The 4 different ways international students in Canada can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit
12 Feb 2023国际学生在加拿大申请毕业后工作许可的 4 种不同方式 毕业后工作许可允许从加拿大指定学习机构毕业的国际学生开始在加拿大建立生活和事业。详细了解如何申请 PGWP。 The 4 different ways international students in Canada can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit Post Graduation Work Permits allow international students who graduate from a Canadian designated learning institution to start building a life and career in this country. Find out more about how to apply for a PGWP.
毕业后工作许可 (PGWP) 计划为加拿大的国际学生提供了一种在从高等教育计划毕业并开始在这里建立生活和事业后留在该国的方式。 The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) program provides international students in Canada with a way to remain in the country after they graduate from a post-secondary educational program and start building a life and career here.
该计划提供长达三年的开放式工作许可，使加拿大指定学习机构 (DLI) 的任何毕业生都可以在申请时没有现有工作机会的情况下为他们选择的加拿大雇主工作。 This program provides an open work permit for up to three years, which enables any graduate from a Canadian designated learning institution (DLI) to work for a Canadian employer of their choice without an existing job offer at the time of application.
注意：虽然此计划允许最长三年的许可，但实际许可期限将取决于申请人毕业的教育计划的期限。 Note: While this program allows for permits of up to three years, the actual length of a permit will depend on the length of the educational program from which the applicant graduated.
一般PGWP申请流程 General PGWP application process
申请 PGWP 的过程可以在潜在申请人收到正式成绩单和确认计划完成的信件的同一天开始。 The process of applying for a PGWP can begin the very same day that a prospective applicant receives their official transcript and letter confirming program completion.
从今天起，所有寻求 PGWP 的国际学生都有六个月（180 天）的时间来提交申请。 From this day, all international students who seek a PGWP have six months (180 days) to submit their application.
申请人在此申请过程中的大部分初始责任只是简单地收集加拿大政府网站上确定的以下文件，这些文件必须包含在申请本身中： Much of the applicant’s initial responsibilities in this application process surround simply gathering the following documents identified on the Canadian government’s website, which must be included in the application itself:
- 学位或文凭 A degree or diploma
- 来自学校的正式信函 An official letter from your school
- 官方成绩单，或学校网站上的成绩单副本 An official transcript, or a copy of your transcript from your school’s website
注意：IRCC 可能会在收到申请时要求提供其他文件 Note: IRCC may request additional documents when an application is received
完成此步骤后，申请步骤和方法将根据 PGWP 申请人是在加拿大境内还是境外申请而有所不同。大多数申请人将被要求在线申请，但在某些情况下将提供纸质申请。 Once this step is complete, application steps and methods will vary based on whether the PGWP hopeful is applying from within or outside of Canada. Most applicants will be required to apply online, but paper applications will be made available in certain circumstances.
从加拿大境内申请 PGWP – 在线申请 Applying for the PGWP from within Canada – online application
在除两种情况外的所有情况下，加拿大境内的所有 PGWP 候选人都需要在线申请。 In all but two circumstances, all PGWP hopefuls within Canada will be required to apply online.
此过程涉及的五个步骤如下。 The five steps involved in this process are as follows.
第一步：准备申请所需物品 Step 1: Prepare Required Items for Application
申请人需要有效的信用卡或借记卡以及扫描仪或照相机来创建申请文件的电子副本。 Applicants will need a valid credit or debit card and a scanner or camera to create electronic copies of application documents.
第 2 步：开始申请前阅读说明指南 Step 2: Read Instruction Guide Before Starting Application
第 3 步：为在线工具准备答案 Step 3: Prepare Answers for Online Tool
在提交申请表之前提供的在线工具将为申请人提供一份个性化的清单，其中列出了他们需要随申请一起提交的确切文件。 The online tool provided prior to the submission of application forms will provide applicants with a personalized list of exactly which documents they will be required to submit with their application.
第 4 步：了解适用的申请费用 Step 4: Understand Applicable Application Fees
与 PGWP 计划相关的费用可以包括以下任意组合： Fees associated with the PGWP program can include any combination of the following:
- 加工费 Processing fees
- 开放工签持有人费用 An open work permit holder fee
- 工作许可费 A work permit fee
- 生物识别费用（在撰写本文时免除，免除将在某个时候取消） A biometrics fee (exempt as of the time of writing, the exemption will be lifted at some point)
第 5 步：登录或创建在线帐户 Step 5: Sign-In or Create Online Account
需要在加拿大移民、难民和公民部开设账户，才能支付申请费、提交申请和查看申请状态。 An account with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada is required to pay application fees, submit an application, and check the status of an application.
从加拿大境内申请 PGWP – 纸质申请 Applying for the PGWP from within Canada – paper application
如果满足以下条件，则可以为 PGWP 计划申请纸质申请： A paper application can be requested for the PGWP program if:
- 申请人身患残疾，难以使用在线申请系统 An applicant has a disability that makes it difficult for them to use the online application system
- 如果网上申请系统有问题 If there is an issue with the online application system
此过程涉及的四个步骤如下。 The four steps involved in this process are as follows.
第 1 步：获取应用程序包 Step 1: Get the Application Package
可以通过加拿大政府网站在线找到申请包。申请费不予退还，因此申请人在开始申请之前验证自己的资格并阅读所有说明非常重要。 The application package can be found online through the Canadian government website. Application fees are non-refundable, so it is important that applicants verify their own eligibility and read all instructions prior to starting the application.
第 2 步：完成申请并附上所需文件 Step 2: Complete Application and Attach Required Documents
申请人必须确保所有要求的文件（以及每份文件的所有页面）都是完整的并包含在他们的申请中，因为这里的错误会导致处理延迟。 Applicants must ensure that all requested documents (and all pages of every document) are complete and included in their application, as mistakes here can cause processing delays.
第三步：支付申请费 Step 3: Pay Application Fees
与 PGWP 计划相关的费用可以包括以下任意组合： Fees associated with the PGWP program can include any combination of the following:
- 加工费 Processing fees
- 开放工签持有人费用 An open work permit holder fee
- 工作许可费 A work permit fee
- 生物识别费用（在撰写本文时免除，免除将在某个时候取消） A biometrics fee (exempt as of the time of writing, the exemption will be lifted at some point)
- 体检和/或警方证明的第三方费用 Third-party fees for medical exams and/or police certificates
注（1）：第三方费用必须直接支付给适用的第三方 Note (1): Third-party fees must be paid directly to the applicable third party
注（2）：申请中包含的说明指南将告诉申请人适用于哪些费用以及如何支付适用的费用 Note (2): The instruction guide included with an application will tell applicants which fees apply to them and how to pay the applicable fees
第四步：提交申请 Step 4: Submit Application
填妥的申请必须提交至申请包中指定的地址。重要的是要记住在提交申请时附上所有必要的文件和确认已支付所有适用申请费用的收据。 Completed applications must be submitted at the address identified in the application package. It is important to remember to submit the application with all necessary documents and a receipt confirming the payment of all applicable application fees.
从加拿大境外申请 PGWP – 在线申请 Applying for the PGWP from outside Canada – online application
此过程涉及的五个步骤如下。 The five steps involved in this process are as follows.
第一步：准备申请所需物品 Step 1: Prepare Required Items for Application
申请人需要有效的信用卡或借记卡以及扫描仪或照相机来创建申请文件的电子副本。 Applicants will need a valid credit or debit card and a scanner or camera to create electronic copies of application documents.
第 2 步：开始申请前阅读说明指南 Step 2: Read Instruction Guide Before Starting Application
第 3 步：为在线工具准备答案 Step 3: Prepare Answers for Online Tool
在提交申请表之前提供的在线工具将为申请人提供一份个性化的清单，其中列出了他们需要随申请一起提交的确切文件。 The online tool provided prior to the submission of application forms will provide applicants with a personalized list of exactly which documents they will be required to submit with their application.
第 4 步：了解适用的申请费用 Step 4: Understand Applicable Application Fees
与 PGWP 计划相关的费用可以包括以下任意组合： Fees associated with the PGWP program can include any combination of the following:
- 加工费 Processing fees
- 开放工签持有人费用 An open work permit holder fee
- 工作许可费 A work permit fee
- 生物识别费用 A biometrics fee
- 体检、无犯罪证明和/或签证申请中心服务费的第三方费用（如果申请人使用的话） Third-party fees for medical exams, police certificates and/or Visa application centre service fees (if an applicant uses one)
注（1）：第三方费用必须直接支付给适用的第三方 Note (1): Third-party fees must be paid directly to the applicable third party
注（2）：申请中包含的说明指南将告诉申请人适用于哪些费用以及如何支付适用的费用 Note (2): The instruction guide included with an application will tell applicants which fees apply to them and how to pay the applicable fees
第 5 步：登录或创建在线帐户 Step 5: Sign-In or Create Online Account
需要在加拿大移民、难民和公民部开设账户，才能支付申请费、提交申请和查看申请状态。 An account with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada is required to pay application fees, submit an application, and check the status of an application.
从加拿大境外申请 PGWP – 纸质申请 Applying for the PGWP from outside Canada – paper application
此过程涉及的四个步骤如下。 The four steps involved in this process are as follows.
第 1 步：获取应用程序包 Step 1: Get the Application Package
可以通过加拿大政府网站在线找到申请包。申请费不予退还，因此申请人在开始申请之前验证自己的资格并阅读所有说明非常重要。 The application package can be found online through the Canadian government website. Application fees are non-refundable, so it is important that applicants verify their own eligibility and read all instructions prior to starting the application.
第 2 步：完成申请并附上所需文件 Step 2: Complete Application and Attach Required Documents
申请人必须确保所有要求的文件都是完整的，并包含在他们的申请中，因为这里的错误会导致处理延迟。 Applicants must ensure that all requested documents are complete and included in their application, as mistakes here can cause processing delays.
第三步：支付申请费 Step 3: Pay Application Fees
与 PGWP 计划相关的费用可以包括以下任意组合： Fees associated with the PGWP program can include any combination of the following:
- 加工费 Processing fees
- 开放工签持有人费用 An open work permit holder fee
- 工作许可费 A work permit fee
- 生物识别费用 A biometrics fee
- 体检、无犯罪证明、语言测试和/或签证申请中心服务费的第三方费用（如果申请人使用的话） Third-party fees for medical exams, police certificates, language testing and/or Visa application centre service fees (if an applicant uses one)
注（1）：第三方费用必须直接支付给适用的第三方 Note (1): Third-party fees must be paid directly to the applicable third party
注（2）：申请中包含的说明指南将告诉申请人适用于哪些费用以及如何支付适用的费用 Note (2): The instruction guide included with an application will tell applicants which fees apply to them and how to pay the applicable fees
第四步：提交申请 Step 4: Submit Application
填妥的申请必须提交至申请包中指定的地址。重要的是要记住在提交申请时附上所有必要的文件和确认已支付所有适用申请费用的收据。 Completed applications must be submitted at the address identified in the application package. It is important to remember to submit the application with all necessary documents and a receipt confirming the payment of all applicable application fees.
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