Know Your Canada Work Permit Options While On Study Permit

28 Feb 2023

在学习许可期间了解您的加拿大工作许可选项 Know Your Canada Work Permit Options While On Study Permit

2023 年 2 月 28 日，美国东部标准时间上午 9:41 Shivika Adhwaryu 国际学生 28 February 2023, 9:41 AM EST Shivika Adhwaryu International Students

!国际学生在加拿大 !International students in canada

在加拿大学习有很多好处，因为它提供了在加拿大工作和定居的途径。 Studying in Canada has several benefits as it provides a pathway to work and settle in Canada.

众所周知，完成学业后，您可以开始在加拿大工作，获得研究生工作许可 (PGWP)。 We all know that after completing your studies, you may begin working in Canada on post graduate work permit (PGWP).

这使国际学生能够获得加拿大经验，然后申请成为永久居民。 This enables international students acquire Canadian experience to then apply to become a permanent resident.

但是，在完成学业之前将学习许可更改为全日制工作许可涉及多个因素。 However, changing your study permit to a full-time work permit before completion of your studies involves several factors.

一个重要因素是您在程序中的位置。它将决定如何将您的学习许可转换为工作许可。 An important factor is where you are in your program. It will determine how to convert your study permit to a work permit.

一边学习一边工作 Working while studying

持有有效学习许可的人在学习期间每周最多可以工作 20 小时。在某些情况下，您可以作为国际学生全职工作，例如在学习休息期间或正式实习或合作期间。 Those with a valid study permit can work up to 20 hours per week while studying. In some instances, you can work full-time as an international student, such as during a study break or the official internship or co-op term.

此外，作为加拿大学签持有人，在学习期间兼职工作不需要单独申请工签。 In addition, as a Canadian study permit holder, you do not need to apply for a separate work permit to work part-time while studying.

但是，您的学习许可应表明您有权在加拿大工作。 However, your study permit should indicate that you are authorized to work in Canada.

还有一项针对国际学生的临时政策，允许他们不受限制地工作。 There is also a temporary policy in place for international students allowing them to work unlimited hours.

这仅适用于在 2022 年 10 月 7 日或之前提交学习许可申请并在 2023 年 12 月 31 日之前进入加拿大的学生。 This is only applicable to students if they submitted their study permit application on or before October 7, 2022 and entered Canada before December 31, 2023.

尽管如此，如果您有资格在加拿大工作，您可以申请修改您的学习许可，但您的学习许可没有表明这一点。 Nonetheless, you can apply for your study permit amendment if you are eligible to work in Canada, but your study permit does not indicate it.

此外，特定的加拿大教育项目要求您完成实习、合作或工作实习。 Moreover, specific Canadian educational programs require you to complete an internship, coop or a work placement.

因此，如果您满足项目合作或实习的要求，您可能有资格在学校就读期间从事全职工作。 Therefore, you might be qualified to work full-time while enrolled in school for a part of your studies if you meet the requirements for your program co-op or internship.

但是，您需要单独的合作工作许可证才能在实习、合作或工作期间全职工作。 However, you will need a separate coop work permit for working full-time during your internship, coop, or work term.

国际学生现在可以无限工作时间-知道资格 > International Students Can Now Work Unlimited Hours-Know Eligibility

完成学业前申请封闭式工签 Applying for closed work permit before completing studies

要将您现有的学习许可更改为工作许可，您需要进行劳动力市场影响评估 (LMIA)。 To change your existing study permit to a work permit, you will require a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) .

此外，您还需要愿意支持您的工作许可申请的雇主提供有效的加拿大工作机会。 In addition, you would need a valid Canadian job offer from an employer willing to support your work permit application.

LMIA 确定加拿大雇主不能用公民或永久居民填补该职位。 An LMIA establishes that the Canadian employer could not fill the position with a citizen or permanent resident.

您的雇主需要获得积极的 LIMA 来支持您。如果获得担保，您就可以通过获得担保的 LMIA 申请工作许可。 Your employer will need to secure a positive LIMA to support you. If secured, you can then apply for your work permit with the secured LMIA.

但是，请务必注意，您将收到封闭式工作许可证。 However, it is important to note that you will receive a closed work permit.

封闭式 LMIA 工作许可与开放式研究生工作许可相反，与特定雇主、职位和地点相关联。 A closed LMIA work permit, as opposed to an open post-graduate work permit, is tied to a particular employer, position, and location.

因此，持有封闭式工作许可的人的流动性低于持有开放式工作许可的人。 As a result, those with closed work permits have less mobility than those with open work permits.

重要的是要记住，一旦你停止上课，你的学习许可将被视为无效。 It is crucial to remember that once you stop taking classes, your study permit will not be regarded as valid.

因此，您必须通知加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 您将结束学业。 Therefore, you must notify Immigration, Refugees, Citizenship Canada (IRCC) that you are ending your studies.

然后，如果您因终止学业而在加拿大没有合法身份，则您必须在等待处理您的工作许可申请期间离开加拿大。 Then, if you do not have legal status in Canada as a result of terminating your studies, you must leave the country while waiting for your work permit application to be processed.

完成学业前申请开放工签 Applying for Open work permit before completing studies

经济上无法自给自足的国际学生可以获得开放式工作许可。 International students who are unable to sustain themselves financially may be granted an open work permit.

穷困意味着没有基本的生活必需品。 Destitute means without the basic necessities of life.

该计划试图帮助那些由于无法控制的情况而无法支付在加拿大学习的费用的国际学生，无论是日常必需品还是学费。 This program attempts to assist international students who are unable to cover the expense of their studies in Canada, whether for day-to-day necessities or tuition, owing to circumstances beyond their control.

虽然学术机构可能会在学费和住宿费用等承诺方面提供一些灵活性，但工作许可可能是学生在这种情况下生存的唯一选择。 While academic institutions may offer some flexibility in terms of commitments such as tuition and residential costs, work permit may be the only option for students to subsist under these circumstances.

因为，学习许可持有人必须有足够的资金来支付学费，并在不在加拿大工作的情况下维持自己和任何家庭成员的生活。 Since, study permit holders must have adequate funds to pay their tuition and maintain themselves and any family members without working in Canada.

因此，只有在海外学生能够提供足够文件的特殊情况下，才会为贫困学生发放开放式工作许可。 So, the open work permit for destitute students would be given only in extraordinary cases where an overseas student could produce sufficient documentation.

您可以阅读我们关于贫困国际学生开放式工作许可要求的详细文章。 You can read our detailed article on requirements on open work permit for destitute international students.

加拿大贫困留学生开放工签 > Canada Open Work Permit For Destitute International Students

学习后申请工作许可 Applying for a work permit after studies

在指定学习机构 (DLI) 完成学业后，您可能有资格申请研究生工作许可。 Upon completing your studies at a designated learning institution (DLI), you may be eligible to apply for a post-graduate work permit.

研究生工作许可允许国际学生工作长达三年，具体取决于他们的学习计划期限。 A post-graduate work permit allows international students to work for up to three years, depending on their study program duration.

毕业后工签的优势在于它不附属于任何特定的雇主、职业或地点。 A post-graduation work permit’s advantage is that it is not attached to any particular employer, profession, or place.

它也被称为开放式工作许可证，允许您在加拿大任何地方的任何职位工作。 It is also known as an open work permit that allows you to work in any position, anywhere in Canada.

完成学业后，您有 180 天的时间申请研究生工作许可 (PGWP)。 After completing your studies, you have 180 days to apply for your post-graduate work permit (PGWP).

申请不需要工作机会，但需要毕业信和成绩单。 You do not need a job offer to apply, but you require your graduation letter and transcripts.

此外，您可以在加拿大境内和境外申请 PGWP。 Additionally, you can apply for your PGWP from inside and outside Canada.

研究生工作许可 (PGWP) 的新 IRCC 说明 > New IRCC Instructions For Post Graduate Work Permit (PGWP)

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!国际学生在加拿大 !international students in canada

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