22 Feb 2023
加拿大移民积压增加 6%——IRCC 新数据 Canada Immigration Backlog Increases By 6% – New IRCC Data
2023 年 2 月 22 日，美国东部标准时间上午 9:01 Gagandeep Kaur Sekhon 加拿大，加拿大移民，IRCC 处理 22 February 2023, 9:01 AM EST Gagandeep Kaur Sekhon Canada , Canada Immigration , IRCC Processing
!IRCC 部长 - 加拿大移民积压 2023 !IRCC Minister - Canada Immigration backlog 2023
根据昨天更新的最新 IRCC 数据，加拿大移民积压结束了连续 4 个月的减少。 IRCC 积压为 974,600。 Canada immigration backlog ends 4-month reduction streak as per latest IRCC data updated yesterday. IRCC backlog stood at 974,600.
与 2022 年 12 月的官方 IRCC 数据相比，积压数量增加了 6%。 This is a 6% increase in backlog numbers as compared to the official IRCC data of December 2022.
自 2022 年 9 月以来，移民积压持续减少。截至 2022 年 12 月 31 日，从 132.25 万下降到 91.83 万。 Immigration backlog was continuously reducing since September 2022. It came down from 1,322,500 to 918,300 as of December 31, 2022.
增加的积压仅记录在临时居留申请 (+15%) 中，但永久居留 (-3.5%) 和公民申请 (-2.35%) 的积压实际上有所下降。 Increase is backlog was only recorded among temporary residence applications (+15%), but permanent residence (-3.5%) and citizenship applications (-2.35%) actually saw a drop in backlog.
此外，仍有 969,900 份申请仍在 IRCC 服务标准范围内处理。这比 12 月份的 105.5 万份申请有所下降。 Furthermore, 969,900 applications were still being processed within the IRCC service standards. This is a drop from 1.055 million applications in December.
根据 1 月 31 日的数据，IRCC 总共处理了 1,944,500 份申请。 Overall, IRCC was processing total of 1,944,500 applications according to data noted on January 31.
| 日期 |
积压 |
申请总数 |
Date |
Backlog |
Total Applications |
|
| 处理中 |
Under Processing |
|
|
|
|
|
| 2023 年 1 月 31 日 |
974,600 |
1,944,500 |
|
January 31, 2023 |
974,600 |
1,944,500 |
| 2022 年 12 月 31 日 |
918,300 |
1,973,800 |
|
December 31, 2022 |
918,300 |
1,973,800 |
| 2022 年 11 月 30 日 |
1,086,200 |
2,111,400 |
|
November 30, 2022 |
1,086,200 |
2,111,400 |
| 2022 年 10 月 31 日 |
1,202,790 |
2,239,700 |
|
October 31, 2022 |
1,202,790 |
2,239,700 |
| 2022 年 9 月 30 日 |
1,322,500 |
2,610,700 |
|
September 30, 2022 |
1,322,500 |
2,610,700 |
IRCC 部长此前曾提到积压数据和服务标准数据应该有不同的看法。 IRCC minister has previously mentioned that backlog data and service standard data should be seen differently .
例如，如果配偶担保有 12 个月的标准处理期，则在 12 个月内处理的申请“不是”积压。它将被视为正常处理。 For example, if spousal sponsorship has a 12-month standard processing period, an application that is handled within 12 months is “NOT” a backlog. It will instead be regarded as normal processing.
但是，如果它超过了 12 个月的服务标准，那么只能将其视为积压。 But, if it exceeds the 12-month service standard, then only it should be considered a backlog.
IRCC 的目标是在这些服务标准内完成 80% 的申请。点击这里了解更多关于 IRCC 服务标准的信息。 IRCC aims to finish 80% of applications within these service standards. Click here to know more about IRCC service standards.
| 申请类型 |
整体加工库存 |
积压 |
符合服务标准 |
|
Application Type |
Overall Processing Inventory |
Backlog |
Within Service Standards |
| 公民身份 |
303,000 |
83,000 |
220,000 |
|
Citizenship |
303,000 |
83,000 |
220,000 |
| 永久居留 |
617,500 |
348,600 |
268,900 |
|
Permanent Residence |
617,500 |
348,600 |
268,900 |
| 暂住 |
1,024,000 |
543,000 |
481,000 |
|
Temporary Residence |
1,024,000 |
543,000 |
481,000 |
| 总计 |
1,944,500 |
974,600 |
969,900 |
|
Total |
1,944,500 |
974,600 |
969,900 |
Karamjeet Kaur 加拿大移民案：所有你需要知道的 > Karamjeet Kaur Canada Immigration Case: All You Need To Know
IRCC 对 2023 年加拿大移民积压的预测 IRCC Projections On Canada Immigration Backlog For 2023
1\。联邦高技能积压预测 1. Backlog Projections For Federal High Skilled
| 月份 |
积压（实际） |
积压（预计） |
|
Month |
Backlog (Actual) |
Backlog (Projected) |
| 1 月 22 日 |
89% |
|
|
Jan 22 |
89% |
|
| 2 月 22 日 |
92% |
|
|
Feb 22 |
92% |
|
| 3 月 22 日 |
98% |
|
|
Mar 22 |
98% |
|
| 4 月 22 日 |
99% |
|
|
Apr 22 |
99% |
|
| 5 月 22 日 |
100% |
|
|
May 22 |
100% |
|
| 6 月 22 日 |
100% |
|
|
Jun 22 |
100% |
|
| 7 月 22 日 |
99% |
|
|
Jul 22 |
99% |
|
| 8 月 22 日 |
90% |
86% |
|
Aug 22 |
90% |
86% |
| 9 月 22 日 |
68% |
72% |
|
Sep 22 |
68% |
72% |
| 10 月 22 日 |
45% |
59% |
|
Oct 22 |
45% |
59% |
| 11 月 22 日 |
31% |
46% |
|
Nov 22 |
31% |
46% |
| 12 月 22 日 |
22% |
20% |
|
Dec 22 |
22% |
20% |
| 1 月 23 日 |
20% |
20% |
|
Jan 23 |
20% |
20% |
| 2 月 23 日 |
– |
20% |
|
Feb 23 |
– |
20% |
| 3 月 23 日 |
– |
20% |
|
Mar 23 |
– |
20% |
2\。积压 **_预测_ 快速通道省提名计划_ _2. Backlog _Projections_ For Express Entry Provincial Nominee Program**
| 月份 |
积压（实际） |
积压（预计） |
|
Month |
Backlog (Actual) |
Backlog (Projected) |
| 1 月 22 日 |
56% |
|
|
Jan 22 |
56% |
|
| 2 月 22 日 |
55% |
|
|
Feb 22 |
55% |
|
| 3 月 22 日 |
54% |
|
|
Mar 22 |
54% |
|
| 4 月 22 日 |
51% |
|
|
Apr 22 |
51% |
|
| 5 月 22 日 |
47% |
|
|
May 22 |
47% |
|
| 6 月 22 日 |
45% |
|
|
Jun 22 |
45% |
|
| 7 月 22 日 |
43% |
|
|
Jul 22 |
43% |
|
| 8 月 22 日 |
42% |
39% |
|
Aug 22 |
42% |
39% |
| 9 月 22 日 |
40% |
35% |
|
Sep 22 |
40% |
35% |
| 10 月 22 日 |
42% |
31% |
|
Oct 22 |
42% |
31% |
| 11 月 22 日 |
42% |
28% |
|
Nov 22 |
42% |
28% |
| 12 月 22 日 |
41% |
20% |
|
Dec 22 |
41% |
20% |
| 1 月 23 日 |
38% |
40% |
|
Jan 23 |
38% |
40% |
| 2 月 23 日 |
– |
39% |
|
Feb 23 |
– |
39% |
| 3 月 23 日 |
– |
38% |
|
Mar 23 |
– |
38% |
3\。配偶、伴侣和子女申请的积压**_预测 3. Backlog **_Projections for Spouses, Partners and children applications_**
| 月份 |
积压（实际） |
积压（预计） |
|
Month |
Backlog (Actual) |
Backlog (Projected) |
| 1 月 22 日 |
34% |
|
|
Jan 22 |
34% |
|
| 2 月 22 日 |
32% |
|
|
Feb 22 |
32% |
|
| 3 月 22 日 |
30% |
|
|
Mar 22 |
30% |
|
| 4 月 22 日 |
29% |
|
|
Apr 22 |
29% |
|
| 5 月 22 日 |
27% |
|
|
May 22 |
27% |
|
| 6 月 22 日 |
27% |
|
|
Jun 22 |
27% |
|
| 7 月 22 日 |
26% |
|
|
Jul 22 |
26% |
|
| 8 月 22 日 |
25% |
24% |
|
Aug 22 |
25% |
24% |
| 9 月 22 日 |
25% |
23% |
|
Sep 22 |
25% |
23% |
| 10 月 22 日 |
24% |
22% |
|
Oct 22 |
24% |
22% |
| 11 月 22 日 |
24% |
20% |
|
Nov 22 |
24% |
20% |
| 12 月 22 日 |
24% |
19% |
|
Dec 22 |
24% |
19% |
| 1 月 23 日 |
24% |
24% |
|
Jan 23 |
24% |
24% |
| 2 月 23 日 |
– |
24% |
|
Feb 23 |
– |
24% |
| 3 月 23 日 |
– |
24% |
|
Mar 23 |
– |
24% |
新的 IRCC 2023 加拿大就业论坛现已面向 54 个职业开放 > New IRCC 2023 Canada Job Forum Now Open For 54 Occupations
4\。公民身份 积压 预测 4. Citizenship Backlog Projections
| 月份 |
积压（实际） |
积压（预计） |
|
Month |
Backlog (Actual) |
Backlog (Projected) |
| 1 月 22 日 |
46% |
|
|
Jan 22 |
46% |
|
| 2 月 22 日 |
45% |
|
|
Feb 22 |
45% |
|
| 3 月 22 日 |
42% |
|
|
Mar 22 |
42% |
|
| 4 月 22 日 |
40% |
|
|
Apr 22 |
40% |
|
| 5 月 22 日 |
39% |
|
|
May 22 |
39% |
|
| 6 月 22 日 |
37% |
|
|
Jun 22 |
37% |
|
| 7 月 22 日 |
35% |
|
|
Jul 22 |
35% |
|
| 8 月 22 日 |
30% |
30% |
|
Aug 22 |
30% |
30% |
| 9 月 22 日 |
30% |
30% |
|
Sep 22 |
30% |
30% |
| 10 月 22 日 |
28% |
28% |
|
Oct 22 |
28% |
28% |
| 11 月 22 日 |
29% |
27% |
|
Nov 22 |
29% |
27% |
| 12 月 22 日 |
28% |
26% |
|
Dec 22 |
28% |
26% |
| 1 月 23 日 |
27% |
26% |
|
Jan 23 |
27% |
26% |
| 2 月 23 日 |
– |
25% |
|
Feb 23 |
– |
25% |
| 3 月 23 日 |
– |
24% |
|
Mar 23 |
– |
24% |
5\。学习许可申请积压 预测 5. Study Permit Applications’ Backlog Projections
| 月份 |
积压（实际） |
积压（预计） |
|
Month |
Backlog (Actual) |
Backlog (Projected) |
| 1 月 22 日 |
42% |
|
|
Jan 22 |
42% |
|
| 2 月 22 日 |
34% |
|
|
Feb 22 |
34% |
|
| 3 月 22 日 |
27% |
|
|
Mar 22 |
27% |
|
| 4 月 22 日 |
32% |
|
|
Apr 22 |
32% |
|
| 5 月 22 日 |
31% |
|
|
May 22 |
31% |
|
| 6 月 22 日 |
30% |
|
|
Jun 22 |
30% |
|
| 7 月 22 日 |
31% |
|
|
Jul 22 |
31% |
|
| 8 月 22 日 |
38% |
39% |
|
Aug 22 |
38% |
39% |
| 9 月 22 日 |
31% |
42% |
|
Sep 22 |
31% |
42% |
| 10 月 22 日 |
26% |
33% |
|
Oct 22 |
26% |
33% |
| 11 月 22 日 |
28% |
31% |
|
Nov 22 |
28% |
31% |
| 12 月 22 日 |
32% |
33% |
|
Dec 22 |
32% |
33% |
| 1 月 23 日 |
35% |
36% |
|
Jan 23 |
35% |
36% |
| 2 月 23 日 |
– |
33% |
|
Feb 23 |
– |
33% |
| 3 月 23 日 |
– |
23% |
|
Mar 23 |
– |
23% |
6\。工作许可申请积压 预测 6. Work Permit Applications’ Backlog Projections
**根据 IRCC 的数据，大约 73% 的工作签证申请源自加拿大-乌克兰紧急旅行许可。 **According to IRCC , about 73% of work visa applications originate from the Canada-Ukraine emergency travel permission.
| 月份 |
积压（实际） |
积压（预计） |
|
Month |
Backlog (Actual) |
Backlog (Projected) |
| 1 月 22 日 |
48% |
|
|
Jan 22 |
48% |
|
| 2 月 22 日 |
51% |
|
|
Feb 22 |
51% |
|
| 3 月 22 日 |
29% |
|
|
Mar 22 |
29% |
|
| 4 月 22 日 |
23% |
|
|
Apr 22 |
23% |
|
| 5 月 22 日 |
26% |
|
|
May 22 |
26% |
|
| 6 月 22 日 |
28% |
|
|
Jun 22 |
28% |
|
| 7 月 22 日 |
28% |
|
|
Jul 22 |
28% |
|
| 8 月 22 日 |
34% |
29% |
|
Aug 22 |
34% |
29% |
| 9 月 22 日 |
27% |
35% |
|
Sep 22 |
27% |
35% |
| 10 月 22 日 |
23% |
49% |
|
Oct 22 |
23% |
49% |
| 11 月 22 日 |
24% |
55% |
|
Nov 22 |
24% |
55% |
| 12 月 22 日 |
25% |
60% |
|
Dec 22 |
25% |
60% |
| 1 月 23 日 |
26% |
26% |
|
Jan 23 |
26% |
26% |
| 2 月 23 日 |
– |
28% |
|
Feb 23 |
– |
28% |
| 3 月 23 日 |
– |
28% |
|
Mar 23 |
– |
28% |
7\。临时居民签证 (TRV) 或访客签证的积压预测 7. Backlog Projections For Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) or Visitor Visa
**根据 IRCC 的数据，加拿大-乌克兰的紧急旅行授权占临时居民签证或访客签证申请的 20%。 **The Canada-Ukraine authorization for emergency travel accounts for 20% of temporary resident visa or visitor visa applications, according to IRCC.
| 月份 |
积压（实际） |
积压（预计） |
|
Month |
Backlog (Actual) |
Backlog (Projected) |
| 1 月 22 日 |
70% |
|
|
Jan 22 |
70% |
|
| 2 月 22 日 |
74% |
|
|
Feb 22 |
74% |
|
| 3 月 22 日 |
55% |
|
|
Mar 22 |
55% |
|
| 4 月 22 日 |
55% |
|
|
Apr 22 |
55% |
|
| 5 月 22 日 |
56% |
|
|
May 22 |
56% |
|
| 6 月 22 日 |
71% |
|
|
Jun 22 |
71% |
|
| 7 月 22 日 |
67% |
|
|
Jul 22 |
67% |
|
| 8 月 22 日 |
71% |
68% |
|
Aug 22 |
71% |
68% |
| 9 月 22 日 |
74% |
71% |
|
Sep 22 |
74% |
71% |
| 10 月 22 日 |
74% |
70% |
|
Oct 22 |
74% |
70% |
| 11 月 22 日 |
70% |
67% |
|
Nov 22 |
70% |
67% |
| 12 月 22 日 |
70% |
77% |
|
Dec 22 |
70% |
77% |
| 1 月 23 日 |
68% |
68% |
|
Jan 23 |
68% |
68% |
| 2 月 23 日 |
– |
68% |
|
Feb 23 |
– |
68% |
| 3 月 23 日 |
– |
65% |
|
Mar 23 |
– |
65% |
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2 月 14 日 BC PNP 抽签（不列颠哥伦比亚省）邀请了超过 233 名针对技术、医疗保健和儿童保育职业的 PR 申请人。 February 14 BC PNP Draw (British Columbia) invited more than 233 applicants for PR targeting at Tech, Healthcare, and childcare occupations.
加拿大临时居留权：这是维持身份的方法 Canada Temporary Residency: Here Is How To Maintain Status
如果延期或新身份仍在处理中而旧身份已经过期，知道如何维持您在加拿大的临时居留身份。 Know how to maintain your temporary residency status in Canada, if extension or new status is still under processing and old one already expires.
了解加拿大护照办公室最新等待时间 - 2 月 13 日 Know Canada Passport Offices Latest Wait Times – February 13
截至 2023 年 2 月 13 日等待时间的加拿大护照办公室完整列表！这些是估计时间，每个工作日更新 3 次！ Full list of Canada Passport Offices with wait times as of February 13, 2023! These are the estimated times & are updated 3 times every business day!
了解加拿大的工人如何从短期高等教育课程中受益 Know How Workers In Canada Benefit From Short Postsecondary Courses
加拿大的一项研究探讨了在完成高等教育课程后收入高增长的程度。在此处了解有关该研究的更多信息。 A study in Canada exploring the extent of high earnings growth after taking postsecondary courses. Learn more about the study here.
IRCC 部长正在研究即将到期的 PGWP 的新解决方案 IRCC Minister Working On New Solution For Expiring PGWPs
IRCC 部长 Sean Fraser 表示他已经意识到这个问题并保证他们正在寻找解决方案来解决即将过期/已过期的 PGWP 和高 CRS 切断问题 IRCC Minister Sean Fraser says he is aware of the issue and reassure that they are looking on finding solution of expiring/expired PGWPs and high CRS cut off
最新的 IEC 2023 抽签发送了超过 10,368 个新邀请 Latest IEC 2023 Draw Sent More Than 10,368 New Invites
IEC 2023 第 5 次抽奖在三个类别下发送了超过 10,368 份新邀请。到目前为止，IEC今年已经发出了超过40,000份邀请。 IEC 2023 5th draw sent whopping more than 10,368 new invitations under three categories. So far, IEC has sent more than 40,000 invites this year.
两个新的 OINP（安大略省）抽签发送了 770 个公关邀请 Two New OINP (Ontario) Draws Sent 770 Invites For PR
2 月 10 日 – 今天，OINP 抽签邀请了 770 名个人资料，分别在外国工人流和快速入境技术行业流下进行了两次抽签。里面的细节。 February 10 – Today, OINP draw invited 770 profiles in two separate draws under Foreign Worker Stream and Express Entry Skilled Trades Stream. Details inside.
加拿大境内看护人工作经验要求的新变化 New Change To In-Canada Caregiver Work Experience Requirement
IRCC 宣布加拿大境内看护人计划的新变化。将工作经验要求从 24 个月减少到 12 个月。 IRCC announces new change To In-Canada Caregiver program. Reduces work experience requirement from 24 months to 12 months.
移民加拿大语言基准（CLB）——你需要知道的一切 Canadian Language Benchmark(CLB) For Immigration-All You Need To Know
加拿大语言基准 (CLB) 描述了四种不同语言技能（听力、口语、阅读和写作）中每一种的 10 个能力级别。 The Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) describe 10 levels of ability in each of four different language skills – Listening, Speaking, Reading, and Writing.
FCGvisa translated, © immigrationnewscanada All Rights Reserved.
22 Feb 2023
第五年，屡获殊荣的创业计划 Total Mom Pitch_ 已在全国正式启动并接受申请。该计划实际上是在大流行病开始时进行调整的，现在已经扩大，迄今为止已经支持了 6,000 多名申请人。 For a fifth year, Total Mom Pitch_,_ an award-winning entrepreneurship program, has officially launched across the country and is accepting applications. The program, which pivoted virtually at the beginning of the pandemic, has expanded, and has supported over 6,000 applicants to date.
邀请加拿大妈妈们在 2023 年 3 月 20 日之前在 totalmompitch.ca 提交他们的企业愿景。申请人将通过投票程序，排名前 100 位的小企业将通过商业加速器计划，并获得国家媒体的机会认可度和知名度。 Canadian moms are invited to submit the vision for their business at totalmompitch.ca until March 20, 2023. Applicants will move through the voting process, where the top 100 small businesses will get put through a business accelerator program and get the opportunity for national media recognition and visibility.
将于 2023 年 5 月 30 日在加拿大女性企业家行业盛会 (CWEgala) 上选出并邀请前五名决赛入围者在领先公司、执行评委、媒体和有影响力的人面前现场展示他们的商业理念。奖品包括非稀释性资金、商业服务等，还有待公布。 The top five finalists will be selected and invited to pitch their business idea live at the Canadian Women Entrepreneur Industry Gala (CWEgala) on May 30, 2023, in front of leading companies, executive judges, media and influencers. The prizes include non-dilutive funding, business services, and more to be announced.
Total Mom Inc. 首席执行官 Anna Sinclair 表示：“Total Mom Inc. 之所以存在，是因为期望女性必须在事业和养家之间做出选择是不现实的。”“我们致力于建立一个支持职业女性的组织，并且我们计划发展我们的项目和活动，而 Total Mom Pitch 是一个激动人心的项目，它激发了我们对女性的奉献精神。” “Total Mom Inc. exists because it’s simply unrealistic to expect women to have to choose between their career and raising a family,” said Anna Sinclair, CEO of Total Mom Inc. “We are dedicated to building an organization that supports working women, and we plan to grow our programs and events and Total Mom Pitch is an exciting program that fuels our dedication to women.”
该计划得到了主要公司和组织的支持，以帮助忙碌的妈妈们获得教育、联系和资金。其中一些公司包括丰业银行女性倡议、Visa、美国运通、UPS、VistaPrint、GoDaddy、加拿大出口发展局 (EDC) 和加拿大商业发展银行 (BDC)。 The program receives support from major companies and organizations to help busy moms access education, connections and funding. Some of these companies have included The Scotiabank Women Initiative, Visa, American Express, UPS, VistaPrint, GoDaddy, Export Development Canada (EDC), and the Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC).
与 Bell Canada 建立新的合作伙伴关系将使该组织能够在全国范围内分享创业母亲的声音和故事。 A new partnership with Bell Canada will enable the organization to share the voices and stories of entrepreneurial mothers across the country.
如需更多信息，请访问 www.totalmompitch.ca。 For more information, visit www.totalmompitch.ca.
FCGvisa translated, © canadianimmigrant All Rights Reserved.
22 Feb 2023
加拿大加强难民赞助计划 Canada Boosts Sponsor Program for Refugees
凯莉亚·洛萨 (Kelia Losa) 着。更新时间：2023 年 2 月 22 日 by Kelia Losa. Updated: February 22nd, 2023
!加拿大加强难民赞助计划 !Canada Boosts Sponsor Program for Refugees
长期以来，加拿大一直是向来自其他国家的人提供避难所和融入社会机会的国家的典范。难民私人赞助 (PSR) 计划已经存在了 40 多年，加拿大人和永久居民团结一致，通过每年重新安置数千人来提供安全和稳定。 Canada has long been an example of a country that offers refuge and the opportunity for integration to those from other countries. The Private Sponsorship of Refugees (PSR) Program has existed for over 40 years now, with Canadians and permanent residents united in their pursuit to provide safety and stability through resettlement to thousands every year.
PSR 计划是加拿大人第一次有机会参与难民安置，并于 1978 年正式开始。1979 年至 2020 年间，超过 350,000 名难民根据该计划进入加拿大。 The PSR Program was the first opportunity for Canadians to participate in the resettlement of refugees, and it began in earnest in 1978. More than 350,000 refugees entered Canada under the program between 1979 and 2020.
如果没有这个由 130 多个赞助协议持有人 (SAH) 倡导的集体努力，加拿大就不会在欢迎如此多的难民进入我们国家方面取得如此成功。 Without this group effort championed by more than 130 sponsorship agreement holders (SAHs), Canada would not have achieved such success in welcoming so many into our nation as refugees.
加拿大欢迎更多难民 Canada Welcomes More Refugees
移民部长肖恩·弗雷泽 (Sean Fraser) 于 2023 年 2 月 17 日在渥太华宣布，为表彰为支持难民而发展起来的众多社区组织，难民赞助人数显着增加——从 2012 年引入时的 1,300 人增加到 2023 年的 13,500 人。 In recognition of the numerous community organizations that have grown to support refugees, Minister of Immigration, Sean Fraser announced on February 17, 2023, in Ottawa, an impressive increase in refugee sponsorship-from 1,300 when introduced in 2012 to a whopping 13,500 by 2023.
这是 12,150 个 SAH 机会的扩展！随着我们继续推进该计划的发展，这些数字肯定会为世界各地的人们带来有意义的变化和急需的帮助。 > This is an expansion of 12,150 more opportunities for SAHs! As we continue forward with this program’s growth, these numbers are sure to bring about meaningful change and much-needed assistance for people all around the world.
额外的薪资空间将对新的和已建立的赞助协议持有人都大有裨益，因为它们有助于开展业务并促进组织内部的发展。这些组织提供的支持是无价的；从寻找难民到提交申请，它涵盖了流程的所有阶段。此外，一旦受资助的新移民抵达加拿大，SAH 会为他们提供长期援助，以确保他们成功过渡到社会。 The extra cap spaces will be greatly beneficial to both new and established sponsorship agreement holders, as they help launch their operations and allows for growth within the organizations. The support provided by these organizations is invaluable; from searching out refugees to submitting applications, it covers all stages of the process. Moreover, once sponsored newcomers arrive in Canada, SAHs provide them with long-term assistance to ensure a successful transition into society.
“我们的政府正在将赞助协议持有人可以赞助的难民人数增加到 13,500 人，比 2012 年首次引入上限时增加了 10 倍。今天的公告将支持这些社区组织的重要工作，以便他们能够继续帮助来自世界各地的难民在加拿大定居。我要感谢这些合作伙伴，他们年复一年地使这个项目成为可能。你的工作证明了加拿大人的同情心，我们感谢你所做的一切。” > “Our government is increasing the number of refugees that can be sponsored by sponsorship agreement holders to 13,500, a 10-fold increase from when the cap was first introduced in 2012. Today’s announcement will support the vital work of these community organizations so they can continue helping refugees from around the world settle in Canada. I want to thank these partners, who make this program possible year after year. Your work is a testament to the compassion of Canadians, and we’re grateful for all that you do.”
– 移民、难民和公民部部长肖恩·弗雷泽阁下 > – The Honourable Sean Fraser, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship
SAH 与 IRCC 签订合同，承诺每年赞助一定数量的难民在加拿大重新安置。在通常为 12 个月的赞助期间，赞助商会为难民家庭提供经济支持和搬迁协助。经济援助涵盖每月经常性的基本开支（包括住房、食品、公共交通、衣服和家具）以及社会和情感支持。 SAHs enter into contracts with IRCC committing to sponsor a specific number of refugees each year for resettlement in Canada. Throughout the duration of the sponsorship, which is normally 12 months, sponsors give refugee families financial support and assistance with relocation. Financial assistance covers recurring monthly expenses for basics (including housing, food, transit in public, clothes, and furnishings) as well as social and emotional support.
让它发生的程序 The Programs That Make It Happen
政府援助难民计划 (GAR) 和混合签证办公室转介 (BVOR) 计划是加拿大的另外两项重新安置计划，并通过 PSR 计划得到加强。它们共同使加拿大每年能够接收比其自身更多的难民，它们只是该国努力实现到 2025 年引进超过 83,500 名私人赞助难民的目标的众多方式之一。 The Government-Assisted Refugee Program (GAR) as well as the Blended Visa Office-Referred (BVOR) Program, are Canada’s other two resettlement initiatives, and are enhanced by the PSR Program. Together, they enable Canada to accept more refugees each year than it could by itself, and they are only one of the numerous ways the country is striving to meet its target of bringing in more than 83,500 privately sponsored refugees by 2025.
加拿大的移民和难民目标 Canada’s Immigration & Refugee Goals
根据 IRCC 的 2023-2025 年移民水平战略，加拿大将继续在难民的融合和重新安置方面处于世界领先地位，在接下来的三年中将接待超过 144,000 名难民，其中包括超过 83,500 名私人赞助的难民。 In accordance with the IRCC’s 2023–2025 Immigration Levels Strategy, Canada will continue to be a leader in the world for the integration and resettlement of refugees, hosting over 144,000 of them in the following three years, including over 83,500 who are sponsored privately.
“除了他们自己的运营成本和服务交付成本之外，赞助协议持有人及其社区合作伙伴每年还贡献大约 1.35 亿美元的赞助资金。赞助社区对 2023 年赞助空间的增加感到高兴，并赞扬 IRCC 为解决大量处理积压问题所做的重要工作。我们希望在 2023 年看到所有 PSR 计划重新安置的新移民都有大量登陆。” – Lena Awwad，SAH 委员会副主席，伊斯兰家庭和社会服务协会研究和项目主任 > “Sponsorship agreement holders and their community partners contribute roughly $135 million annually in sponsorship funds, in addition to their own operating costs and service delivery costs. The sponsorship community is pleased with the increase in sponsorship spaces for 2023 and commends the important work IRCC is undertaking to address the significant processing backlogs. We hope to see high numbers of landings in 2023 for all PSR Program resettled newcomers.” – Lena Awwad, SAH Council Vice Chair, and Research and Programs Director at Islamic Family and Social Services Association
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FCGvisa translated, © canadianvisa All Rights Reserved.
21 Feb 2023
当 CPP Investments 于 1997 年成立时，加拿大立法者坚持制定规则以防止政治干预决策，包括投资选择。这种独立性仍然坚定不移。 When CPP Investments was created in 1997, Canadian legislators insisted on rules to prevent political interference with decision-making, including investment selection. That independence remains firmly in place.
CPP Investments 与联邦和省政府保持一定距离，也就是说民选官员对 CPP Investments 的日常管理没有发言权。它还独立于加拿大退休金计划 (CPP) 本身运作。其独立、高素质、专业的董事会对组织进行监督。 CPP Investments operates at arm’s length from federal and provincial governments, which is to say that elected officials have no say in the day-to-day management of CPP Investments. It also works independent of the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) itself. Its independent, highly qualified, professional Board of Directors provides oversight of the organization.
CPP Investments 的工作是帮助 CPP 履行其对向基金捐款和/或受益的加拿大人的义务。它通过将资产投资于基金来实现回报最大化，而不承担不必要的风险，以 CPP 捐助者和受益人的最佳利益来管理基金。 CPP Investments’ job is to help the CPP meet its obligations to Canadians who contribute and/or benefit from the Fund. It does this by investing assets in the Fund to maximize returns without taking unnecessary risk, managing the Fund in the best interest of CPP contributors and beneficiaries.
同样重要的是，CPP 基金资产与政府基金分开存放。联邦和省政府都不能使用 CPP 基金——这笔钱只能用于支付 CPP 福利和相关费用。 Just as important, CPP Fund assets are kept separate from government funds. Neither federal nor provincial governments can access the CPP Fund — that money is only available to pay CPP benefits and related costs.
严格问责 Rigorous accountability
确保所有这些都透明是很重要的。 CPP Investments 及时向公众披露重大活动。这包括新投资、合作伙伴关系、季度和年度财务业绩以及可能影响其声誉的事项。 CPP Investments 的年度报告提交议会，每两年举行一次公开会议。 Making sure that there is transparency around all of this is important. CPP Investments makes timely disclosure to the public of material activities. That includes new investments, partnerships, quarterly and annual financial results and matters that might impact its reputation. CPP Investments’ annual report is tabled in parliament and it holds public meetings every two years.
CPP Investments 的管理向其董事会报告，而不是向政府报告。董事会批准其投资政策，确定战略方向（与 CPP Investments 管理层合作）并批准有关其运营方式的关键决策。反过来，董事会在严格的问责制度下对他们的表现负责，其中包括向担任 CPP 管理员的联邦和省级财政部长报告。 CPP Investments’ management reports to its Board of Directors, not to governments. The Board approves its investment policies, determines strategic direction (in collaboration with CPP Investments management) and approves key decisions about how it operates. The Board is in turn accountable for their performance under a rigorous accountability regime which includes reporting to the federal and provincial Finance Ministers who serve as the stewards of the CPP.
在内部，CPP Investments 由具有长期全球投资管理领导经验的高级管理团队领导。 Internally, CPP Investments is led by a senior management team with a long history of global investment management leadership experience.
CPP Investments 制定了严格的风险管理政策和控制措施。它衡量结果以确保它始终符合其使命。两者都有助于做出谨慎、有效的决策。 CPP Investments has strict risk management policies and controls in place. And it measures outcomes to ensure it remains aligned to its mandate. Both contribute to careful, effective decision making.
除了法律要求外，CPP Investments 还努力确保 CPP Investments 的业务始终以负责任和有原则的方式开展。其行为准则列出了所有 CPP Investments 员工所要求的道德行为。 In addition to its legal requirements, CPP Investments works hard to ensure that the business of CPP Investments is always conducted responsibly and in a principled manner. Its Code of Conduct lays out the ethical behaviour required of all CPP Investments employees.
想了解更多关于 CPP Investments 和您作为新加拿大人的财务未来的信息吗？每个月回来查看新内容，或阅读更多文章、访问资源和观看视频 www.cppinvestments.com/commitment-to-canadians。 Want to learn more about CPP Investments and your financial future as a new Canadian? Check back here for new content every month, or read more articles, access resources and watch videos at www.cppinvestments.com/commitment-to-canadians.
此内容仅供参考。 CPP Investments 不是财务顾问，本网站的内容不提供财务建议。每个人的财务规划需求都不同。有关如何为退休做财务准备的建议，请咨询有资质的专业财务顾问。 This content is provided for information purposes only. CPP Investments is not a financial advisor, and the content on this site does not provide financial advice. Every person’s financial planning needs are different. For advice on how you should prepare financially for retirement, please consult a credentialed professional financial advisor.
FCGvisa translated, © canadianimmigrant All Rights Reserved.
21 Feb 2023
到 2025 年，加拿大能否容纳它希望欢迎的所有移民？住房是过上舒适生活的重要组成部分。加拿大在为移民开发足够的住房方面面临着严峻的挑战，尤其是在 2025 年之前移民目标不断提高的情况下。 Will Canada be able to house all the immigrants it hopes to welcome by 2025? Housing is a major part of leading a comfortable life. Canada is facing a crucial challenge with developing enough housing for immigrants, especially with rising immigration targets through 2025.
根据加拿大最新的《2023-2025年移民水平计划》，该国希望在未来三年迎来创纪录的移民数量，年度目标定为不少于46.5万人，并在2025年实现50万新永久居民的里程碑目标. According to Canada’s latest Immigration Levels Plan for 2023-2025, the country hopes to welcome a record-breaking number of immigrants over the next three years, with annual targets set at no less than 465,000 and a milestone goal of 500,000 new permanent residents in 2025.
简而言之，制定这些高目标是为了帮助加拿大弥补其人口老龄化和低生育率问题，这些问题正在损害该国的自然劳动力。换句话说，加拿大需要如此高远的移民目标来帮助维持该国的劳动力市场并确保国民经济保持强劲。 In short, these high targets are in place to help Canada compensate for its aging population and low fertility rate, which are compromising the country’s natural labour force. In other words, Canada requires such lofty immigration targets to help sustain the labour market in this country and ensure that the national economy remains strong.
然而，在加拿大对移民的需求的另一面，人们担心加拿大可能无法支持满足新移民涌入时的一些最基本需求。也就是说，许多人担心，从现在到 2025 年，加拿大将难以为其旨在欢迎的许多移民提供足够的住房。此外，移民自己也同样担心，如果他们做出改变生活的决定，加拿大是否有能力维持他们的生活在这个国家开始新的生活。 On the flip side of Canada’s need for immigrants, however, is the concern that Canada may not be able to support the delivery of some of the most basic needs that an influx of newcomers would have. Namely, there is concern among many that Canada will struggle to provide adequate housing for the many immigrants that it aims to welcome between now and 2025. Additionally, immigrants themselves are similarly concerned about Canada’s ability to sustain them if they make the life-altering decision to start a new life in this country.
好像是什么问题？ What seems to be the problem?
移民和加拿大人都担心这个国家将无法满足加拿大在短短几年内寻求欢迎的数十万移民的住房需求。 Immigrants and Canadians alike are worried that this country will not be able to handle the housing needs of the hundreds of thousands of immigrants Canada seeks to welcome in a few short years.
对这个问题的关注已经持续了一段时间，巴勒斯坦难民 Aziza Abu Sirdana 等故事就是典型。 2022 年 11 月上旬，在一次有联邦政府参与的会议上，阿布·瑟尔达娜 (Abu Sirdana) 迫切希望有人承认她在住房问题上的挣扎，这种渴望达到了沸点。 Concern regarding this issue has been persistent for some time now, typified by stories such as that of Palestinian refugee Aziza Abu Sirdana. In early November 2022, Abu Sirdana’s desperation for someone to acknowledge her housing struggle reached a boiling point during a meeting involving the federal government.
在多伦多西部的一家难民旅馆住了七个月后，Abu Sirdana 在加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 的一名政府官员面前刺伤了自己，希望引起 IRCC 的注意。在接受 CTV 新闻采访时，Abu Sirdana 反问，“如果你们[政府]知道没有合适的地方让我留下来，你为什么要接受我来[加拿大]？” After seven months of living in a refugee hostel west of Toronto, Abu Sirdana stabbed herself in front of a government official from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) hoping to get IRCC’s attention. In an interview with CTV News, Abu Sirdana questioned, rhetorically, “if you [the government] know that there’s no suitable place for me to stay why did you accept me to come [to Canada]?”
值得庆幸的是，根据 CTV 于 11 月 29 日发布的后续报道，在 Abu Sirdana 的案例中，渥太华的一个家庭最终在当月晚些时候回应了她的求助请求，他们允许这名出生在加沙的难民与他们同住。 Thankfully, in Abu Sirdana’s case, her plea for help was eventually answered by a family in Ottawa later that month, who allowed the Gaza-born refugee to move in with them, according to a follow-up story published by CTV on November 29.
尽管如此，关于加拿大容纳越来越多新移民的能力仍然存在更多问题和担忧。事实上，加拿大广播公司新闻 (CBC News) 去年 11 月的一篇报道清楚地表明，不断增加的移民“目标……加剧了人们对所有这些新公民将在何处安家的担忧，因为该国正在经历住房危机。” Still, more questions and concerns persist regarding Canada’s ability to house an increasing number of new immigrants. In fact, a story from November by CBC News articulated that rising immigration “targets have … spiked anxiety about where all these new citizens will make their homes, given the country’s ongoing housing crisis.”
在两个月前的同一个故事中，CBC 采访了不列颠哥伦比亚省的一位财产税专家，他说：“我们每年建造大约 265,000 套房屋，这里我们谈论的是每年有 500,000 名移民进来。在我们谈论这种移民涌入之前，我们就已经供不应求了。”遗憾的是，这一声明只会进一步表明加拿大人越来越担心政府可能难以为大量移民提供他们在加拿大建立舒适的新生活所需的住房。 In the same story from just two months ago, CBC spoke to a property tax specialist in British Columbia who said “we build approximately 265,000 homes per year, and here we are talking about 500,000 immigrants coming in per year. We’re under-supplied before we even talk about this immigrant influx”. Regrettably, this statement only further establishes the growing level of concern among Canadians that the government may struggle to support an influx of immigrants with the housing they need to establish comfortable new lives across this country.
加拿大正在为解决这个住房问题做些什么？ What is Canada doing to work towards solving this housing problem?
作为联邦政府住房战略的一部分，加拿大最大的省份目前正朝着解决安大略省的住房问题迈出初步步伐，这要归功于对建筑业的新投资超过 350 万美元。 Canada’s biggest province is currently taking initial strides toward addressing this housing problem in Ontario, thanks to a new $3.5+ million investment into the construction industry as part of the federal government’s housing strategy.
2022 年 10 月 6 日，安大略省宣布向 Merit Ontario 投资 370 万加元，“该组织支持雇用工会和非工会工人的承包商，以扩展他们的在线工作银行[和]为数千人匹配建筑工作超过 300 家小型、中型和大型雇主。” On October 6, 2022, Ontario announced a $3.7 million investment into Merit Ontario, “an organization that supports contractors who employ both unionized and non-unionized workers, to expand their online job bank [and] match thousands of people with construction jobs at more than 300 small, medium and large employers.”
这项投资旨在“帮助多达 2,500 名工人开始或推进高薪职业”，将帮助该省“帮助实现 [其] 雄心勃勃的基础设施计划”，其中包括到 2031 年建造 150 万套住房。 This investment, designed to “help up to 2,500 workers start or advance in well-paying careers” in construction will aid the province in “helping deliver [on its] ambitious infrastructure plans”, which include building 1.5 million homes by 2031.
展望未来 Looking ahead
像去年在安大略省进行的金融投资这样的努力代表了朝着纠正目前困扰该国的住房危机迈出的富有成效的第一步。 Efforts like the financial investment made in Ontario last year represent a productive initial step toward rectifying the housing crisis that currently plagues this country.
加拿大联邦政府最近还对一些寻求购买某些住宅房地产的非加拿大人实施了为期两年的购买禁令。此举限制既不是加拿大永久居民也不是公民的人在加拿大购买住宅房地产，旨在帮助入籍加拿大人和移民都更能负担得起加拿大的住房。这项购买禁令和安大略省政府的投资都旨在在未来几年为加拿大新移民在加拿大住房市场创造更多空间。 Canada’s federal government has also recently imposed a two-year purchasing ban on some non-Canadians seeking to purchase certain residential real estate. This move, which restricts people who are not either Canadian permanent residents or citizens from purchasing residential real estate in Canada, is intended to help make housing in this country more affordable for both naturalized Canadians and immigrants alike. Both this purchasing ban and the investment by the Ontario government are aimed at creating more room in the Canadian housing market for incoming Canadians over the next few years.
注意： 采购禁令包括对加拿大境内的外国工人和国际学生的豁免 Note: The purchasing ban includes exemptions for foreign workers and international students inside Canada
最终，虽然加拿大无法立即看到这些住房投资和举措的全部影响，但时间很快就会证明上述这些行动是否足以帮助实现加拿大的目标，即建立足够的基础设施来支持该国雄心勃勃的计划从现在到 2025 年的移民目标。 Ultimately, although Canada will not be able to see the full impact of these housing investments and initiatives right away, time will soon tell if such actions as those described above are enough to help deliver on Canada’s goal of creating enough infrastructure to support the country’s ambitious immigration targets between now and 2025.
FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.