08 Mar 2023
国际妇女节：加拿大各地的移民故事 加拿大的移民妇女如何发挥作用。 International Women’s Day: Immigration stories throughout Canada How immigrant women in Canada are making a difference.
3 月 8 日是国际妇女节，这一天庆祝世界各地妇女取得的成就。 March 8 is International Women’s Day, a day that celebrates the achievements of women around the world.
加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 有一个页面专门介绍加拿大各地移民的鼓舞人心的故事。许多故事都是关于移民妇女，她们致力于丰富加拿大社区并真正改变加拿大人的生活。 Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has a page dedicated to covering inspiring stories from immigrants across Canada. Many of the stories are about immigrant women who have worked to enrich Canadian communities and make a real difference in Canadians’ lives.
米歇尔·巴顿-福布斯博士 Dr. Michelle Barton-Forbes
米歇尔·巴顿·福布斯 (Michelle Barton Forbes) 博士是牙买加出生的儿科传染病专家。在 COVID-19 大流行期间，她发起了多项研究以了解儿童的风险因素，并为更多研究奠定了基础。 Dr. Michelle Barton Forbes is a Jamaican-born pediatric infectious disease specialist. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she initiated multiple studies to learn about risk factors for children and laid the groundwork for more research.
Barton-Forbes 博士于 2004 年带着她的三个年幼的女儿从牙买加来到这里，她们的年龄都在 5 到 10 岁之间。当时，她的丈夫无法到加拿大与她团聚，所以她基本上是一个全职工作的单亲妈妈- 获得研究奖学金的时间，同时还完成了临床流行病学硕士学位。 Dr. Barton-Forbes arrived from Jamaica in 2004 along with her three young daughters, all between the ages of 5 and 10. At the time, her husband was not able to join her in Canada, so she was essentially a single parent working full-time at a research fellowship while also completing her master’s degree in clinical epidemiology.
她现在是伦敦健康科学中心儿童医院的儿科传染病科主任。在治疗儿童和监督他们的护理的同时，Barton-Forbes 博士还在西部大学舒立克医学和牙科学院担任副教授，推进开创性研究和指导住院医师。 She is now chief of pediatric infectious diseases at the Children’s Hospital at London Health Sciences Centre. While treating children and overseeing their care, Dr. Barton-Forbes is also advancing ground-breaking research and mentoring medical residents as an associate professor at Western University’s Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry.
她不仅探讨了 COVID-19 如何影响儿童以及与发生严重并发症相关的风险因素，而且还探讨了医学界如何更好地满足黑人人口的需求，他们似乎受到大流行的影响不成比例。 Not only did she explore how COVID-19 affected children and the risk factors associated with developing serious complications, but she also explored how the medical community could better meet the demands of the Black population, who seemed disproportionally affected by the pandemic.
“我希望为那些特殊的天使提供最好的照顾，这让我有精力加班加点，”Barton-Forbes 博士说。 “我一直在寻找未解决问题的答案，并为我的小病人寻求最好的结果。” “My desire to give those special angels the very best care gives me the energy to work extra hours,” says Dr. Barton-Forbes. “I am always looking for answers to unsolved problems and seeking the best possible outcomes for my little patients.”
###齐塔·索马科科 Zita Somakoko
Zita Somakoko 来自中非共和国，在那里她嫁给了她的高中恋人。在他们的关系破裂并开始辱骂之后，她在 34 岁时逃到了加拿大，最终她的孩子们得以与她团聚。 Zita Somakoko is from the Central African Republic, where she married her high school sweetheart. After their relationship unravelled and became abusive, she fled to Canada at age 34 and eventually her children were able to join her.
Zita 现在拥有自己的人力资源咨询公司。她还是曼尼托巴黑人商会的创始人和第一任主席，也是加拿大第二位成立商会的女性。她的公司还资助了一个倡导和提高认识的组织，她开始将这个组织称为“打破家庭暴力的沉默”。 Zita now owns her own human resources consulting company. She is also the founder and first president of the Black-Manitobans Chamber of Commerce and the second woman in Canada to have founded a chamber of commerce. Her company also helps to fund an advocacy and awareness organization that she started called Breaking the Silence on Domestic Violence.
她的倡导工作源于她自己的虐待经历以及虐待对她孩子的影响。她对马尼托巴省家庭暴力的研究表明，缺乏意识是该计划的重要组成部分。 Breaking the Silence 现在使用艺术展览、会议和研讨会等各种交流形式来提高对家庭暴力的认识，并追究肇事者和旁观者的责任。 Her advocacy work stems from her own experiences with abuse and the effects the abuse had on her children. Her research on domestic violence in Manitoba showed that a lack of awareness is a big part of the program. Breaking the Silence now uses various communication forms like art exhibitions, conferences, and workshops to generate awareness about domestic violence and to hold both perpetrators and bystanders accountable.
Zita 说，她终于在加拿大找到了喘息的机会，摆脱了虐待的恐惧和难民的艰辛，因为她找到了为社区做出贡献的目标。 “我是一只从一个巢飞到另一个巢的鸟，直到我降落在这里的那一天”。 Zita says that she has finally found respite in Canada from the terrors of abuse and the hardships of being a refugee, as she’s found purpose in contributing to her community. “I was a bird flying from one nest to the other until the day I landed here”.
Toos Giesen-Stefiuk Toos Giesen-Stefiuk
Toos Giesen-Stefiuk 和她的家人于 1981 年从荷兰移居加拿大，定居在萨斯喀彻温省的格拉维尔堡。 Gravelbourg 是一个草原小镇，一个多世纪以来一直在发展和繁荣，部分原因在于它的多样性和开放性。 Toos Giesen-Stefiuk and her family moved to Canada from the Netherlands in 1981, settling in Gravelbourg, Saskatchewan. Gravelbourg is a small Prairie town that has grown and flourished for more than a century thanks in part to its diversity and openness.
Toos 是领导夏至节的团体的一员，该节是 Gravelbourg 社区的重要经济驱动力。据 Gravelbourg 市长说，如果没有 Toos，一年一度的活动很可能已经取消。 Toos was part of a group that led the Summer Solstice Festival, which is an important economic driver for the Gravelbourg community. According to the mayor of Gravelbourg, without Toos, the annual event may well have been cancelled.
在她居住在加拿大的这些年里，Toos 和她的家人创造了许多就业机会，并促进了 Gravelbourg 当地的旅游业。 Toos 目前经营一家名为 La Maison 315 的住宿加早餐旅馆。她的家族还拥有并经营一家建筑公司，建造了 Gravelbourg Inn 并开设了地标性建筑 Café Paris，该咖啡馆已成为社区的聚集地。 Over the many years she has been in Canada, Toos and her family have created many jobs and have boosted local tourism in Gravelbourg. Toos currently runs a bed and breakfast called La Maison 315. Her family also owned and operated a construction company, building the Gravelbourg Inn and opened the landmark Café Paris, which has become a gathering place for the community.
除了她的商业努力之外，Toos 还是镇议会的一员，并通过参与保护 Gravelbourg 的遗产建筑和组织一年一度的国际美食节，积极参与社区的经济和文化发展。 In addition to her business endeavours, Toos has been part of town council and actively engaged in the economic and cultural development of her community, by being involved in preserving Gravelbourg’s heritage buildings and organizing an annual international food festival.
Toos 的故事表明，移民很重要，尤其是在较小的社区。 “在过去的 37 年里，我一直在加拿大，我的家人一直致力于创造就业机会并回馈 Gravelbourg，因为我们很幸运能住在这里。在加拿大，你真的可以有所作为”。 Toos story shows that immigration matters especially in smaller communities. “In the past 37 years I’ve been in Canada, my family has always worked to create jobs and give back to Gravelbourg because we felt so fortunate to live here. In Canada, you can really make a difference”.
FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.
08 Mar 2023
加拿大人如何庆祝洒红节？加拿大的印度教徒今年将有充足的机会庆祝洒红节。 How do Canadians celebrate Holi? Hindus in Canada will have ample opportunity to celebrate Holi this year.
今天是充满庆祝活动的一天：生动的色彩、响亮的笑声，以及与朋友和家人共度的时光。 Today marks a day filled with festivities: lively colours, ringing laughter, and time with friends and family.
今年的 3 月 8 日是印度教的色彩节日胡里节。纪念正义战胜邪恶、春天的到来和爱情的绽放——洒红节今天不仅在印度（大多数印度教徒居住的地方）庆祝，而且通过散居在世界各地的印度教徒庆祝。 This year, March 8th is Holi, the Hindu festival of colours. Commemorating the triumph of good over evil, the arrival of spring, and the blossoming of love—Holi is celebrated today not just in India (where the majority of Hindus live), but across the world through the Hindu diaspora.
胡里节以其充满活力的庆祝活动而广为人知，其标志是亲人会面、泼彩粉和水（通常在街道或公共场所）、点燃篝火、演奏节日音乐等等。这个节日被视为新的开始、忏悔、宽恕自己的错误以及和解分歧的一天。 Largely known by its vibrant celebrations, the festival of Holi is marked by the meeting of loved ones, the throwing of coloured powder and water (usually in streets or public places), the lighting of bonfires, the playing of festive music and much more. The festival is seen as a day of new beginnings, repentance, forgiveness for one’s mistakes, and the reconciliation of differences.
加拿大人如何庆祝洒红节？ How do Canadians celebrate Holi?
加拿大庆祝洒红节的方式与印度和其他印度教人口众多的国家大致相同。虽然庆祝活动可能不是主流，但在加拿大仍然以极大的热情（并且通常有不同种族的人群）庆祝这个节日。 Holi in Canada is celebrated in much the same way as in India, and other countries with prominent Hindu populations. While celebrations may not be as mainstream, the festival is still observed with great enthusiasm (and often with an ethnically diverse crowd) in Canada.
通常，加拿大的胡里节庆祝活动是由当地的印度教社区、学校组织、私人活动组织者，甚至相关市政府组织的。 Usually, Holi celebrations in Canada are organized by a local Hindu community, a school organization, a private event organizer, or even the relevant municipal government.
例如，仅大多伦多地区 (GTA) 就为今天的庆祝活动提供了多种选择，还有更多选择被推迟到周末。学生会在这方面特别活跃，麦克马斯特大学、谢里登学院和安大略艺术与设计学院等知名学校今年通过其印度教学生社团或学生会举办了各种活动。 For example, the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) alone has a number of options available for today’s celebration, with many more being deferred to the weekend. Student Unions are particularly active in this regard, with distinguished schools like McMaster, Sheridan College, and the Ontario College of Arts and Design hosting various events this year, through their Hindu student societies, or Student Unions.
类似的活动在加拿大各地随处可见，尤其是在像蒙特利尔或温哥华这样有大量新移民的人口中心。 Similar events can be found throughout Canada, especially in population centers with a large number of newcomers like Montreal or Vancouver.
!在加拿大渥太华庆祝洒红节的多元文化团体。 !A multicultural group celebrating Holi in Ottawa, Canada.
印第安人是加拿大最大的新移民群体 Indians make up Canada’s largest group of newcomers
洒红节在加拿大的流行在很大程度上归功于该国庞大的印度移民人口。 The popularity of Holi in Canada is due, in no small part, to the country’s large Indian immigrant population.
2021 年，130 万人报告拥有印度血统，约占加拿大人口的 3.3%。 In 2021, 1.3 million people reported being of Indian heritage, comprising roughly 3.3% of Canada’s population.
然而，同年，印度是新永久居民的最大出生国（占抵达加拿大的所有移民的 18%）。 2022年，印度也是加拿大新公民最常见的原籍国。由于其受过良好教育的劳动力和具有紧缺技能的专业人士，印度是加拿大持续移民计划的重要组成部分——不仅为该国带来经济，还带来社会和文化利益。 In the same year, however, India was the top country of birth for new permanent residents (comprising 18% of all immigrants arriving in Canada). In 2022, India was also the most common country of origin for new Canadian citizens. Due to its educated workforce and professionals with in-demand skills, India is a huge part of Canada’s continuing immigration initiatives—bringing not just economic, but also social and cultural benefit to the country.
随着移民人数不断增加，印度社区在加拿大各地不断壮大，洒红节（和其他印度教节日）似乎将继续在加拿大文化中占有重要地位。 As immigration levels continue to increase, and Indian communities grow throughout Canada, it seems likely that Holi (and other Hindu festivals) will continue to feature prominently in Canadian culture.
自由和多元文化主义的作用 The role of freedom and multiculturalism
印度教徒可以在加拿大自由庆祝洒红节，因为加拿大的《权利和自由宪章》及其多元文化主义政策规定了宗教特权的权利。 Hindus are free to celebrate Holi in Canada, because of the right to religious privileges outlined in Canada’s Charter of Rights and Freedoms, and its policy of multiculturalism.
《加拿大权利和保护宪章》第二节允许加拿大人有权信奉他们想要的任何宗教（或根本不信教）。这项权利不仅适用于所有宗教和族裔群体，还适用于临时居民（如学习和工作许可证持有人）——这意味着加拿大的任何人都享有这些权利。 Section two of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Protections allows Canadians the right to follow any religion that they want (or no religion at all). This right is not just extended to all religions and ethnic groups, but also to temporary residents (like study and work permit holders)—meaning anyone in Canada is afforded these rights.
除了这些正式规定的自由之外，加拿大还拥有多元文化主义文化。实际上，多元文化主义意味着加拿大的任何人都可以根据他们的文化、社会和种族传统自由地继续实践他们的文化——确保新移民不需要融入一种中心文化。 Outside of these formally enshrined freedoms, Canada also has a culture of multiculturalism. Effectively, multiculturalism means that anyone in Canada is free to continue practicing their culture, in accordance with their cultural, social, and ethnic heritage—ensuring that newcomers are not required to assimilate to one central culture.
这项政策使加拿大能够欢迎和融合来自不同背景的人。作为一个社会，加拿大拥抱文化多样性，使得像胡里节这样的节日（以及纪念这一天的许多活动）能够在加拿大举行，没有复杂化或障碍，并有自由和尊重。 This policy allows Canada to welcome and integrate people from widely different backgrounds. As a society, Canada embraces cultural diversity, enabling festivals like Holi (and the many events that commemorate the day) to occur in Canada without complication or hindrance, and with freedom and respect.
FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.
08 Mar 2023
议会预算的监督机构报告称，加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 的快速入境工作人员太多。 Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has too many staff working on Express Entry, the parliamentary budget’s watchdog reports.
加拿大议会预算官 Yves Giroux 于 3 月 7 日发布了他对三个“快速通道”移民计划的分析。 Yves Giroux, Canada’s parliamentary budget officer, released his analysis of the three Express Entry immigration programs on March 7.
该报告估算了运行联邦技术工人计划、加拿大经验类计划和联邦技术贸易计划的成本。这些计划涵盖除魁北克省以外的所有加拿大移民。 IRCC 的任务是在收到申请后的六个月内处理其中 80% 的申请。 The report estimates the costs of running the Federal Skilled Workers Program, the Canadian Experience Class and the Federal Skilled Trades Program. These programs cover immigration to all of Canada except for the province of Quebec. IRCC’s mandate is to process 80 percent of these applications within six months of receipt.
Giroux 预计，未来五年，快速通道系统的总成本（包括处理、抵达前服务和结算服务）将达到 7.92 亿美元。这笔费用将被从申请人那里收取的 7.43 亿美元的费用收入所抵消，从而导致净总成本为 4800 万美元。 Giroux projects that the gross cost of the Express Entry system (including processing, pre-arrival services and settlement services) will be $792 million over the next five years. This cost will be offset by $743 million in fee revenue collected from applicants, resulting in a net total cost of $48 million.
“根据我们的分析，加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 目前的人员配备水平预计足以满足未来五年的处理时间目标，”Giroux 在媒体发布会上说。 “事实上，我们估计 IRCC 的员工人数比实现本财年目标所需的人数多 65%。” “Based on our analysis, current staffing levels at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) are expected to be more than sufficient to meet the processing time goal for the next five years,” Giroux says in a media release. “In fact, we estimate that IRCC has 65% more staff than needed to meet their goal this fiscal year.”
然而，该报告补充说，随着申请数量的增加，这一百分比将逐年下降，最终在 2026-27 年达到 4%。 However, the report adds that this percentage will decline each year as the number of applications increases, ultimately reaching 4 percent in 2026-27.
根据该报告，在 2022-23 年，每名被录取的永久居民的费用估计为 91 加元。由于通货膨胀和其他因素，此成本会随着时间的推移而变化。 According to the report, in 2022-23, the cost per admitted permanent resident is estimated to be $91 CAD. This cost will vary over time due to inflation and other factors.
IRCC 没有向 Giroux 提供过去几年实现处理时间目标所需资源的信息，因为该信息代表内阁的机密信息——需要与司法部协商才能发布。 IRCC did not provide Giroux with information about the resources that would have been required to meet processing time goals in past years, because this information represents cabinet confidences—which would require consultations with the Department of Justice to be released.
IRCC 确实表示，它可以上下调整快速通道申请人的接收量，以确保其员工能够满足服务标准和水平。 IRCC did say that it can adjust the intake of Express Entry applicants up or down to ensure its staff is able to meet service standards and levels.
!在家里使用智能手机微笑的阿拉伯男子的肖像 库存照片_社会 !Portrait of smiling Arab man using smartphone at home stock photo_social
随时了解我们的免费时事通讯。 Stay up to date with our free newsletter.
获取移民更新和新资源，帮助您移居加拿大并在抵达后取得成功。 Get immigration updates & new resources to help you move to Canada and succeed after arrival.
电子邮件地址（必填） Email Address(Required)
隐 Hidden
是的，请。给我报名！ Yes please. Sign me up!
姓名 Name
此字段用于验证目的，应保持不变。 This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.
订阅 Subscribe
隐私政策 您可以随时选择退出 Privacy Policy You can opt out at any time
预算官员预测 2027 年将有 123,000 多名快速入境移民 Budget officer predicts 123,000+ Express Entry immigrants in 2027
为了完成分析，Giroux 预测了在 IRCC 当前计划之外的几年内将有多少快速入境移民来到加拿大。 To complete the analysis, Giroux projected how many Express Entry immigrants would come to Canada in the years beyond what IRCC has currently planned for.
每年，IRCC 都会发布其移民水平计划，概述其未来三个日历年的移民目标。目前，官方移民水平计划涵盖 2023-2025 年。在分析中，Giroux 假设 2025 年之后，年增长率将等于 2015 年至 2025 年的平均年增长率（7%）。 Every year, IRCC publishes its Immigration Levels Plan to outline its immigration targets for the next three calendar years. Currently, the official immigration levels plan covers the years 2023-2025. In the analysis, Giroux assumes that after 2025, the annual growth rate will be equal to the average annual growth rate between 2015 and 2025 (7 percent).
IRCC 在三个快速通道管理的项目中经常超过其移民目标。然而，对于 2023-25 年，Giroux 假设计划的移民水平将达到而不是超过，因为目标相对高于往年。 IRCC often surpasses its immigration targets in the three Express Entry-managed programs. However, for 2023-25, Giroux assumes the planned immigration levels will be met rather than surpassed, as the targets are comparably higher than in previous years.
Giroux 预测未来五个财政年度将接纳以下数量的快速通道移民： Giroux predicts the following numbers of Express Entry immigrants will be admitted over the next five fiscal years:
- 2022-2023 年：75,259 - 2022-2023: 75,259
- 2023-2024：89,415 - 2023-2024: 89,415
- 2024-2025：110,265 - 2024-2025: 110,265
- 2025-2026：115,885 - 2025-2026: 115,885
- 2026-2027：123,552 - 2026-2027: 123,552
然而，只有 IRCC 可以设定官方目标。水平计划每年都在变化。预计 2025 年还将举行联邦选举。下一次移民水平计划将在 2023 年 11 月 1 日或之前提交。 Only IRCC can set official targets, however. Levels plans change annually. A federal election is also expected in 2025. The next Immigration Levels Plan will be tabled on or before November 1, 2023.
FCGvisa translated, © moving2canada All Rights Reserved.
08 Mar 2023
移民小贴士 Immigration Tips
- 加拿大移民体检报告 - Canada Immigration Medical Exam Report
加拿大加拿大移民体检报告 CanadaCanada immigrationmedical report
#加拿大移民体检报告 Canada Immigration Medical Exam Report
发表于：2023 年 3 月 8 日 Published on: March 8th, 2023
！作者：丽贝卡·梅杰 ! By: Rebecca Major
加拿大移民程序的最终要求之一是体检报告。每个永久居留申请人都必须接受体检，然后移民官才能批准他们的申请。体检在确定候选人是否可以进入加拿大方面起着重要作用。 One of the final requirements for Canada’s immigration process is a medical exam report. Every applicant for permanent residence must undergo a medical exam before an immigration officer can approve their application. Medical exams play an important role in determining whether a candidate is admissible to Canada.
免费评估 Free Assessment
医疗不可接受性可能会阻止申请人以永久居民、学生或临时工的身份来到加拿大。有两种类型的医疗问题可能导致拒绝： Medical inadmissibility can prevent an applicant from coming to Canada as a permanent resident, student, or temporary worker. There are two types of medical issues that could result in refusal:
- 您或您的任何受抚养家庭成员对公众的健康或安全构成威胁； 1. You, or any of your dependent family members, pose a danger to the health or safety of the general public;
- 您或您的任何受抚养家庭成员的病情会对加拿大的健康或社会服务造成过度压力或需求。 2. You, or any of your dependent family members, have a condition that would cause excessive strain or demand on Canadian health or social services.
*过度需求被定义为预期治疗费用超过加拿大个人年平均健康和社会服务费用的五倍的情况。 *Excessive demand is defined as a condition where the expected cost of treatment would exceed five times the annual average health and social services costs for an individual in Canada.
申请人是否符合健康要求，是根据授权医生进行的体检，根据医疗证明或医疗报告确定的。因此，体检报告是一份重要的移民文件，可以对您成功移民加拿大的机会产生重大影响。 Whether an applicant fulfills the health requirements is determined by a Medical Certificate or Medical Report based on a medical exam conducted by an authorized medical practitioner. Therefore, the medical report is an important immigration document that can have a significant impact on your chances of successfully immigrating to Canada.
谁应该接受加拿大的移民体检？ Who should undergo Canada’s immigration medical exam?
与主申请人一起，所有受抚养人，包括不陪同主申请人到加拿大的人，都应接受移民体检并获得体检报告。申请人的资格取决于他或她的所有家属是否满足健康要求。 Along with the principal applicant, all dependants, including those who are not accompanying the principal applicant to Canada, should undergo the immigration medical exam and obtain the medical report. An applicant’s eligibility depends on all his or her dependants fulfilling the health requirement.
要获得在加拿大永久居留的资格，申请人和所有家属不得患有危及公共健康或对加拿大卫生系统造成过度压力的疾病。该要求自申请人提交加拿大永久居留申请之时起生效。 To become eligible for permanent residence in Canada, the applicant and all dependants must not suffer from a condition that puts public health at risk or places excessive strain on the Canadian health system. This requirement comes into effect from the time the applicant files the application for Canadian permanent residence.
某些申请在加拿大工作或学习的外国公民可能还需要进行体检。了解是否需要体检的最佳方法是访问 IRCC 的专用页面。 Certain foreign nationals applying to work or study in Canada may also require a medical exam. The best way to find out if a medical exam is required is by visiting IRCC’s dedicated page.
何时获得医疗报告 When to obtain the medical report
根据申请的移民项目，申请人有两种体检选择。 Depending on the immigration program they are applying to, applicants have two options for undergoing the medical exam.
- 在提交移民申请之前联系合格的医生并完成体检。在这种情况下，申请人必须在申请中附上一份预先用药通知 (IMM 1017B) 的副本，作为体检已完成的证明。此选项适用于快速入境申请人。 1. Contact a qualified physician and complete the exam before submitting the immigration application. In this case, the applicant must include a copy of the upfront medication notification (IMM 1017B) with their application as proof the medical exam was completed. This option is available to Express Entry applicants.
- 在提交申请后启动流程。或者，申请人可能需要等待收到体检指示。在这种情况下，申请人必须在说明中规定的期限内完成考试并提交报告。 2. Initiate the process after submitting an application. Alternatively, an applicant may need to wait to receive instructions for getting the medical exam. In this case, the applicant must complete the exam and submit the report within the deadline provided with the instructions.
谁是 IRCC 授权的指定医师？ Who is an IRCC authorized panel physician?
加拿大移民的体检必须由 IRCC 批准的指定医师进行。在特殊情况下，IRCC 可能会给予豁免并暂时允许非指定医师进行检查。然而，这种豁免很少授予加拿大境外的医生。此选项主要适用于实际居住在加拿大的移民申请人。 The medical exam for Canadian immigration must be with an IRCC approved panel physician. In exceptional cases, IRCC may grant a dispensation and temporarily permit a non-panel physician to conduct the exam. However, the dispensation is very rarely granted to physicians outside Canada. This option is available primarily to immigration applicants who are physically present in Canada.
加拿大移民体检期间会发生什么 What to expect during a medical exam Canadian immigration
根据加拿大政府的规定，移民体检通常需要以下任何一项或全部： According to the government of Canada, an immigration medical exam will typically require any or all of the below:
- 回顾过去的病史 - review of past medical history
- 对申请人记录的医学评估 - medical assessment of records respecting the applicant
- 身体检查 - physical examination
- 心理检查 - mental examination
- 回顾过去的病史 - review of past medical history
- 实验室测试 - laboratory test
- 诊断测试 - diagnostic test
- 对申请人记录的医学评估 - medical assessment of records respecting the applicant
- 尿液分析 - 5 岁及以上的申请人 - urinalysis – applicants age 5 and older
- 胸部 X 光检查（前后位）——11 岁及以上的申请人 - chest x-ray (posterior-anterior view) – applicants age 11 and older
- 梅毒 - 15 岁及以上的申请人 - syphilis – applicants age 15 and older
- HIV – 15 岁及以上的申请人 - HIV – applicants age 15 and older
加拿大移民体检费用 Canadian immigration medical exam cost
加拿大移民的体检费用将根据访问的指定医生而有所不同。申请人有责任支付与体检有关的所有费用。 The cost of a medical exam for Canadian immigration will vary depending on the panel physician visited. Applicants are responsible for paying all fees involved with the medical exam.
体检报告的内容 Contents of a medical exam report
您的医疗报告将包含以下详细信息： Your medical report will contain the following details:
- 个人资料摘要 - Summary of personal details
- 您同意体检 - Your consent to the medical exam
- 病史问题 - Medical history questions
- 体检报告 - Physical exam report
- 化验报告 - Lab test report
- 胸部 X 光报告和发现 - Chest X Ray report and findings
- 涵盖尿液分析、HIV 检测、梅毒检测和其他医疗报告的报告 - Reports covering urinalysis, HIV test, Syphilis test, and other medical reports
- 其他相关信息 - Other relevant information
在大多数情况下，指定医师将以电子方式直接向 IRCC 提交报告。当医生无法使用“eMedical”电子提交工具时，IRCC 只接受纸质报告。 In most cases, the panel physician will submit the report electronically directly to IRCC. IRCC only accepts paper-based reports when the physician does not have access to the ‘eMedical’ electronic submission facility.
重要的是要注意，医疗报告是 IRCC 的财产，如果您希望保留一份副本作为记录，您必须特别向您的指定医师提出要求。 It is important to note that the medical report is the property of IRCC and that you must specifically make a request to your panel physician if you wish to retain a copy for your records.
加拿大移民体检报告的有效期是多久？ How long is a Canadian immigration medical report valid for?
如果您通过了体检并且未因健康原因被取消资格，则此阳性报告的有效期为自体检之日起 12 个月。无论考试是在加拿大还是在国外进行，这个有效期都是一样的。 If you clear the medical exam and are not disqualified on health grounds, then this positive report will be valid for a period of 12 months from the date of the medical assessment. This validity period is the same whether the examination was done in Canada or a foreign country.
如果有效期已过——自您接受体检以来已超过 12 个月——那么您和您的家属将必须再次接受体检才能继续保持资格。这就是为什么在文件开始处理后进行考试可能有益的原因之一。如果处理期超过 12 个月，前期测试可能会失效。 If the validity period has expired — more than 12 months have passed since you underwent the medical exam — then you and your dependents will have to undergo the examination again in order to continue to remain eligible. This is one reason why doing the exam after the file has begun processing may be beneficial. An upfront test may lapse if the processing period exceeds 12 months.
你有兴趣移民加拿大吗？通过我们的免费在线评估发现您的选择！ Are you interested in immigrating to Canada? Discover your options with our free online assessment!
开始 Get Started
FCGvisa translated, © canadim All Rights Reserved.
08 Mar 2023
这些出版物进一步表明，在过去两年中，加拿大创造了超过 2022-2024 年移民水平计划所规定的移民目标的记录。数据显示，2022 年 PR 数量为 437 人，其中 120 人超过了目标限制，移民数量达到惊人的 5,000 人。 The publications further indicate that in these last two years, Canada has made a record of surpassing its immigration targets documented by the 2022-2024 Immigration Level Plans. The data show the PRs number in 2022 of 437, 120 exceeded the target limit by a staggering 5,000 immigrants.
除了 2013 年和 2021 年，2022 年是唯一接收超过 400,000 名移民的年份。有史以来最糟糕的一年是 2020 年，当时由于新型 COVID-19 大流行，该国被迫仅接受 184, 000 名移民。当时有严格的旅行限制，这是世界卫生组织和世界其他卫生组织为抗击病毒性疾病传播而制定的措施的一部分。 Apart from 2013 and 2021, 2022 was the only other year that accepted over 400, 000 immigrants. The worst year of all time was 2020 when the country was forced to accept only 184, 000 immigrants as a result of the novel COVID-19 pandemic. At the time, there were strict travel restrictions, which was part of the measures enacted by WHO and other health organization across the world to combat the spread of the viral disease.
2022年继续PRs结算 The Continuation of PRs Settlement in 2022
加拿大政府将继续实施其经济移民计划作为首要任务。他们接受的移民包括以下类别的商业计划、工人计划、临时居民和省提名计划 (PNP)。到 2022 年，超过 58% 的新移民通过这些计划获得了永久居留权。 The Canadian government made it a top priority to continue with its economic immigration programs. The immigrants they were accepting included the following categories of business programs, worker programs, temporary residents, and the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). These programs translated to over 58 percent of all the new immigrants accepted for permanent residency in 2022.
2022 年加拿大永久居留统计数据 Data on Canadian Permanent Residency Stats in 2022
去年，加拿大平均每月接受至少 23, 000 个永久居民。以下数据表示每月接受的PR移民数量。 Last year Canada on average was accepting at least 23, 000 PRs every month. The below data indicates the number of PRs immigrants accepted every month.
- 1 月 - 35,450 - January- 35,450
- 二月 - 37,360 - February- 37,360
- 3 月 - 40,985 - March- 40,985
- 四月 - 36,365 - April- 36,365
- 5 月 - 37,985 - May- 37,985
- 六月 - 43,940 - June- 43,940
- 七月 - 43,330 - July- 43,330
- 八月 - 34,135 - August- 34,135
- 9 月 - 44,645 - September- 44,645
- 十月 - 33,625 - October- 33,625
- 十一月 - 25,970 - November- 25,970
- 十二月 - 23,340 - December- 23,340
**！ **!
2022 年 PR 按移民类别分类 2022 PRs Categorization as Per Immigration Class
经济舱移民计划是该国欢迎的人数最多的人。特别是在 2022 年，这些项目在该国接受了 256,000 份 PR。根据 2022-2024 年移民水平计划设定的目标，这个数字超过了惊人的 5.8%。 Economic-Class immigration programs account for the largest amounts of people welcomed to the country. In particular, in 2022, the programs accounted for 256,000 PRs accepted in the country. As per the target set by Immigration Levels Plan of 2022-2024, this number surpassed the level by a staggering 5.8 percent.
另一个欢迎许多 PR 的类别是类移民计划。这些类别欢迎 97、165 名 PR 移民进入该国。尽管这个数字很高，但该计划未能达到 2022-2024 年移民水平计划设定的 105, 000 目标。 Another category that welcomed many PRs was the class immigration programs. The categories welcomed 97, 165 PR immigrants into the country. Even though this number was high, the program failed to meet the 105, 000 target set by the Immigration Levels Plan of 2022-2024.
该类别占 2022 年接受的所有 PR 移民的 22%。但是，IRCC 的目标是使这些类别的移民人数达到总数的 24%。 The category accounted for 22 percent of all PR immigrants accepted in 2022. However, the IRCC had targeted for these categories to produce up to 24 percent of the total number.
FCGvisa translated, © AskMigration All Rights Reserved.