Canada breaks record by welcoming over 550,000 new international students in 2022
15 Feb 2023加拿大打破记录,在 2022 年迎来了超过 550,000 名新国际学生 新的 IRCC 数据还显示,加拿大现在接待了 807,750 名国际学生。 Canada breaks record by welcoming over 550,000 new international students in 2022 New IRCC data also shows Canada is now host to 807,750 international students.
来自加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 的新数据显示,加拿大在 2022 年迎来了来自 184 个国家的创纪录的 551,405 名国际学生。 New data from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) shows Canada welcomed a record 551,405 international students from 184 countries, in 2022.
发现您在加拿大学习的选择 Discover your options to study in Canada
此外,截至2022年12月31日,持有有效学习许可的国际学生人数为807,750人,再创历史新高。 In addition, as of December 31st, 2022, there are 807,750 international students holding valid study permits, another all-time high number.
近年来,签发的学习许可数量大幅增加。 The number of study permits issued has considerably increased in recent years.
2021 年,共有 444,260 个新学习许可生效,比 2019 年的 400,600 个有所增加(2020 年因 COVID-19 大流行而有所减少)。这意味着与 2021 年相比,2022 年生效的学习许可多了 107,145 个。 In 2021, a total of 444,260 new study permits took effect, an increase from the 400,600 in 2019 (with 2020 seeing a decrease due to the COVID-19 pandemic). This means 107,145 more study permits took effect in 2022 compared with 2021.
结果,加拿大的学生人数也显着增加。 2019年,加拿大有637,860名国际学生。由于大流行的压力,这一数字在 2020 年有所下降——到 2021 年该国国际学生总数回升至 617,315 人。随着去年相对恢复正常,到 2022 年底,加拿大的国际学生人数比 2019 年多了近 170,000 人。 As a result, the number of students in Canada has noticeably increased, as well. In 2019, there were 637,860 international students in Canada. This number decreased in 2020, due to pandemic pressures—rebounding in 2021 to a total 617,315 international students in the country. With a relative return to normalcy last year, Canada now has nearly 170,000 more international students at the end of 2022, than in 2019.
2022年进入加拿大的新国际学生的前10名来源国是: The top 10 source countries of new international students entering Canada in 2022, were:
1.印度(226,450名学生); 1. India (226,450 students);
- 中国(52,165名学生); 2. China (52,165 students); 3.菲律宾(23,380名学生); 3. Philippines (23,380 students);
- 法国(16,725 名学生) 4. France (16,725 students)
- 尼日利亚(16,195 名学生); 5. Nigeria (16,195 students); 6.伊朗(13,525名学生); 6. Iran (13,525 students);
- 大韩民国 (11,535 名学生); 7. Republic of Korea (11,535 students);
- 日本(10,955名学生); 8. Japan (10,955 students);
- 墨西哥(10,405 名学生);和 9. Mexico (10,405 students); and
- 巴西(10,405 名学生)。 10. Brazil (10,405 students).
此外,截至 2022 年 12 月 31 日,已经在加拿大生活和学习的国际学生的前 10 名来源国是: Additionally, the top 10 source countries of international students already living and studying in Canada as of December 31st, 2022 were:
- 印度(319,130名学生); 1. India (319,130 students);
- 中华民国(100,075名学生); 2. People’s Republic of China (100,075 students);
- 菲律宾(32,455名学生); 3. Philippines (32,455 students);
- 法国(27,135名学生); 4. France (27,135 students);
- 尼日利亚(21,660 名学生); 5. Nigeria (21,660 students);
- 伊朗(21,115名学生); 6. Iran (21,115 students);
- 大韩民国 (16,505 名学生); 7. Republic of Korea (16,505 students);
- 越南(16,140名学生); 8. Vietnam (16,140 students);
- 墨西哥(14,930名学生);和 9. Mexico (14,930 students); and the
- 美国(14,485 名学生)。 10. United States (14,485 students).
2022 年,在加拿大境内,国际学生就读于以下省份的指定学习机构: Within Canada international students attended Designated Learning Institutions in the following provinces, in 2022:
1.安大略省(411,000名学生); 1. Ontario (411,000 students); 2.不列颠哥伦比亚省(164,000名学生); 2. British Columbia (164,000 students);
- 魁北克(93,000 名学生); 3. Quebec (93,000 students); 4.阿尔伯塔省(43,000名学生); 4. Alberta (43,000 students); 5.曼尼托巴省(22,000名学生); 5. Manitoba (22,000 students); 6.新斯科舍省(20,850名学生); 6. Nova Scotia (20,850 students); 7.萨斯喀彻温省(13,135名学生); 7. Saskatchewan (13,135 students);
- 新不伦瑞克省(11,140 名学生); 8. New Brunswick (11,140 students); 9.纽芬兰和拉布拉多(6,175名学生);和 9. Newfoundland and Labrador (6,175 students); and
- 爱德华王子岛(4,485 名学生)。 10. Prince Edward Island (4,485 students).
为什么加拿大在国际学生中如此受欢迎? Why is Canada so popular among international students?
加拿大仍然是国际学生的首选目的地有几个原因——包括教育标准、较低的成本、获得工作和毕业后的移民机会。 There are several reasons why Canada remains a top destination for international students—including the standard of education, lower costs, obtaining work, and immigration opportunities post-graduation.
事实上,IDP(一家专门从事全球学生安置的国际教育机构)最近的一份报告显示,加拿大是全球国际学生的首选目的地。 In fact, a recent report by IDP—an international education agency that specializes in student placement around the world—showed that Canada was overwhelmingly the top destination of choice for international students globally.
教育质量 Quality of education
促成这一强大地位的是加拿大可以提供的卓越教育质量。许多加拿大机构跻身于国际上最负盛名的学校之列(尤其是在考虑特定课程和院系时)。因此,加拿大的学校在全球范围内得到认可,这是吸引国际学生的一个关键特征。 Contributing to this strong standing, is the excellent quality of education that can be had in Canada. Many Canadian institutions rank among the most prestigious schools internationally (especially when considering specific programs and faculties). Canadian schools therefore receive recognition globally, a key feature in attracting international students.
成本 Cost
加元的汇率更有利,与国际货币的兑换率比其对应货币更好。这意味着国际学生可以以低于许多其他教育水平相当的国家(如美国或英国)的价格获得高等教育。 加拿大本科教育的平均费用(取决于省、机构和课程学习)在 20,000 加元到 40,000 加元之间。此外,加拿大还为国际学生提供多项经济援助计划,进一步缓解经济压力。 The more favorable exchange rate of the Canadian dollar, yields better conversions with international currency than its counterparts. This means international students can obtain post-secondary schooling at a lower price than in many other countries with a comparable level of education, like the U.S. or the U.K. The average cost of an undergraduate education in Canada (depending on province, institution, and program of study) is between $20,000 and $40,000 CAD. Additionally, Canada offers multiple financial aid programs for international students, easing financial stresses further.
工作机会 Work opportunities
在国内工作的能力也增加了加拿大在外国学生中的受欢迎程度。加拿大的国际毕业生在完成学业后有资格获得研究生工作许可 (PGWP)。这是一种开放式工作许可,允许学生毕业后在该国居住和全职工作,这是加拿大国际毕业生移民过程中的关键一步(稍后会详细介绍)。国际毕业生在加拿大的就业率也很高,各级教育毕业生的平均就业率为 73%。去年,有 132,650 名全日制学生通过 PGWP 计划转为工人,每年进入劳动力市场的 PGWP 持有者人数都在持续增长。 The ability to work within the country has also increased Canada’s popularity among foreign students. International graduates in Canada are eligible to receive a Post Graduate Work Permit (PGWP) upon completion of their studies. This is an open work permit that allows students to reside and work full-time in the country after graduation, a key step in the immigration process for international graduates in Canada (more on this later). International graduates in Canada also have a high employment rate, averaging 73% among graduates at all levels of education. Last year 132,650 full-time students transitioned to workers through the PGWP program, with consistent growth seen in the number of PGWP holders entering the workforce, every year.
此外,持有有效学习许可的国际学生现在可以在学期内不限时数地工作,直到 2023 年底。这一政策变化允许学生自给自足(在他们目前的状态下),比其他政策给予的自由更多国家;此外,还使他们能够在受教育期间在加拿大劳动力市场站稳脚跟。 Additionally, international students holding a valid study permit can now work an unlimited number of hours during school semesters, until the end of 2023. This policy change allows students to support themselves (under their current status), with more freedom than is granted in other countries; additionally enabling them to gain footholds in the Canadian labour market during their educational years.
毕业后移民的可能性 Post-graduation immigration possibilities
加拿大是少数几个为国际学生提供在该国永久定居的选择的国家之一。此外,在加拿大接受教育是提高移民资格的最佳途径之一。 Canada is one of the few countries that provides international students with options to settle permanently in the country. Moreover, pursuing a Canadian education is one of the best ways to increase one’s eligibility for immigration.
从学生到移民的路径通常涉及获得 PGWP 和获得最低限度的必要 合格的全职工作经验(一年)。从这里,学生可以通过加拿大的一个移民计划申请永久居留权。考虑到这些人,甚至在快速通道管理的项目中创建了一个特定的流——加拿大经验类 (CEC)。 The path from student to immigrant usually involves obtaining a PGWP and acquiring the minimum necessary eligible full-time work experience (one year). From here, students can apply for permanent residence through one Canada’s immigration programs. A specific stream has even been created within the Express Entry managed programs with these individuals in mind—the Canadian Experience Class (CEC).
仅去年一年,就有大约 53,725 人从 PGWP 过渡到永久居留权——这说明移民对于想要从目前身份过渡到加拿大永久居民的国际学生来说很受欢迎,也很容易实现。 Last year alone saw some 53,725 people transition from PGWP to permanent residence—speaking to both the popularity and attainability of immigration for international students who want to transition from their current status to permanent residents of Canada.
发现您在加拿大学习的选择 Discover your options to study in Canada
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