utilize Skills of Immigrants: New RBC Report
查看新报告，重点关注由于对外国证书的认可度低，在加拿大正确利用移民技能的主要障碍。 Check out new report focusing on the main barrier to properly utilizing immigrant skills in Canada, because of the low recognition of foreign credentials.
IRCC 针对在加拿大的伊朗临时居民的新政策 New IRCC Policy For Iranian Temporary Residents In Canada
IRCC 让在加拿大的伊朗临时居民更容易申请延期或转换身份，并免除包括生物识别在内的手续费。 IRCC makes it easier for Iranian temporary residents in Canada to apply for extension or switch status and waiving off the processing fee including biometrics.
最新的 Manitoba PNP 抽奖发送了 583 个新的 PR 邀请 Latest Manitoba PNP Draw Sent 583 New PR Invites
2 月 23 日——曼尼托巴省 PNP 抽签发出了 583 份 PR 邀请，其中包括 140 份快速通道资料。 207 份邀请发送到具有 10 个职业/NOC 的个人资料 February 23 – Manitoba PNP Draw sent 583 invitations for PR including 140 Express Entry profiles. 207 invitations sent to profiles with 10 occupations/NOCs
查看截至 2 月 23 日的新 IRCC 处理时间 Check Out New IRCC Processing Times As Of February 23
查看截至 2023 年 2 月 23 日的最新官方 IRCC 处理时间，以及与前一周处理时间的比较。 Check out the most recent official IRCC processing times as of February 23, 2023, as well as a comparison to the previous week’s processing times.
IRCC 恢复对加拿大新临时居留申请人的生物识别 IRCC Resumes Biometrics For New Temporary Residence Applicants In Canada
JustIn——即日起（2023 年 2 月 23 日）IRCC 恢复对加拿大临时居留申请人的生物特征收集 JustIn – Effective today (February 23, 2023) IRCC resumes biometrics collection for temporary residence applicants in Canada
2023 年最新的 BC PNP 抽签发送了超过 240 个新的公关邀请 Latest BC PNP Draw 2023 Sent More Than 240 New PR Invites
BC PNP 抽签邀请 240 名 PR 申请人。技术工人的截止日期减少，但国际毕业生以及入门级和半熟练流的截止日期增加 BC PNP Draw invites 240 applicants for PR. Cut off reduces for Skilled Workers, but increases for International Graduates and Entry Level & Semi-Skilled streams
新的魁北克 Arrima 抽签邀请了 26 个 NOC 的 1011 个简介 New Quebec Arrima Draw Invites 1011 Profiles In 26 NOCs
最新的魁北克 arrima 抽奖邀请了 1,011 名得分为 583 分及以上 + 拥有 26 个职业经验的 PR 新个人资料。 Latest Quebec arrima draw invites 1,011 new profiles for PR with score of 583 and above + having experience in 26 occupations.
加拿大移民积压增加 6%——IRCC 新数据 Canada Immigration Backlog Increases By 6% – New IRCC Data
根据新的 IRCC 数据，加拿大移民积压结束了连续 4 个月的减少。临时签证的积压增加，但 PR 和公民身份的积压减少 Canada immigration backlog ends 4-month reduction streak as per new IRCC data. Backlog increases for temporary visas, but reduces for PR and Citizenship
2023 年新的加拿大所得税税级和重要日期 New Canada Income Tax Brackets & Important Dates For 2023
加拿大税务局 (CRA) 将于 2 月 20 日开始 2023 年的纳税申报季，加拿大人必须在 2023 年 5 月 1 日之前提交 2022 年的纳税申报表。 Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) kicks off the 2023 tax-filing season on February 20 and Canadians have to file their 2022 tax returns before May 1, 2023.
艾伯塔省农场流 – 这是您需要知道的一切 Alberta Farm Stream – Here Is All You Need To Know
具有农场管理经验的企业家可以在阿尔伯塔省建立或购买现有农场，并通过阿尔伯塔省的农场流申请 PR。学习如何。 Entrepreneurs with farm management experience can establish or purchase an existing farm in Alberta and apply for PR through Alberta’s Farm Stream. Learn how.
FCGvisa translated, © immigrationnewscanada All Rights Reserved.
28 Feb 2023
IRCC 扩大了允许访客获得工作许可的政策，如果他们有有效的工作机会，该政策将一直有效到 2025 年 2 月 28 日。 IRCC extends policy that allows visitors to obtain work permits if they have valid job offers This policy will remain in effect until February 28, 2025.
加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 宣布，任何在加拿大期间收到工作邀请的外国人都可以申请并获得工作许可。 Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has announced that any foreign national who receives a job offer while in Canada will be able to apply for, and receive, a work permit.
这是原定于今天到期的 COVID-19 时代临时公共政策的延伸。 This is an extension of the COVID-19-era temporary public policy that was set to expire today.
要有资格申请，希望从这项临时公共政策中受益的申请人必须： To be eligible to apply, an applicant looking to benefit from this temporary public policy must:
- 在申请之日在加拿大拥有有效的访客身份 - have valid status in Canada as a visitor on the day they apply
- 有一份由劳动力市场影响评估 (LMIA) 或 LMIA 豁免工作提供支持的工作机会 - have a job offer that is supported by a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) or an LMIA-exempt offer of employment
- 不迟于 2025 年 2 月 28 日提交特定雇主工作许可申请 - submit an application for an employer-specific work permit no later than February 28, 2025
- 满足所有其他标准的可接受标准 - meet all other standard admissibility criteria
了解更多关于加拿大移民的信息 Learn more about Canadian immigration
如果您被接纳为永久居民并且必须具有加拿大就业和社会发展部的积极或中立的劳动力市场影响评估，则有效的工作机会被定义为一年或更长时间的全职非季节性工作的书面邀请（或者该工作是 LMIA 豁免的）。 A valid job offer is defined as a written offer of a full-time, non-seasonal job for one year or more if you are accepted as a permanent resident and must have a positive or neutral Labour Market Impact Assessment from Employment and Social Development Canada (or the job is LMIA-exempt).
LMIA 是雇主向加拿大就业和社会发展部 (ESDC) 提出的申请，以评估雇用外国工人是否会对加拿大经济产生积极、中立或消极的影响。如果 ESDC 认为影响是负面的，雇主将没有资格雇用外国人。 A LMIA is an application that an employer makes to Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) to evaluate if hiring foreign workers will have a positive, neutral or negative impact on the Canadian economy. If ESDC deems the impact is negative, the employer will not be eligible to hire foreign nationals.
目前在加拿大拥有访客身份但在过去 12 个月内持有有效工作许可证的任何人都可以按照特殊说明获得临时工作许可，以便在工作许可证申请最终确定之前开始为新雇主工作。 Anyone in Canada who currently has visitor status but has held a valid work permit in the past 12 months can follow special instructions to get interim work authorization to start working for their new employer before their work permit application is finalized.
在最初的政策变化之前，申请在加拿大工作的任何人通常需要在抵达前申请工作许可。要在抵达加拿大后获得工作许可，具有访客身份的外国人需要离开该国才能获得许可。此策略使此步骤变得不必要。 Before the initial policy change, anyone applying to work in Canada would generally need to apply for their work permit before arriving. To get a work permit after arriving in Canada, a foreign national with visitor status would need to leave the country to be issued their permit. This policy makes this step unnecessary.
加拿大大量职位空缺 Canada’s high number of job vacancies
该措施最初是为了帮助加拿大雇主填补紧急劳动力短缺，因为当时实施了与 COVID 相关的旅行限制，导致新移民难以从国外抵达。 The measure was initially introduced to help employers in Canada fill urgent labour shortages when COVID related travel restrictions were in place, making it difficult for newcomers to arrive from abroad.
加拿大正在努力填补职位空缺并减少劳动力短缺。截至 1 月，加拿大的失业率为 5%，以历史标准衡量处于低水平。 Canada is working towards filling job vacancies and reducing the labour shortage. As of January, Canada’s rate of unemployment stands at 5%, which is low by historic standards.
此外，加拿大统计局 2022 年 12 月的数据显示，职位空缺数量从今年早些时候的逾 100 万个总体减少至 848,000 个。尽管如此，一些关键行业仍需要更多员工来填补紧缺职位。例如，医疗保健和社会援助部门有 149,800 个职位空缺，住宿和食品服务部门有 108,000 个职位空缺，零售业有 100,200 个职位空缺。 Additionally, Statistics Canada data from December 2022, shows there was an overall decrease in the number of vacancies to 848,000 from over one million earlier in the year. Still, several key sectors need more employees to fill in-demand positions. For example, there were 149,800 vacancies in the healthcare and social assistance sectors, as well as 108,000 in accommodation and food services and 100.200 in retail trade.
了解更多关于加拿大移民的信息 Learn more about Canadian immigration
FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.
28 Feb 2023
加拿大的职位空缺连续第三个月减少，因为强劲的招聘持续 12 月标志着职位空缺连续第三个月减少，因为就业人数大幅增加。 Canada sees job vacancies decrease for third consecutive month, as strong hiring persists December marked the third consecutive month where job vacancies decreased, as payroll employment experiences huge gains.
2022 年 12 月标志着加拿大 COVID 后恢复工作又一个富有成效的月份。职位空缺总数下降至 848,000 个，而工资就业（从雇主那里领取工资或福利的人数）在 2022 年的最后一个月增加了 91,400 个职位。 December 2022 marked another productive month for Canada’s post-COVID recovery efforts. Total job vacancies fell to 848,000, while payroll employment (the number of people receiving either pay or benefits from their employer) increased as 91,400 positions were filled in the final month of 2022.
虽然加拿大劳动力市场朝着增加就业人数和减少职位空缺的方向发展，但面对劳动力短缺，一些行业继续存在集中和持续的空缺职位。从 11 月 (849,200) 到 2022 年 12 月，这些因素的影响逐月变化不大，这意味着许多需求职位仍然空缺，劳动力是一个关键问题。 While the Canadian labour market progresses towards increasing payroll employment and decreasing job vacancies, several industries continue to have concentrated and persistent vacant positions in the face of labour shortages. Month-to-month, the effect of these factors has yielded little change in total job vacancies from November (849,200) to December of 2022—meaning that many in demand positions remain vacant and labour is a key concern.
尽管就业人数增加，但哪些行业仍然存在职位空缺？ Which sectors continued to have vacancies, despite employment increases?
请注意，如果出现以下情况，职位将被视为空缺： Note that a job is considered vacant if:
- 存在特定职位； - A specific position exists;
- 工作可在 30 天内开始；和 - Work could start within 30 days; and
- 雇主正在积极寻找组织外的员工来填补该职位。 - The employer is actively looking for workers from outside the organization to fill the position.
五个行业占加拿大所有职位空缺的 55%。这些曾经是： Five sectors accounted for 55% of all vacancies in Canada. These were:
- 医疗保健和社会援助（149,800 个职位空缺）； - Health care and social assistance (149,800 vacancies);
- 住宿和餐饮服务（108,000 个职位空缺）； - Accommodation and food services (108,000 vacancies);
- 零售业（100,200 个职位空缺）； - Retail trade (100,200 vacancies);
- 建筑业（77,400）； - Construction (77,400);
- 制造业（71,700）；和 - Manufacturing (71,700); and
——专业科技服务（5.81万）。 - Professional scientific and technical services (58,100).
医疗保健和社会援助 Health care and social assistance
对加拿大来说最紧迫的是全国医疗保健和社会援助工作者的持续短缺。在就业人数连续四个月出现正增长后，该行业的问题又出现了反弹——12 月份的职位空缺再次增加了 18,200 个职位。职位空缺的增加几乎完全抵消了 11 月份雇用的 19,400 名工人。 Most pressing for Canada is the continued shortage of health care and social assistance workers across the country. After seeing positive gains in payroll employment for four consecutive months, problems for this sector rebounded—as vacancies in December increased again by 18,200 positions. This rise in vacancies has almost completely offset the 19,400 workers who had been hired in November.
截至 2022 年 12 月，该行业的职位空缺总数为 149,800 个，是加拿大所有行业中职位空缺最高的。此外，尽管净增长了 190,600 个工作岗位 在过去两年中，医疗保健和社会援助行业的总体职位空缺几乎没有变化——这是加拿大对这些工人需求的强烈迹象。 Total job vacancies in the sector stood at 149,800 as of December 2022—the highest vacancies of any sector in Canada. Moreover, despite a net growth of 190,600 jobs in the last two years, the health care and social assistance industry has seen little change in overall vacancies—a strong sign of demand for these workers in Canada.
建造 Construction
同样，加拿大建筑业的就业人数在过去四个月连续增长，但仍然存在持续的职位空缺。自 2022 年 11 月（79,000 个职位空缺）以来，该行业的总职位空缺基本没有变化，但自 2021 年 12 月以来有所增加（61,800）——这也是该领域需求增加和劳动力问题的强烈迹象。 Similarly, Canada’s construction industry saw consistent gains in payroll employment in the last four consecutive months—yet still suffers from persistent vacancies. Total open positions in this sector have been largely unchanged from November of 2022 (79,000 vacancies)) and elevated from December of 2021 (61,800)—a strong sign of both increased demand and labour issues in this space as well.
12 月份哪些行业的招聘人数最多？ What sectors saw the most hiring in December?
2022 年 12 月，加拿大以下行业的招聘人数有所增加： In December 2022, the following sectors saw increased hiring in Canada:
- 医疗保健和社会援助（+26,500 个工作岗位）； - Health care and social assistance (+26,500 jobs);
- 金融和保险（+13,800 个工作岗位）；和 - Finance and insurance (+13,800 jobs); and
- 建筑业（+11,500 个工作岗位）。 - Construction (+11,500 jobs).
这里值得注意的是，在 12 月份引领就业增长的三个行业中，其中两个（医疗保健和建筑）也是加拿大职位空缺的领先者。这可能表明加拿大经济正在复苏，但仍因该国持续缺乏工人而受阻——这是预计未来几年移民人数增加的主要驱动因素。 Of note here, is that of the three sectors that led payroll employment growth in December, two of them (Health care and construction) are also leaders in job vacancies in Canada. This is likely an indication that the recovery process is under way for Canada’s economy but continues to be stymied by the persistent lack of workers in the country—a key driver of the rising immigration numbers forecasted in coming years.
此外，这些部门报告的就业人数占各自行业就业增长的大部分。这意味着推动加拿大就业增长的部门也是职位空缺最多的部门——进一步表明加拿大没有足够的人数来解决这一劳动力短缺问题。 In addition, the payroll employment reported by each of these sectors made up the bulk of gains in employment for their respective industries. This means that the sectors that are driving growth in Canadian employment are also the ones with the most job vacancies—further suggesting Canada does not have the requisite number of people to address this labour shortage.
还有其他理由相信这两个领域将在未来几个月内成为高增长行业。尽管住宅建筑投资在过去几个月有所下降（在 2022 年 7 月至 2022 年 8 月达到高点之后），但非住宅建筑投资在去年持续增长，接近 6 亿加元——这是该行业的一个有希望的迹象，随着加拿大经济活动的全面回升。 There are other reasons to believe that both areas will be high growth sectors in the coming months. Though investment in residential buildings has decreased in the last few months (after a high observed between July and August 2022), non-residential construction investment has seen consistent growth in the last year of close to $600 million CAD—a promising sign for the industry, as economic activity at large picks up in Canada.
同样，医疗保健和社会援助是政府不仅投资的一个部门，而且还以优惠的移民政策为后盾，以确保加拿大在该行业拥有所需数量的工人。为了应对日益严重的劳动力短缺，加拿大移民难民和公民部 (IRCC) 最近取消了医生申请快速入境的障碍；提高受过外国培训的医疗专业人员获得认可并在该国工作的能力；并将护理人员永久居留资格的工作经验要求减半——所有这些都是为了应对困扰加拿大这个重要行业的严重劳动力短缺问题。 Similarly healthcare and social assistance is a sector that the government has not just invested in, but also backed with the weight of favorable immigration policies to ensure that Canada has the required number of workers in that industry. In response to growing labour shortages, Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has recently removed barriers for physicians to apply for Express Entry; increased the ability of foreign trained medical professionals to become accredited and work in the country; and cut the work experience requirement for permanent residence eligibility for caregivers in half—all in response to the intense labour shortages that plague this vital Canadian industry.
哪些省份的招聘人数最多？ What provinces saw the most hiring?
12 月份的就业人数增长集中在以下省份： The payroll employment increases observed in December were concentrated in the following provinces:
- 魁北克（+8,800 个工作岗位）； - Quebec (+8,800 jobs);
- 安大略省（+5,600 个工作岗位）； - Ontario (+5,600 jobs);
- 不列颠哥伦比亚省（+4,600 个工作岗位）； - British Columbia (+4,600 jobs);
- 艾伯塔省（+3,800 个工作岗位）。 - Alberta (+3,800 jobs).
此外，纽芬兰和拉布拉多报告就业人数略有下降（-100 个工作岗位）。这是在 11 月取得成功之后，该省能够将职位空缺减少三分之一以上。 Additionally, Newfoundland and Labrador reported a slight decrease in payroll employment (-100 jobs). This comes after a successful November, where the province was able to cut down job vacancies by more than a third.
总体而言，虽然这些就业增长令人鼓舞，但与加拿大为确保其持续的经济健康而需要填补的职位空缺相比，这些增长相对微不足道。 Overall, while these employment increases are encouraging, they are relatively minuscule in relation to the vacancies that Canada would need to fill in the coming months in order to guarantee its continued economic health.
FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.
28 Feb 2023
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许多学生在计划要说的内容之前就开始写作。 Many students start writing before planning what they are going to say.
这可能会导致写作反应杂乱无章，并可能对他们的分数产生负面影响。在此博客中，我们将探讨如何提高您的写作技巧，并提出一些有效计划的想法，以便您为考试日做好准备。 This could lead to a writing response which is disorganized and could negatively affect their score. In this blog, we’ll look at how you can improve your writing skills and suggest some ideas for effective planning so that you are ready for test day.
阅读以下 Writing Task 2 问题和示例介绍。你认为作者已经完全理解了这个问题吗？ Read the following Writing Task 2 question and an example introduction. Do you think the writer has fully understood the question?
儿童肥胖的增加对健康构成了真正的威胁，现在越来越多的儿童被归类为超重。问题的原因是什么，可以采取什么措施来解决？ A rise in childhood obesity is a real threat to health with an increasing number of children now classified as overweight. What are the causes of the problem and what measures can be taken to solve them?
给出你的答案的理由，并包括你自己的经验知识中的任何相关例子。至少写 250 个字。 Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge of experience. Write at least 250 words.
实例介绍 Example introduction
儿童肥胖有很多不利因素，包括对儿童身心健康的影响。超重儿童的生活质量与同龄人不同，需要大量支持。在我看来，儿童肥胖是一种消极的生活方式。 There are many disadvantages to childhood obesity, including effects on a child’s physical and mental health. Children who are overweight do not have the same quality of life as their peers and require a lot of support. In my opinion, childhood obesity is a negative way of living.
冲进写作 Rushing into writing
看起来作者在开始写作之前没有花必要的时间阅读和理解问题，而是开始写错误类型的文章作为回应。这种类型的错误发生在雅思写作考试中，当考生对在 40 分钟内写出 250 个单词感到紧张时，可以理解，因此急于开始。然而，通过花时间全面分析问题，考生可以确保他们写的是正确的主题、正确的重点和正确的文章类型。 It looks like the writer has not spent the necessary time to read and understand the question before beginning to write, and has started to write the wrong type of essay as a response. This type of mistake happens in the IELTS Writing test when test takers are understandably nervous about writing 250 words in only 40 minutes so are in a rush to get started. However, by taking the time to fully analyse the question, test takers can ensure they write about the right topic, with the right focus, and the right type of essay.
查看更多雅思考试样题 See more sample IELTS test questions
这里有几个步骤可以确保您在开始写作之前已做好充分准备，并避免犯此类错误。 Here are a few steps to follow to make sure that you are fully prepared before you start writing and to avoid making this type of mistake.
第一步：分析问题 Step 1: Analyse the question
在你开始写作之前，你需要花一些时间来回答这个问题。仔细阅读问题和说明并问自己以下问题： Before you start writing, you need to spend some time with the question. Read the question and instructions carefully and ask yourself these questions:
- 我必须发表意见吗？ - Do I have to give my opinion?
- 我必须讨论争论的双方吗？ - Do I have to discuss both sides of an argument?
- 我必须回答任何问题吗？ - Do I have to answer any questions?
这将帮助您确定论文的类型。针对前面的示例 Writing Task 2 问题提出这些问题，并确定对您有帮助的关键词。 This will help you to identify the type of essay. Ask these questions about the previous example Writing Task 2 question and identify the key words that helped you.
一旦你确定了文章的类型，一定要确定文章的重点。你被要求在这个问题中讨论什么问题？你会强调或强调哪些关键词？ Once you’ve identified the type of essay, be sure to identify the focus of the essay. What problem is it that you’re being asked to discuss in this question? What key words would you underline or highlight?
如果你是做雅思纸笔的，你可以随意在试卷上写。如果你是在电脑上做雅思考试，你也可以在在线平台上做笔记和突出文本，或者使用你提供的废纸。您做的任何笔记都不会被评估，考官也不会看到您的粗略笔记。 If you are doing IELTS on paper, you are free to write on the question paper. If you are doing IELTS on computer, you can also take notes and highlight text in the online platform, or use the piece of scrap paper that you are provided with. Any notes that you take aren’t assessed, and the Examiner will not see your rough notes.
为什么我需要做粗略的笔记？ Why do I need to take rough notes?
请记住，您只有 40 分钟的时间来撰写论文，这意味着您没有时间撰写初稿。相反，你可以计划你的想法，并用粗略的笔记准备你的论文大纲。你能写下的想法越多，无论多么粗略，你就需要写越多。此外，如果您提前准备好要写的内容，那么一旦您准备好开始，您就可以专注于您的写作方式。 Remember that you only have 40 minutes to write your essay so this means that you do not have time to write a first draft. Instead, you can plan your ideas and prepare an outline of your essay in rough notes. The more ideas you can put down, no matter how roughly, the more you’ll have to write about. Also, if you prepare what you’re going to write about in advance, you can focus on how you’re writing once you’re ready to start.
第 2 步：头脑风暴您的想法 Step 2: Brainstorm your ideas
你如何写你的粗略笔记完全取决于你。你可能想用思维导图、项目符号或表格来写下你的笔记。无论你选择什么方法，花点时间尽可能多地记下想法或论点。 How you write your rough notes is entirely up to you. You might want to write your notes in a mind map or in bullet points or as a table. Whatever method you choose, take a few moments to jot down as many ideas or arguments as you can.
| 原因 |
解决方案 |
|
Causes |
Solutions |
| 1\。垃圾食品在学校的可用性 |
1\。学校禁止垃圾食品 |
|
1. Availability of junk food at school |
1. Schools ban junk food |
| 2.低成本的不健康食品与昂贵的健康食品 |
2.政府开征糖税 |
|
2. Low cost of unhealthy food vs. expensive healthy food |
2. Government introduce sugar tax |
| 3.少运动，多看屏幕 |
3.父母限制屏幕时间，增加户外时间 |
|
3. Less exercise, more time in front of screens |
3. Parents limit screen time, increase time outside |
!以“儿童肥胖”为中心的思维导图，以及分支的原因和解决方案。 !Mind map with ‘childhood obesity’ at the center and causes and solutions branching off.
考虑不同的观点 Consider alternative perspectives
如果您正在努力想出主意，对于任何问题类型，请考虑您自己的替代观点。想一想对问题的主题感兴趣或受其影响的人的类别。对于上面的示例问题，您可以问自己有关孩子生活中那些人的个人角色和责任。将以下问题作为考试当天可能出现的各种主题和问题类型的指南： If you are struggling to come up with ideas, for any question type, consider alternative perspectives to your own. Think of the categories of people who would be interested in or affected by the topic of the question. For the example question above, you could ask yourself about the individual roles and responsibilities of those involved in a child’s life. Think of the following questions as a guide for a variety of topics and question types that may come up on test day:
- 个人可以做什么？ - What could the individual do?
例如。孩子们可以存下零花钱用于偶尔的款待 e.g. children could save pocket money for occasional treats
- 父母可以在家做什么？ - What could parents do at home?
例如。限制屏幕时间，增加户外时间 e.g. limit screen time, increase time outside
- 学校能做什么？ - What could schools do?
例如。校园内禁止垃圾食品 e.g. ban junk food on school premises
- 公司和企业可以做什么？ - What could companies and businesses do?
例如。赞助健康食品倡议 e.g. sponsor healthy food initiatives
- 地方或国家政府可以做什么？ - What could the local or national government do?
例如。糖税 e.g. sugar tax
第 3 步：选择你最好的论点 Step 3: Choose your best arguments
一旦你列出了所有的论点，所有你能想到的想法，你就可以选择两到三个来写在你的文章中。确保选择您知道可以写的要点。做出选择时请考虑以下问题： Once you have a list of all the arguments, all the ideas you can think of, you can then choose two to three to write about in your essay. Make sure that you choose the points that you know you can write about. Consider these questions when making your choices:
- 您最能写下哪些想法？ - Which of the ideas could you write most about?
请记住任务 2 中的说明，您必须根据自己的知识和经验来撰写。您不需要拥有任何专业知识或专长，但重要的是您选择您知道可以扩展的论点。 Remember the instructions in Task 2 state that you have to write from your own knowledge and experience. You are not expected to have any specialist knowledge or expertise, but it is important that you choose arguments that you know you could expand on.
- 你能想出每个想法的原因、例子和结果吗？ - Can you think of reasons, examples, and results of each idea?
在您的思维导图/表格中的每个想法下记下您将在支持论点中使用的关键词。考虑为你的论点提供理由和例子，并概述任何可能的影响或影响。 Take a note under each idea in your mind map/table of the key words that you will use in your supporting arguments. Consider providing reasons and examples for your argument as well as outlining any possible impact or effects.
- 哪些想法彼此不同？ - Which ideas are different from each other?
避免写非常相似的想法或论点。这将帮助您的段落有更清晰的中心主题并避免过多的语言重复。 Avoid writing about very similar ideas or arguments. This will help your paragraphs to have clearer central topics and avoid too much repetition of language.
- 你有没有选择想法来支持你的立场？ - Have you chosen ideas to support your position?
In opinion or discussion essays you are explicitly instructions to provide your position,确保你选择的想法能为考官阐明你的立场。在问题和解决方案论文中，你的立场隐含在你对有效解决方案的选择和描述中。 In opinion or discussion essays you are explicitly instructed to provide your position, make sure that you choose ideas that clarify your position for the Examiner. In problem and solution essays, your position is implicit in your choice and description of effective solutions.
- 你选择了一个想法来平衡这篇文章吗？ - Have you chosen an idea to balance the essay?
这在 opinion essays 中是可选的，但在 2-sidesdiscussion essays 中是必不可少的，你必须讨论论点的双方。在问题和解决方案论文中，当问题作为事实呈现时，你不需要争论问题是否存在。 This is optional in opinion essays but is essential in 2-sided discussion essays where you must discuss both sides of the argument. In problem and solution essays, you do not need to debate whether or not the problem exists when it is presented as fact.
参加雅思考试并获得反馈，为考试做好准备 Take an IELTS practice test and get feedback so that you are ready for test day
所有这些规划是不是浪费了太多的写作时间？ Doesn’t all of this planning waste too much writing time?
这些步骤只需两到三分钟即可完成，而且这段时间非常值得。反之，急于写作，写到一半才发现自己没有完全理解问题，没有足够的时间进行更正，那将是浪费时间。 These steps can be completed in just two to three minutes and this time is very well spent. Conversely, it would be a waste of time to rush into writing and realise halfway through that you have not fully understood the question, and don’t have enough time to make the corrections.
在准备雅思考试时，将计划作为考试实践的一部分。你这样做的次数越多，你的想法产生的速度就越快，你就越能准备好写出你在实际考试当天写过的最好的文章。 As you prepare for your IELTS test, make planning a part of your test practice. The more often you do this, the quicker your idea-generation will be, and the more prepared you’ll be to write the best essay you’ve ever written on your actual test day.
祝你好运！ Good luck!
准备好参加雅思考试了吗？现在预订！ Ready to take your IELTS test? Book now!
FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.
28 Feb 2023
尼日利亚移民到加拿大 Nigerian Immigrants to Canada
2022 年，22,085 名尼日利亚人被接纳为加拿大永久居民 In 2022, 22,085 Nigerians were admitted to Canada as permanent residents
!尼日利亚移民到加拿大 2022 !Nigerian immigrants to Canada 2022
2015 年至 2019 年进入加拿大的尼日利亚人 Nigerians admitted to Canada from 2015 to 2019
！ !
42K 尼日利亚人在加拿大 42K Nigerians in Canada
！ !
2016 年，有 42,435 名尼日利亚移民居住在加拿大。 In 2016, 42,435 Nigerian immigrants resided in Canada.
加拿大的尼日利亚移民（2011 年） Nigerian immigrants in Canada (2011)
!nigerian-immigrants 加拿大 !nigerian-immigrants Canada
最新数据（2011 年）显示，移民占加拿大人口的 20.6%；换句话说，五分之一的人是移民。 The most recent data (2011) shows that immigrants comprised 20.6% of Canada’s population; in other words, one in five people were immigrants.
2011 年，有 27,625 名来自尼日利亚的移民居住在加拿大。 In 2011, 27,625 immigrants from Nigeria resided in Canada.
近十分之九的尼日利亚人居住在三个省份：安大略省 (62.3%)、艾伯塔省 (20.2%) 和马尼托巴省 (5.2%)。 Almost nine in ten Nigerians lived in three provinces: Ontario (62.3%), Alberta (20.2%) and Manitoba (5.2%).
超过 50% 的尼日利亚人居住在多伦多 (14,145)，13% 居住在卡尔加里 (3,560)，5% 居住在温尼伯 (1,325)。 More than 50% of Nigerians resided in Toronto (14,145), 13% in Calgary (3,560) and 5% in Winnipeg (1,325).
笔记： Note:
我们想指出的是，我们使用的数据来自全国家庭调查 (NHS)，我们知道其质量仍受到批评，因为这项调查是在自愿的基础上进行的，因此其有效性、可靠性和与其他工具（如人口）的可比性人口普查已成为一个问题。事实上，在首次公布NHS结果之前，加拿大统计局就在使用NHS数据时发出了警告和注意事项，因此请谨慎使用该数据。 We would like to point out that we used data from the National Household Survey (NHS) knowing that its quality is still under criticism because this survey was conducted on a voluntary basis, so its validity, reliability and comparability with other instruments, such as population censuses have become an issue. In fact, before the first release of the NHS results, Statistics Canada issued warnings and cautions when using the NHS data, so use this data prudently.
近年来尼日利亚公民登陆加拿大 Citizens from Nigeria landed in Canada in recent years
从 2006 年到 2015 年，有 33,140 名来自尼日利亚的新永久居民登陆加拿大。 From 2006 to 2015, 33,140 new permanent residents from Nigeria landed in Canada.
| |
|
|
|
|
| 登陆年份 |
总计 |
|
Landing Year |
Total |
| 2006 |
2,593 |
|
2006 |
2,593 |
| 2007 |
2,371 |
|
2007 |
2,371 |
| 2008 |
2,108 |
|
2008 |
2,108 |
| 2009 |
3,156 |
个 |
2009 |
3,156 |
| 2010 |
3,907 |
|
2010 |
3,907 |
| 2011 |
3,102 |
|
2011 |
3,102 |
| 2012 |
3,441 |
|
2012 |
3,441 |
| 2013 |
4,171 |
|
2013 |
4,171 |
| 2014 |
4,160 |
|
2014 |
4,160 |
| 2015 |
4,131 |
|
2015 |
4,131 |
| 2006-2015 |
33,140 |
|
2006-2015 |
33,140 |
| 资料来源：加拿大政府 |
|
|
Source: Government of Canada |
|
FCGvisa translated, © canadaimmigrants All Rights Reserved.