飞出国签证申请中心 fcgvisa application center

The best cities to rent or own a home in Canada

16 Feb 2023

住房负担能力是许多加拿大新移民心目中的一个问题。 “在加拿大买房还是租房？”很大程度上取决于你的财务状况。 Housing affordability is a question on the minds of many newcomers to Canada. “Should I buy, or should I rent a home in Canada?” is largely dictated by your financial situation.

Point2Homes 分析了住房成本如何影响居住在加拿大 50 个最大城市的业主和租户。 Point2Homes analyzed how housing costs affect the owners and renters living in Canada’s 50 largest cities.

他们发现，加拿大房主每月在住房费用上的支出比租房者多 24%（近 300 加元）。然而，与支付近 67% 的租房者相比，超过 85% 的房主每月将收入的 30% 用于住房费用。 What they found was that Canadian homeowners spend 24 percent—almost $300 CAD—more than renters on monthly shelter costs. However, more than 85 percent of home owners spend less than 30 percent of their income on monthly shelter costs compared to renters who shell out almost 67 percent.

最后一点说明了房地产市场使得租房者越来越难以成为房主。 That last point speaks to a housing market that makes it increasingly more difficult for renters to become home owners.

房主人数（9,955,975）几乎是租房者人数（4,953,840）的两倍，占加拿大居民的 66% 以上。然而，2021 年人口普查显示加拿大的房屋自有率正在下降，许多加拿大人推迟获得抵押贷款。 The number of home owners (9,955,975) is almost double that of renters (4,953,840), making up more than 66 percent of Canadian residents. However, the 2021 Census shows Canada’s homeownership rate on the decline, with many Canadians holding off getting a mortgage.

在过去的十年里，租房家庭的增长速度是原来的三倍，这证明拥有住房越来越遥不可及。平均而言，租房者的支出比房主少 289 加元，这是导致更多加拿大人租房的一个因素。 This past decade, renter households grew three times faster, which is evidence that homeownership is becoming increasingly out of reach. On average, renters spend $289 CAD less than homeowners, a contributing factor in why more Canadians are renting.

安大略省和不列颠哥伦比亚省拥有最昂贵的城市，魁北克最便宜 Ontario and B.C. have the most expensive cities, Quebec the cheapest

每月住房费用的差异在很大程度上取决于城市。在不列颠哥伦比亚省基洛纳，房主每月平均多支付 5.08%，即 78 加元，而在安大略省布兰普顿，他们多支付 41.52%，即约 676 加元。 The difference in monthly shelter costs depends largely on the city. In Kelowna, B.C., homeowners paid an average of 5.08 percent more—$78 CAD— per month, whereas in Brampton, Ontario, they paid 41.52 percent or about $676 CAD more.

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与租房者相比，不列颠哥伦比亚省萨里的房主每月要多支付 584 加元。素里和布兰普顿的住房成本都经历了自 2016 年上一次人口普查以来最大幅度的五年涨幅——分别为 25.5% 和 23%。 Homeowners in Surrey, B.C., deal with an extra $584 CAD per month compared to renters. Both Surrey and Brampton experienced the sharpest five-year uptick in housing costs since the previous Census of 2016 — 25.5 percent and 23 percent, respectively.

就百分比而言，蒙特利尔房主支付的住房费用比租房者多支付 58%（或 563 加元）。大多数蒙特利尔居民 (64%) 是租房者，而 36% 的人是业主。 In terms of percentage, Montreal homeowners are paying 58% more (or $563 CAD) than what renters spend on shelter costs. The majority of Montreal residents (64 percent) are renters, as opposed to 36% who are owners.

下表显示了加拿大城市的房主与租房者每月成本差异最大的城市。 The following table shows the Canadian cities where homeowners have the highest difference of monthly costs compared to renters.

魁北克城市在负担能力方面胜出。公元前和安大略省是最昂贵的省份，因为它们的房租价格高，而且有 30% 或更多的家庭将收入的 30% 或更多用于住房成本。 Quebec cities are winning in terms of affordability. B.C. and Ontario are the most expensive provinces given their high rent prices and share of households spending 30 percent or more of income on housing costs.

在 Point2 分析的城市中，Trois-Rivières 是唯一一个租房者和业主都应对每月低于 1,000 加元的住房成本的城市。 Among the cities Point2 analyzed, Trois-Rivières has the distinction of being the only one where both renters and owners deal with housing costs lower than $1,000 CAD per month.

!加拿大住房成本最低的城市 !Canadian Cities with Lowest Shelter Costs

所分析的所有魁北克城市的租房者住房成本均低于 1,209 加元的全国平均水平。除蒙特利尔外，魁北克城市的房主住房成本也往往较低。 Lévis 多达 89% 的家庭以及 Saguenay 88% 的家庭将不到收入的 30% 用于住房。 All of the Quebec cities analyzed have lower shelter costs for renters than the $1,209 CAD national average. Other than Montreal, Quebec cities also tend to have lower shelter costs for homeowners too.  As much as 89 percent of all households in Lévis, as well as 88 percent in Saguenay spend less than 30 percent of their income on housing.

另一方面，安大略省和不列颠哥伦比亚省的一些城市拥有全国最昂贵的房价。住房成本最高的前15名都集中在这两个省份。 On the other hand, Ontario and British Columbia cities have some of the most expensive housing prices in the country. The top 15 highest shelter costs are all concentrated in the two provinces.

!最昂贵的住房成本 !Most Expensive Housing Costs

安大略省奥克维尔的住房费用在加拿大最高——房主（2,384 加元）和租房者（2,146 加元）——其次是列治文山、米尔顿和旺市。虽然多伦多的租金平均每月 1,562 加元，拥有的房屋达到 2,038 加元，但万锦市、布兰普顿和阿贾克斯等城市的居民支付的住房费用甚至更高。不过，高昂的每月费用似乎并没有阻止这些城市的房主。在所有这些城市中，自住者占大多数，从奥克维尔的 78% 到旺市的 86% 不等。 Oakville, Ontario has the most expensive shelter costs in Canada — both for homeowners ($2,384 CAD) and for renters ($2,146 CAD) — followed by Richmond Hill, Milton, and Vaughan. While renting in Toronto averages $1,562 CAD per month and owning reaches $2,038 CAD, residents in cities such as Markham, Brampton, and Ajax pay even more for shelter costs. The high monthly costs don’t seem to deter home owners in these cities though. Home owners make up the majority in all of these cities, ranging from 78 percent in Oakville to 86 percent in Vaughan.

即便如此，安大略省的一些城市，如温莎、圣凯瑟琳斯或大萨德伯里，租户和业主的住房成本都更为合理。 Even so, there are Ontario cities, such as Windsor, St. Catharines or Greater Sudbury, where both renters and owners have more reasonable shelter costs.

无论您在不列颠哥伦比亚省的城市租房还是自住，您每月的住房支出都超过业主和租房者的全国平均水平。公元前业主住房成本在基洛纳的 1,614 加元到温哥华的 2,084 加元之间，而租房成本从阿伯茨福德的 1,324 加元到里士满的 1,672 加元。 Whether you rent or own in British Columbia cities, your monthly housing expenses exceed the national averages for both owners and renters. B.C. owner housing costs range between $1,614 CAD in Kelowna to $2,084 CAD in Vancouver, while renter costs go from $1,324 CAD in Abbotsford to $1,672 CAD in Richmond.

如果您是租房者并且想要购买，您可能需要每月多花费近 71% 或 857 加元才能成为房主。话虽如此，在温尼伯或魁北克市等城市实现飞跃更便宜。 If you are a renter and you want to buy, you may need to spend almost 71 percent or $857 CAD more per month to become a home owner. That being said, it is cheaper to take the leap in cities like Winnipeg or Quebec City.

在查看加拿大 10 个最大的城市时，房主最终可能比温尼伯的租房者多支付 628 加元，在魁北克市多支付 671 加元，而在多伦多多支付 1,234 加元。 When looking at Canada’s 10 largest cities, homeowners could end up paying $628 CAD more than renters in Winnipeg and $671 CAD in Quebec City, compared to $1,234 CAD more in Toronto.

FCGvisa translated, © moving2canada All Rights Reserved.

Karamjeet Kaur Canada Immigration Case: All You Need To Know

16 Feb 2023

Karamjeet Kaur 加拿大移民案：所有你需要知道的 Karamjeet Kaur Canada Immigration Case: All You Need To Know

2023 年 2 月 16 日，美国东部标准时间上午 9:13 Gagandeep Kaur Sekhon 加拿大移民，遣返令 16 February 2023, 9:13 AM EST Gagandeep Kaur Sekhon Canada Immigration , Removal Order

!Karamjeet Kaur 加拿大案例 !Karamjeet Kaur Canada Case

近日，加拿大Karamjeet Kaur案因失实报道浮出水面。这名国际学生的案件于 2023 年 1 月 19 日作出决定，他最初于 2018 年 4 月持学习签证来到加拿大。 Recently, Karamjeet Kaur Canada case surfaced in the news for misrepresentation. A decision was made in the case of this international student on January 19, 2023, who originally came to Canada on study visa in April 2018.

这对 Karam 来说是一个不幸的决定，我们希望没有人会在不知不觉中成为欺诈顾问的受害者。 This is an unfortunate decision for Karam and we hope nobody unknowingly being victim of fraudulent consultant face this.

她现在收到了针对她的驱逐令。持有排除令离开加拿大的人在 5 年内不得再次进入加拿大。 She now has an exclusion order issued against her. A person who leaves Canada with an exclusion order is not allowed to re-enter Canada for 5 years.

可能有很多类似于 Karamjeet 持学习签证来到加拿大的案例，他们在不知不觉中发现他们的顾问或代理人提供的录取通知书是欺诈性的。 There could be many cases similar to Karamjeet’s who came to Canada on study visa unknowingly that their letter of acceptance provided by their consultant or agent was fraudulent.

在这篇文章中，我们将提出这个案例的细节，以便我们的读者对这种情况有所了解，避免犯这样的错误。 In this article, we will put forward the details of this case so that our readers stay aware of such a scenario and avoid making such mistakes.

Karamjeet Kaur 究竟发生了什么？ What exactly happened with Karamjeet Kaur?

来自印度旁遮普邦的Karamjeet Kaur（24岁）聘请了一个人来申请加拿大学习签证，她认为这是一名移民顾问。 Karamjeet Kaur (24-year-old) from Punjab, India hired a person to apply for Canada study visa, which she believed was an immigration consultant.

根据 Karam 的说法，她从未见过这位顾问，也没有为她的学习签证申请签署任何文件。 As per Karam, she never met this consultant nor did she sign any documents for her study visa application.

2018年1月，顾问通知她收到了Seneca College的录取通知书。 In January 2018, the consultant informed her that she received an acceptance letter from Seneca College.

申请人根据塞内卡学院的录取通知书，于 2018 年 4 月持学习签证前往加拿大。 The Applicant travelled to Canada in April 2018 on study visa based on her acceptance letter from Seneca College.

!Karamjeet Kaur 加拿大 !Karamjeet Kaur Canada

顾问在她抵达加拿大后不久通知申请人，由于顾问与学院之间存在分歧，她无法就读塞内卡学院。 The consultant informed the Applicant shortly after her arrival in Canada that there was a problem with her attending Seneca College due to a disagreement between the consultant and the college.

此后，申请人调查了加拿大的其他教育机会，并就读于埃德蒙顿的诺奎斯特学院，在那里她获得了两年的工商管理文凭。 Following this, the Applicant investigated alternative educational opportunities in Canada and enrolled at Norquest College in Edmonton, where she earned a two-year Business Administration diploma.

然后，她于 2022 年 7 月获得了毕业后工作许可 (PGWP)，并申请了永久居留权 (PR)。 Then, she got a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) in July 2022 and applied for permanent residency (PR).

她于 2021 年 5 月接受了加拿大边境服务局 (CBSA) 的面谈，并获悉，由于她在学生签证申请中的虚假陈述，IRPA 第 44 条报告已针对她提出。 She had an interview with the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) in May 2021 and was informed that an IRPA section 44 Report had been made against her as a consequence of a misrepresentation on her student visa application.

顾问的塞内卡学院录取通知书被证明是欺诈性的。当 CBSA 告知他们这一事实后，这家人在印度对顾问提起了刑事诉讼。 The consultant’s Seneca College acceptance letter turned out to be fraudulent. The family filed a criminal case against the consultant in India when the CBSA notified them of this truth.

来自加拿大的遣返令——您需要知道的都在这里！ > Removal Orders From Canada – Here Is All You Need To Know!

加拿大移民局 (ID) 调查结果 Canada Immigration Division (ID) Findings

由于卡拉姆没有在签证申请表上签字，身份证质疑她是否间接错报。 Because Karam had not signed the visa application form, the ID questioned if she had made an indirect misstatement.

在听证会上，她承认她知道她的堂兄在她申请的一份文件上伪造了她的签名，即使用代表表格。 During the hearing, she confessed that she was aware that her cousin had forged her signature on one of the documents in her application, the Use of Representative form.

根据身份证，证据显示_“她知道正在提交学习许可申请，并且她允许她的堂兄和移民顾问提交学习许可申请。”_ The evidence, according to the ID, revealed that “she was aware that an application for a Study Permit was being submitted and that she permitted her cousin and the immigration consultant to file the application for the Study Permit.”

ID 表示，申请人有责任确保她的申请完整、正确且符合法律规定。 The ID said that it was the Applicant’s responsibility to ensure that her application was full, correct, and in accordance with the law.

因此，ID 确定申请人知道顾问和她的堂兄代表她提交申请，导致虚假陈述。 As a result, ID determined that the Applicant was aware that the consultant and her cousin were submitting an application on her behalf, resulting in a misrepresentation.

ID对无罪抗辩的考虑 ID’s Consideration Of Defence of Innocent Mistake

根据案例详情，ID 还解决了无意错误抗辩，并确定它不适用于本案。 As per the case details, the ID also addressed the innocent error defence and determined that it did not apply in this case.

ID 接受了申请人的真实信念，即她在无辜错误测试的第一部分（主观信念）中被 Seneca College 录取。 The ID accepted the Applicant’s genuine belief that she had been admitted to Seneca College on the first part of the innocent error test (subjective belief).

然而，在第二部分测试中，该信念在客观上是否合理，ID发现Karam的防御失败。 However, on the second part of test, whether the belief was objectively reasonable, the ID found the Karam’s defence failed.

根据ID，没有迹象表明申请人无法通过电话或电子邮件联系Seneca College以确认她的注册，无论是在她收到信件时还是在她到达加拿大时。 According to the ID, there was no indication that the Applicant was unable to contact Seneca College through phone or email to confirm her enrolment, either when she got the letter or when she arrived in Canada.

ID 发现证明她在 Seneca College 就读的能力由申请人拥有。 The ID discovered that the capacity to certify her presence at Seneca College was under the Applicant’s possession.

加拿大移民拒签上诉——所有你需要知道的！ > Canada Immigration Refusal Appeals – All You Need To know!

加拿大联邦法院的司法审查 Judicial Review In The Federal Court Of Canada

Karamjeet Kaur 在加拿大联邦法院对 ID 的决定提出质疑，并对 ID 的决定提出质疑。以下是卡拉姆辩护的摘要。 Karamjeet Kaur challenged ID’s decision in the Federal Court of Canada and raised issues with decision of ID. Below is the summary of Karam’s defence.

学生签证申请的有效期： Validness of Student Visa Application:

卡拉姆说，她没有按照上述规定签署申请，因此申请无效。 Karam said she did not sign the application as required by the aforesaid Regulations, hence the application is null and void.

此外，她声称她未签名的签证申请不完整，根据 IRPR 第 12 节，它应该退还给她，而不是由 CBSA 保留。 Further, she claims that her unsigned visa application was incomplete and that, according to section 12 of IRPR, it should have been returned to her and not kept by CBSA.

她声称，由于 IRPR 第 10 和 12 节，系统中“没有”应用程序，因此不会因为应用程序不存在而发现虚假陈述。 She claims that because of sections 10 and 12 IRPR, there is “no” application in the system, and so no misrepresentation can be found because an application does not exist.

根据联邦法院，这种观点很难与申请人根据提交的申请获得学习签证这一事实相协调。申请人还利用学习许可申请了以后的 PGWP 和永久居留权。 As per the Federal court , this viewpoint is difficult to reconcile with the fact that the Applicant obtained a study visa based on the application filed. The Applicant also utilized the study permit to apply for her PGWP later and permanent residency.

因此，申请人声称她的申请从未发生过的说法既不合理也不可信，因为她已经获得了根据她的申请获得的学习签证的优势。 As a result, the Applicant’s argument that her application never occurred is neither reasonable nor plausible, given that she has reaped the advantages of the study visa obtained based on her application.

无辜的虚假陈述测试 Innocent Misrepresentation Test

Karam 的辩护： 当询问她是否认为自己被 Seneca College 录取时，她声称 ID 误用了考试。她声称，真正的问题是她是否有理由相信塞内卡学院的录取通知书是真实的。 Karam’s Defence: She claimed that the ID misapplied the exam when it asked if she thought she was admitted to Seneca College. The actual question, she claims, is whether it was reasonable for her to believe the letter of admission from Seneca College was authentic.

联邦法院引用了一个旧的案件判决书，“申请人信任一名移民顾问，结果被骗了。然而，这些情况并不能免除申请人虚假陈述的后果。” The Federal court referenced an old case judgement stating, “ The Applicant placed her trust in an immigration consultant and was deceived. However, these circumstances do not absolve the Applicant from the consequences of her misrepresentation.”

此外，法院引用了一个_“申请人始终对其申请的内容负责，并且如果他们未能审查其申请并确保其完整性和准确性，则认为他或她没有歪曲重要事实是不合理的”_ Further, the Court cited an “applicant is always responsible for the content of their application, and the belief that he or she was not misrepresenting a material fact is not reasonable where they fail to review their application and ensure its completeness and veracity”

如果应用了无辜的虚假陈述例外？ If the innocent misrepresentation exception applied?

Karam 的辩护： 在审查无辜虚假陈述的豁免时，她辩护说 ID 忽略了她的特殊情况。她声称身份证忽略了一个事实，即她是一名来自印度农村的残疾和受迫害的年轻女性，父母没有受过教育。 Karam’s defence: When examining the exemption for innocent misrepresentation, she defends that the ID neglected to consider her particular circumstances. She claims that the ID overlooked the fact that she is a disabled and persecuted young woman from rural India with uneducated parents.

她声称，移民局过分强调了她来加拿大后的活动，但它应该评估印度一位残疾、受压迫的女士在那里时会做什么。 She claims that the ID overly emphasized her activities after coming in Canada, but that it should have evaluated what a disabled, oppressed lady in India would have done while there.

联邦法院的调查结果： 法院同意并相信 ID 充分考虑并解决了她提出的情况，如下 ID 所述： Federal Court finding: The court agrees and believe the ID fully considered and grappled with the circumstances raised by her, as stated by ID below:

！ !

此外，虽然她将自己描述为处境不利且资源匮乏的人，但她在印度的中学后教育使她对这种看法产生了怀疑。尤其是考虑到她以前的计算机科学学位。 Furthermore, while she depicts herself as disadvantaged and lacking in resources, her post-secondary education in India brings this submission into doubt. This is especially given her previous degrees in computer science.

因此，加拿大联邦法院维持了移民部 (ID) 的决定并签发了排除令。 As a result, the Federal Court of Canada upheld the Immigration Division’s (ID) decision and issued the exclusion order.

Karam 现已提交人道主义和同情 (H&C) 考虑申请，我们希望她的 H&C 休假申请对她有利。 Karam has now filed an application for humanitarian and compassionate (H&C) consideration and we hope that her H&C leave application turns into her favour.

来源：CanLII Source: CanLII

2023 年魁北克 Arrima 抽签发送了 1,011 份新公关邀请 First Quebec Arrima Draw Of 2023 Sent 1,011 New PR Invites

魁北克移民、法兰西化和融合部长 (MIFI) 宣布了 2023 年第一次 Arrima 抽签的详细信息。详情在里面。 Minister of Immigration, Francization and Integration (MIFI) for Quebec announced details of the first Arrima draw of 2023. Details inside.

2023 年最新的快速通道抽签邀请了 699 个新的 PNP 配置文件 Latest Express Entry Draw 2023 Invites 699 New PNP Profiles

今天新的快速通道抽签发送了 699 份申请邀请（ITA），目标是具有省提名且 CRS 削减为 791 或以上的个人资料。 New Express Entry draw today sent 699 invitations to apply (ITA) targeting profiles having a provincial nomination with CRS cut of 791 or above.

这是截至 2 月 15 日 IRCC 新的更新处理时间 Here Are IRCC New Updated Processing Times As Of February 15

查看截至 2023 年 2 月 15 日最新更新的官方 IRCC 处理时间以及与上周处理时间的比较。 Check out newly updated official IRCC processing times as of February 15, 2023 as well as comparison with last week’s processing times.

BC PNP 抽签发送了超过 233 个新的公关邀请 BC PNP Draw Sent More Than 233 New Invitations For PR

2 月 14 日 BC PNP 抽签（不列颠哥伦比亚省）邀请了超过 233 名针对技术、医疗保健和儿童保育职业的 PR 申请人。 February 14 BC PNP Draw (British Columbia) invited more than 233 applicants for PR targeting at Tech, Healthcare, and childcare occupations.

加拿大临时居留权：这是维持身份的方法 Canada Temporary Residency: Here Is How To Maintain Status

如果延期或新身份仍在处理中而旧身份已经过期，知道如何维持您在加拿大的临时居留身份。 Know how to maintain your temporary residency status in Canada, if extension or new status is still under processing and old one already expires.

了解加拿大护照办公室最新等待时间 - 2 月 13 日 Know Canada Passport Offices Latest Wait Times – February 13

截至 2023 年 2 月 13 日等待时间的加拿大护照办公室完整列表！这些是估计时间，每个工作日更新 3 次！ Full list of Canada Passport Offices with wait times as of February 13, 2023! These are the estimated times & are updated 3 times every business day!

了解加拿大的工人如何从短期高等教育课程中受益 Know How Workers In Canada Benefit From Short Postsecondary Courses

加拿大的一项研究探讨了在完成高等教育课程后收入高增长的程度。在此处了解有关该研究的更多信息。 A study in Canada exploring the extent of high earnings growth after taking postsecondary courses. Learn more about the study here.

IRCC 部长正在研究即将到期的 PGWP 的新解决方案 IRCC Minister Working On New Solution For Expiring PGWPs

IRCC 部长 Sean Fraser 表示他已经意识到这个问题并保证他们正在寻找解决方案来解决即将过期/过期的 PGWP 和高 CRS 切断问题 IRCC Minister Sean Fraser says he is aware of the issue and reassure that they are looking on finding solution of expiring/expired PGWPs and high CRS cut off

最新的 IEC 2023 抽签发送了超过 10,368 个新邀请 Latest IEC 2023 Draw Sent More Than 10,368 New Invites

IEC 2023 第 5 次抽奖在三个类别下发送了超过 10,368 份新邀请。到目前为止，IEC今年已经发出了超过40,000份邀请。 IEC 2023 5th draw sent whopping more than 10,368 new invitations under three categories. So far, IEC has sent more than 40,000 invites this year.

两个新的 OINP（安大略省）抽签发送了 770 个公关邀请 Two New OINP (Ontario) Draws Sent 770 Invites For PR

2 月 10 日 – 今天，OINP 抽签邀请了 770 名个人资料，分别在外国工人流和快速入境技术行业流下进行了两次抽签。里面的细节。 February 10 – Today, OINP draw invited 770 profiles in two separate draws under Foreign Worker Stream and Express Entry Skilled Trades Stream. Details inside.

加拿大境内看护人工作经验要求的新变化 New Change To In-Canada Caregiver Work Experience Requirement

IRCC 宣布加拿大境内看护人计划的新变化。将工作经验要求从 24 个月减少到 12 个月。 IRCC announces new change To In-Canada Caregiver program. Reduces work experience requirement from 24 months to 12 months.

移民加拿大语言基准（CLB）——你需要知道的一切 Canadian Language Benchmark(CLB) For Immigration-All You Need To Know

加拿大语言基准 (CLB) 描述了四种不同语言技能（听力、口语、阅读和写作）中每一种的 10 个能力水平。 The Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) describe 10 levels of ability in each of four different language skills – Listening, Speaking, Reading, and Writing.

曼尼托巴省 PNP 抽签发布 308 项新的 PR 提名 Manitoba PNP Draw Issues 308 New Nominations For PR

2023 年 2 月 9 日——曼尼托巴省 PNP 抽签发出了 308 份 PR 邀请，其中包括 33 份快速通道资料。在此处获取完整详细信息。 February 9, 2023 – Manitoba PNP Draw sent 308 invitations for PR including 33 Express Entry profiles. Get full details here.

新的 OINP（安大略省）抽签邀请 510 名快速入境档案 New OINP(Ontario) Draw Invites 510 Express Entry Profiles

2 月 9 日的 OINP（安大略省）抽签提名了 510 名快速通道简介，为他们提供 600 分，确保他们在即将到来的快速通道抽签中被选中 The OINP (Ontario) Draw on February 9 nominated 510 Express Entry profiles, offering them 600 points, ensuring their selection in the upcoming Express Entry draw

IRCC 推出新的快速通道和 PNP 在线跟踪器 IRCC Launches New Online Tracker For Express Entry and PNP

快速通道申请人及其代表可以使用新的在线跟踪器来了解处理的最新信息，或者 IRCC 是否需要更多信息 Express Entry applicants and their representatives can use the new online tracker to stay updated on processing or if any more information is required by IRCC

加拿大学习许可录取通知书 - 所有你需要知道的 Canada Study Permit Letter of Acceptance-All You Need To Know

了解什么是录取通知书 (LOA)、它对于获得加拿大学习许可的重要性、哪些人可以免除 LOA 要求以及什么是有条件的 LOA。 Learn what a letter of acceptance (LOA) is, its importance for getting Canada study permit, who is exempt from LOA requirements and what conditional LOAs are.

新的 BC PNP 今天抽签发出 245 份公关邀请 New BC PNP Draw Today Issues 245 Invitations For PR

最新的 BC PNP 抽签（不列颠哥伦比亚省）邀请了 245 名永久居留权（PR）申请人。所有类别的最低截止分数保持不变。 Latest BC PNP Draw (British Columbia) invited 245 applicants for permanent residency (PR). Minimum cut off score remained same for all the categories.

这是截至 2 月 7 日新更新的 IRCC 处理时间 Here Are New Updated IRCC Processing Times As Of February 7

查看截至 2023 年 2 月 7 日最新更新的官方 IRCC 处理时间以及与上周处理时间的比较。 Check out newly updated official IRCC processing times as of February 7, 2023 as well as comparison with last week’s processing times.

加拿大永久居民身份——所有你需要知道的 Canada Permanent Resident Status – All You Need To Know

您知道拥有加拿大永久居民身份意味着什么吗？了解有关拥有加拿大永久居民的规则、规定和好处的所有信息。 Do you know what it means to have a Canada permanent resident status? Learn all about the rules, regulations and benefits of having Canadian PR.

IRCC 部长为香港居民发布新公告 IRCC Minister Makes A New Announcement For Hong Kong Residents

观看 IRCC 部长 Sean Fraser 在美国东部标准时间上午 9 点（多伦多时间）为在加拿大的香港居民发布的重要公告的直播。 Watch livestream by IRCC Minister Sean Fraser making an important announcement for Hong Kong residents in Canada at 9 am EST (Toronto time).

FCGvisa translated, © immigrationnewscanada All Rights Reserved.

Canada breaks record by welcoming over 550,000 new international students in 2022

15 Feb 2023

加拿大打破记录，在 2022 年迎来了超过 550,000 名新国际学生 新的 IRCC 数据还显示，加拿大现在接待了 807,750 名国际学生。 Canada breaks record by welcoming over 550,000 new international students in 2022 New IRCC data also shows Canada is now host to 807,750 international students.

来自加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 的新数据显示，加拿大在 2022 年迎来了来自 184 个国家的创纪录的 551,405 名国际学生。 New data from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) shows Canada welcomed a record 551,405 international students from 184 countries, in 2022.

发现您在加拿大学习的选择 Discover your options to study in Canada

此外，截至2022年12月31日，持有有效学习许可的国际学生人数为807,750人，再创历史新高。 In addition, as of December 31st, 2022, there are 807,750 international students holding valid study permits, another all-time high number.

近年来，签发的学习许可数量大幅增加。 The number of study permits issued has considerably increased in recent years.

2021 年，共有 444,260 个新学习许可生效，比 2019 年的 400,600 个有所增加（2020 年因 COVID-19 大流行而有所减少）。这意味着与 2021 年相比，2022 年生效的学习许可多了 107,145 个。 In 2021, a total of 444,260 new study permits took effect, an increase from the 400,600 in 2019 (with 2020 seeing a decrease due to the COVID-19 pandemic). This means 107,145 more study permits took effect in 2022 compared with 2021.

结果，加拿大的学生人数也显着增加。 2019年，加拿大有637,860名国际学生。由于大流行的压力，这一数字在 2020 年有所下降——到 2021 年该国国际学生总数回升至 617,315 人。随着去年相对恢复正常，到 2022 年底，加拿大的国际学生人数比 2019 年多了近 170,000 人。 As a result, the number of students in Canada has noticeably increased, as well. In 2019, there were 637,860 international students in Canada. This number decreased in 2020, due to pandemic pressures—rebounding in 2021 to a total 617,315 international students in the country. With a relative return to normalcy last year, Canada now has nearly 170,000 more international students at the end of 2022, than in 2019.

2022年进入加拿大的新国际学生的前10名来源国是： The top 10 source countries of new international students entering Canada in 2022, were:

1.印度（226,450名学生）； 1. India (226,450 students);

  1. 中国（52,165名学生）； 2. China (52,165 students); 3.菲律宾（23,380名学生）； 3. Philippines (23,380 students);
  2. 法国（16,725 名学生） 4. France (16,725 students)
  3. 尼日利亚（16,195 名学生）； 5. Nigeria (16,195 students); 6.伊朗（13,525名学生）； 6. Iran (13,525 students);
  4. 大韩民国 (11,535 名学生); 7. Republic of Korea (11,535 students);
  5. 日本（10,955名学生）； 8. Japan (10,955 students);
  6. 墨西哥（10,405 名学生）；和 9. Mexico (10,405 students); and
  7. 巴西（10,405 名学生）。 10. Brazil (10,405 students).

此外，截至 2022 年 12 月 31 日，已经在加拿大生活和学习的国际学生的前 10 名来源国是： Additionally, the top 10 source countries of international students already living and studying in Canada as of December 31st, 2022 were:

  1. 印度（319,130名学生）； 1. India (319,130 students);
  2. 中华民国（100,075名学生）； 2. People’s Republic of China (100,075 students);
  3. 菲律宾（32,455名学生）； 3. Philippines (32,455 students);
  4. 法国（27,135名学生）； 4. France (27,135 students);
  5. 尼日利亚（21,660 名学生）； 5. Nigeria (21,660 students);
  6. 伊朗（21,115名学生）； 6. Iran (21,115 students);
  7. 大韩民国 (16,505 名学生); 7. Republic of Korea (16,505 students);
  8. 越南（16,140名学生）； 8. Vietnam (16,140 students);
  9. 墨西哥（14,930名学生）；和 9. Mexico (14,930 students); and the
  10. 美国（14,485 名学生）。 10. United States (14,485 students).

2022 年，在加拿大境内，国际学生就读于以下省份的指定学习机构： Within Canada international students attended Designated Learning Institutions in the following provinces, in 2022:

1.安大略省（411,000名学生）； 1. Ontario (411,000 students); 2.不列颠哥伦比亚省（164,000名学生）； 2. British Columbia (164,000 students);

  1. 魁北克（93,000 名学生）； 3. Quebec (93,000 students); 4.阿尔伯塔省（43,000名学生）； 4. Alberta (43,000 students); 5.曼尼托巴省（22,000名学生）； 5. Manitoba (22,000 students); 6.新斯科舍省（20,850名学生）； 6. Nova Scotia (20,850 students); 7.萨斯喀彻温省（13,135名学生）； 7. Saskatchewan (13,135 students);
  2. 新不伦瑞克省（11,140 名学生）； 8. New Brunswick (11,140 students); 9.纽芬兰和拉布拉多（6,175名学生）；和 9. Newfoundland and Labrador (6,175 students); and
  3. 爱德华王子岛（4,485 名学生）。 10. Prince Edward Island (4,485 students).

加拿大仍然是国际学生的首选目的地有几个原因——包括教育标准、较低的成本、获得工作和毕业后的移民机会。 There are several reasons why Canada remains a top destination for international students—including the standard of education, lower costs, obtaining work, and immigration opportunities post-graduation.

事实上，IDP（一家专门从事全球学生安置的国际教育机构）最近的一份报告显示，加拿大是全球国际学生的首选目的地。 In fact, a recent report by IDP—an international education agency that specializes in student placement around the world—showed that Canada was overwhelmingly the top destination of choice for international students globally.

教育质量 Quality of education

促成这一强大地位的是加拿大可以提供的卓越教育质量。许多加拿大机构跻身于国际上最负盛名的学校之列（尤其是在考虑特定课程和院系时）。因此，加拿大的学校在全球范围内得到认可，这是吸引国际学生的一个关键特征。 Contributing to this strong standing, is the excellent quality of education that can be had in Canada. Many Canadian institutions rank among the most prestigious schools internationally (especially when considering specific programs and faculties). Canadian schools therefore receive recognition globally, a key feature in attracting international students.

成本 Cost

加元的汇率更有利，与国际货币的兑换率比其对应货币更好。这意味着国际学生可以以低于许多其他教育水平相当的国家（如美国或英国）的价格获得高等教育。 加拿大本科教育的平均费用（取决于省、机构和课程学习）在 20,000 加元到 40,000 加元之间。此外，加拿大还为国际学生提供多项经济援助计划，进一步缓解经济压力。 The more favorable exchange rate of the Canadian dollar, yields better conversions with international currency than its counterparts. This means international students can obtain post-secondary schooling at a lower price than in many other countries with a comparable level of education, like the U.S. or the U.K. The average cost of an undergraduate education in Canada (depending on province, institution, and program of study) is between $20,000 and $40,000 CAD. Additionally, Canada offers multiple financial aid programs for international students, easing financial stresses further.

工作机会 Work opportunities

在国内工作的能力也增加了加拿大在外国学生中的受欢迎程度。加拿大的国际毕业生在完成学业后有资格获得研究生工作许可 (PGWP)。这是一种开放式工作许可，允许学生毕业后在该国居住和全职工作，这是加拿大国际毕业生移民过程中的关键一步（稍后会详细介绍）。国际毕业生在加拿大的就业率也很高，各级教育毕业生的平均就业率为 73%。去年，有 132,650 名全日制学生通过 PGWP 计划转为工人，每年进入劳动力市场的 PGWP 持有者人数都在持续增长。 The ability to work within the country has also increased Canada’s popularity among foreign students. International graduates in Canada are eligible to receive a Post Graduate Work Permit (PGWP) upon completion of their studies. This is an open work permit that allows students to reside and work full-time in the country after graduation, a key step in the immigration process for international graduates in Canada (more on this later). International graduates in Canada also have a high employment rate, averaging 73% among graduates at all levels of education. Last year 132,650 full-time students transitioned to workers through the PGWP program, with consistent growth seen in the number of PGWP holders entering the workforce, every year.

此外，持有有效学习许可的国际学生现在可以在学期内不限时数地工作，直到 2023 年底。这一政策变化允许学生自给自足（在他们目前的状态下），比其他政策给予的自由更多国家；此外，还使他们能够在受教育期间在加拿大劳动力市场站稳脚跟。 Additionally, international students holding a valid study permit can now work an unlimited number of hours during school semesters, until the end of 2023. This policy change allows students to support themselves (under their current status), with more freedom than is granted in other countries; additionally enabling them to gain footholds in the Canadian labour market during their educational years.

毕业后移民的可能性 Post-graduation immigration possibilities

加拿大是少数几个为国际学生提供在该国永久定居的选择的国家之一。此外，在加拿大接受教育是提高移民资格的最佳途径之一。 Canada is one of the few countries that provides international students with options to settle permanently in the country. Moreover, pursuing a Canadian education is one of the best ways to increase one’s eligibility for immigration.

从学生到移民的路径通常涉及获得 PGWP 和获得最低限度的必要 合格的全职工作经验（一年）。从这里，学生可以通过加拿大的一个移民计划申请永久居留权。考虑到这些人，甚至在快速通道管理的项目中创建了一个特定的流——加拿大经验类 (CEC)。 The path from student to immigrant usually involves obtaining a PGWP and acquiring the minimum necessary eligible full-time work experience (one year). From here, students can apply for permanent residence through one Canada’s immigration programs. A specific stream has even been created within the Express Entry managed programs with these individuals in mind—the Canadian Experience Class (CEC).

仅去年一年，就有大约 53,725 人从 PGWP 过渡到永久居留权——这说明移民对于想要从目前身份过渡到加拿大永久居民的国际学生来说很受欢迎，也很容易实现。 Last year alone saw some 53,725 people transition from PGWP to permanent residence—speaking to both the popularity and attainability of immigration for international students who want to transition from their current status to permanent residents of Canada.

发现您在加拿大学习的选择 Discover your options to study in Canada

FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.

IRCC invites 699 PNP candidates in the fifth Express Entry draw of 2023

15 Feb 2023

IRCC 邀请 699 名 PNP 候选人参加 2023 年第五次快速通道抽签 IRCC invites 699 PNP candidates in the fifth Express Entry draw of 2023 Candidates invited in second Provincial Nominee Program-only draw of the year

IRCC 今天举行了 2023 年第五次快速通道抽签。 IRCC held the fifth Express Entry draw of 2023 today.

加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 向 699 名最低综合排名系统 (CRS) 分数为 791 的候选人发出了邀请。 Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) issued invitations to 699 candidates with a minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score of 791.

抽签仅适用于省提名计划的候选人。这是继 2 月 1 日和 2 月 2 日的结果之后，2023 年第三次针对特定项目的抽签。2 月 1 日的抽签只邀请了已经获得省提名的候选人，而 2 月 2 日的抽签是针对联邦技术工人计划 (FSWP) 的特定项目. The draw was only applicable to candidates in the Provincial Nominee Program. This was the third program-specific draw of 2023 following the results on February 1 and February 2. The February 1 draw invited only candidates who had already received provincial nomination and the February 2 draw was program specific for the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP).

2023 年的抽签模式尚未确定 Draw pattern has yet to be established for 2023

通常，快速通道抽签每两周在周三进行。然而，2023 年迄今为止的抽签与 COVID-19 大流行之前和 2022 年下半年建立的模式有很大不同。 Typically, Express Entry draws occur every two weeks on Wednesday. However, draws so far in 2023 have varied significantly from the patterns established before the COVID-19 pandemic and in the latter half of 2022.

自今年 1 月 11 日第一次快速通道抽签以来，抽签的进行方式出现了一些显着差异。例如，1 月 11 日的抽签发生在意外的六次暂停之后，IRCC 暗示这是由于 NOC 2021 的实施导致的 IT 系统故障。 Since the first Express Entry draw of this year on January 11, there have been some notable differences in how draws are conducted. For example, the January 11 draw took place after an unexpected six pause, IRCC has implied that this was due to an IT system glitch caused by the implementation of NOC 2021.

下一次抽签于 1 月 18 日举行，仅一周后。签发的 ITA 数量与 1 月 11 日相同，但 CRS 评分明显较低。 The next draw took place on January 18, only a week later. The number of ITAs issued was the same as January 11 but with a significantly lower CRS score.

IRCC 确实等了两周，才如预期的那样在 2 月 1 日进行了下一次抽签。然而，这次抽签的独特之处在于它不是全节目抽签。如果候选人已经根据省提名计划获得提名，他们只会获得 ITA。自 2022 年 6 月以来，IRCC 就没有进行过 PNP 抽签。此时，IRCC 恢复了所有项目的抽签，由于大流行限制和边境关闭，该抽签在 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 7 月期间暂停。 IRCC did wait two weeks for the next draw on February 1 which occurred as expected. However, this draw was unique in that it was not an all-program draw. Candidates were only issued ITAs if they had already received a nomination under a Provincial Nominee Program. IRCC had not had a PNP only draw since June 2022. At this point, IRCC resumed all-program draws, which had been paused between January 2021 and July 2022 due to pandemic restrictions and border closures.

最近一次抽签是在 2 月 2 日的第二天，当时 IRCC 向 FSWP 的候选人发出了邀请。这很重要，因为自 2015 年快速通道开始以来，从未有过仅 FSWP 抽签。FSWP 是快速通道下最重要的移民途径之一。 The most recent draw was the next day on February 2, when IRCC issued invitations to candidates in the FSWP. This was significant because there has never been a FSWP only draw since Express Entry began in 2015. The FSWP is one of the most prominent immigration pathways under Express Entry.

快速通道抽签完全由移民部长和 IRCC 自行决定。 《移民和难民保护法》中没有任何法律规定何时进行抽签、候选人人数或最低 CRS 截止分数。从理论上讲，如果部长认为这是加拿大实现其经济优先事项的最佳方式，抽签可以每天或每几个月进行一次。 Express Entry draws are totally at the discretion of the immigration minister and IRCC. There is no law in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act that dictates when draws will occur, the number of candidates or the minimum CRS cut-off score. Theoretically, draws could take place daily or once every several months if the minister deems that it is best way for Canada to meet its economic priorities.

什么是快速通道？ What is Express Entry?

Express Entry 是三个加拿大移民计划的申请管理系统：加拿大经验类移民计划 (CEC)、联邦技术工人计划 (FSWP) 和联邦技术贸易计划 (FSTP)。快速通道池中的省提名计划 (PNP) 候选人已经有资格参加其中至少一项计划。 Express Entry is the application management system for three Canadian immigration programs: the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) and the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP). Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) candidates in the Express Entry pool are already eligible for at least one of these programs.

Express Entry 使用基于积分的系统，即综合排名系统 (CRS)，对候选人的个人资料进行排名。得分最高的候选人会收到申请邀请 (ITA)，然后可以申请永久居留权。 Express Entry uses a points-based system, the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), to rank candidates’ profiles. The top-scoring candidates receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) and can then apply for permanent residency.

候选人申请后，IRCC 官员会审查申请并决定是否批准。一旦完成并获得批准，候选人现在就是加拿大的永久居民，离成为加拿大公民又近了一步。 After the candidate applies, an IRCC officer reviews the application and decides if they are approved. Once this is complete, if approved, the candidate is now a permanent resident of Canada and one step closer to becoming a Canadian citizen.

FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.

Immigration to Canada 2013-2022

15 Feb 2023

移民加拿大 2013-2022 Immigration to Canada 2013-2022

永久居民入境人数从 2013 年的 25.9 万人增加到 2022 年的 43.7 万人 Permanent resident admissions increased from 259K in 2013 to 437K in 2022

2022 年接纳了创纪录的 437,120 名新永久居民。 A record 437,120 of new permanent residents were admitted in 2022.

2020 年，移民到加拿大的人数显着减少——打破了近年来观察到的趋势。 In 2020, immigration to Canada decreased significantly -breaking the trend observed in recent years.

2022 年，IRCC 处理了约 520 万份永久居留、临时居留和公民身份申请。这是 2021 年处理的申请数量的两倍。 In 2022, IRCC processed approximately 5.2 million applications for permanent residence, temporary residence and citizenship. That’s double the number of applications processed in 2021.

FCGvisa translated, © canadaimmigrants All Rights Reserved.