飞出国签证申请中心 fcgvisa application center

IRCC allows Super Visa applicants to pay for medical insurance in monthly instalments

12 Feb 2023

IRCC 允许超级签证申请人以每月分期付款的方式支付医疗保险，该规定让家人更容易在加拿大团聚。 IRCC allows Super Visa applicants to pay for medical insurance in monthly instalments The rule makes it easier for families to be together in Canada.

加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 宣布改变超级签证申请人支付医疗保险的方式。 Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has announced changes to how Super Visa applicants can pay for their medical insurance.

为了有资格获得超级签证，申请人必须拥有满足以下所有标准的私人医疗保险： In order to be eligible for the Super Visa, the applicant must have private medical insurance that meets all the following criteria:

  • 涵盖医疗、住院、遣返申请人； It covers the applicant for health care, hospitalization, and repatriation;
  • 它提供至少 100,000 美元的紧急保险；和 It provides a minimum of $100,000 emergency coverage; and
  • 自进入加拿大之日起至少 1 年有效，并在重新进入加拿大期间根据要求由边境服务官员审查后提供。 It is valid for a minimum of 1 year from the date of entry into Canada and is available upon review by a border services officer upon request during re-entry into Canada.

虽然申请人以前被允许按月分期支付保险费，但 IRCC 在 8 月份宣布将要求每年预付保险费。对于 65 岁的人来说，这些付款平均为 1,500 美元，对于老年人来说可能更高。 While applicants have previously been allowed to pay for insurance in monthly instalments, IRCC announced in August that it would require annual up-front payments. These payments average at $1,500 for a 65-year-old and can be higher for older individuals.

这一政策变化遭到了人们的强烈反对，他们认为要求提前支付一整年的费用会造成经济负担。此外，许多人认为这是对寻求团聚但无力预先支付医疗保险费用的家庭的惩罚，导致向应得的家庭提供超级签证申请的数量减少。 This change in policy received backlash by people arguing that it was financially burdensome to require payment upfront for an entire year. In addition, many thought it was punitive towards families who were seeking to be reunited but could not afford to pay for the medical coverage upfront, causing fewer Super Visa applications to be given to deserving families.

去年 12 月，IRCC 宣布取消政策，申请人将再次能够按月分期支付保险费用。一位 IRCC 发言人表示，新规则被推翻是为了承认加拿大对家庭团聚的重视。 In December, IRCC announced that it was reversing the policy and applicants would be once again able to pay for the insurance in monthly instalments. An IRCC spokesperson said that the new rule was reversed to recognize the importance Canada places on reuniting families.

什么是超级签证？ What is the Super Visa?

超级签证允许加拿大公民和永久居民将他们的外国父母和祖父母带到加拿大最多连续五年，而无需更新他们的访客身份。超级签证持有人可以多次进入加拿大长达 10 年。 The Super Visa allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to bring their foreign parents and grandparents to Canada for up to five consecutive years without having to renew their visitor status. Super Visa holders can enter Canada multiple times for up to 10 years.

超级签证是父母和祖父母计划 (PGP) 的替代方案，后者授予申请人永久居留权。尽管 PGP 非常受欢迎，但可用的名额有限。此外，IRCC 还举行抽签决定谁可以申请该计划。 The Super Visa is an alternative to the Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP), which grants permanent residence to its applicants. Although the PGP is very popular, there are limited amounts of spots available. In addition, IRCC holds lotteries to determine who will be able to apply for the program.

相比之下，超级签证没有抽签系统，为想要担保父母或祖父母来加拿大的人提供了更大的确定性。此外，超级签证处理通常需要几个月的时间，而 PGP 处理可能需要数年时间。 In comparison, there is no lottery system for the Super Visa, offering greater certainty to people who want to sponsor their parent or grandparent to come to Canada. Further, Super Visa processing usually takes a few months, while PGP processing can take years.

你有资格获得超级签证吗？ Are you eligible for the Super Visa?

为了有资格获得超级签证，您必须 In order to be eligible for the Super Visa, you must

  • 是加拿大公民或永久居民的父母或祖父母； Be the parent or grandparent of a Canadian citizen or permanent resident;
  • 有您的孩子或孙子签名的邀请您来加拿大的信件； Have a signed letter from your child or grandchild inviting you to Canada;
  • 提供可以证明子女或孙子女符合最低低收入标准 (LICO) 的文件； Provide documents that can prove the child or grandchild meets the Low-Income Cut-Off (LICO) minimum;
  • 有与子女和孙子女的父母关系证明，例如出生证明；和 Have proof of parental relationship with child and grandchild, such as a birth certificate; and
  • 有医疗保险证明。 Have proof of medical insurance coverage.

如果申请人因犯罪或医疗问题而不被加拿大接纳，则他们可能不符合资格。 An applicant may not be eligible if they are inadmissible to Canada based on criminality or medical issues.

如何申请超级签证 How to apply for the Super Visa

获得所有必需的文件后，申请将在申请人在加拿大境外居住地的加拿大签证办公室处理。一些签证办公室可能需要额外的文件。 Once you have all the required documentation, the application is processed at the Canadian visa office in the applicant’s place of residence outside Canada. Some visa offices may require additional documentation.

然后根据许多因素评估申请，例如访问加拿大的目的以及家庭成员是否与他们的祖国有足够的联系。 The application is then assessed based on numerous factors such as the purpose of the visit to Canada and whether the family member has sufficient ties to their home country.

FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.

The 4 different ways international students in Canada can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit

12 Feb 2023

国际学生在加拿大申请毕业后工作许可的 4 种不同方式 毕业后工作许可允许从加拿大指定学习机构毕业的国际学生开始在加拿大建立生活和事业。详细了解如何申请 PGWP。 The 4 different ways international students in Canada can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit Post Graduation Work Permits allow international students who graduate from a Canadian designated learning institution to start building a life and career in this country. Find out more about how to apply for a PGWP.

毕业后工作许可 (PGWP) 计划为加拿大的国际学生提供了一种在从高等教育计划毕业并开始在这里建立生活和事业后留在该国的方式。 The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) program provides international students in Canada with a way to remain in the country after they graduate from a post-secondary educational program and start building a life and career here.

该计划提供长达三年的开放式工作许可，使加拿大指定学习机构 (DLI) 的任何毕业生都可以在申请时没有现有工作机会的情况下为他们选择的加拿大雇主工作。 This program provides an open work permit for up to three years, which enables any graduate from a Canadian designated learning institution (DLI) to work for a Canadian employer of their choice without an existing job offer at the time of application.

注意：虽然此计划允许最长三年的许可，但实际许可期限将取决于申请人毕业的教育计划的期限。 Note: While this program allows for permits of up to three years, the actual length of a permit will depend on the length of the educational program from which the applicant graduated.

一般PGWP申请流程 General PGWP application process

申请 PGWP 的过程可以在潜在申请人收到正式成绩单和确认计划完成的信件的同一天开始。 The process of applying for a PGWP can begin the very same day that a prospective applicant receives their official transcript and letter confirming program completion.

从今天起，所有寻求 PGWP 的国际学生都有六个月（180 天）的时间来提交申请。 From this day, all international students who seek a PGWP have six months (180 days) to submit their application.

申请人在此申请过程中的大部分初始责任只是简单地收集加拿大政府网站上确定的以下文件，这些文件必须包含在申请本身中： Much of the applicant’s initial responsibilities in this application process surround simply gathering the following documents identified on the Canadian government’s website, which must be included in the application itself:

  • 学位或文凭 A degree or diploma
  • 来自学校的正式信函 An official letter from your school
  • 官方成绩单，或学校网站上的成绩单副本 An official transcript, or a copy of your transcript from your school’s website

注意：IRCC 可能会在收到申请时要求提供其他文件 Note: IRCC may request additional documents when an application is received

完成此步骤后，申请步骤和方法将根据 PGWP 申请人是在加拿大境内还是境外申请而有所不同。大多数申请人将被要求在线申请，但在某些情况下将提供纸质申请。 Once this step is complete, application steps and methods will vary based on whether the PGWP hopeful is applying from within or outside of Canada. Most applicants will be required to apply online, but paper applications will be made available in certain circumstances.

从加拿大境内申请 PGWP – 在线申请 Applying for the PGWP from within Canada – online application

在除两种情况外的所有情况下，加拿大境内的所有 PGWP 候选人都需要在线申请。 In all but two circumstances, all PGWP hopefuls within Canada will be required to apply online.

此过程涉及的五个步骤如下。 The five steps involved in this process are as follows.

第一步：准备申请所需物品 Step 1: Prepare Required Items for Application

申请人需要有效的信用卡或借记卡以及扫描仪或照相机来创建申请文件的电子副本。 Applicants will need a valid credit or debit card and a scanner or camera to create electronic copies of application documents.

第 2 步：开始申请前阅读说明指南 Step 2: Read Instruction Guide Before Starting Application

第 3 步：为在线工具准备答案 Step 3: Prepare Answers for Online Tool

在提交申请表之前提供的在线工具将为申请人提供一份个性化的清单，其中列出了他们需要随申请一起提交的确切文件。 The online tool provided prior to the submission of application forms will provide applicants with a personalized list of exactly which documents they will be required to submit with their application.

第 4 步：了解适用的申请费用 Step 4: Understand Applicable Application Fees

与 PGWP 计划相关的费用可以包括以下任意组合： Fees associated with the PGWP program can include any combination of the following:

  • 加工费 Processing fees
  • 开放工签持有人费用 An open work permit holder fee
  • 工作许可费 A work permit fee
  • 生物识别费用（在撰写本文时免除，免除将在某个时候取消） A biometrics fee (exempt as of the time of writing, the exemption will be lifted at some point)

第 5 步：登录或创建在线帐户 Step 5: Sign-In or Create Online Account

需要在加拿大移民、难民和公民部开设账户，才能支付申请费、提交申请和查看申请状态。 An account with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada is required to pay application fees, submit an application, and check the status of an application.

从加拿大境内申请 PGWP – 纸质申请 Applying for the PGWP from within Canada – paper application

如果满足以下条件，则可以为 PGWP 计划申请纸质申请： A paper application can be requested for the PGWP program if:

  • 申请人身患残疾，难以使用在线申请系统 An applicant has a disability that makes it difficult for them to use the online application system
  • 如果网上申请系统有问题 If there is an issue with the online application system

此过程涉及的四个步骤如下。 The four steps involved in this process are as follows.

第 1 步：获取应用程序包 Step 1: Get the Application Package

可以通过加拿大政府网站在线找到申请包。申请费不予退还，因此申请人在开始申请之前验证自己的资格并阅读所有说明非常重要。 The application package can be found online through the Canadian government website. Application fees are non-refundable, so it is important that applicants verify their own eligibility and read all instructions prior to starting the application.

第 2 步：完成申请并附上所需文件 Step 2: Complete Application and Attach Required Documents

申请人必须确保所有要求的文件（以及每份文件的所有页面）都是完整的并包含在他们的申请中，因为这里的错误会导致处理延迟。 Applicants must ensure that all requested documents (and all pages of every document) are complete and included in their application, as mistakes here can cause processing delays.

第三步：支付申请费 Step 3: Pay Application Fees

与 PGWP 计划相关的费用可以包括以下任意组合： Fees associated with the PGWP program can include any combination of the following:

  • 加工费 Processing fees
  • 开放工签持有人费用 An open work permit holder fee
  • 工作许可费 A work permit fee
  • 生物识别费用（在撰写本文时免除，免除将在某个时候取消） A biometrics fee (exempt as of the time of writing, the exemption will be lifted at some point)
  • 体检和/或警方证明的第三方费用 Third-party fees for medical exams and/or police certificates

注（1）：第三方费用必须直接支付给适用的第三方 Note (1): Third-party fees must be paid directly to the applicable third party

注（2）：申请中包含的说明指南将告诉申请人适用于哪些费用以及如何支付适用的费用 Note (2): The instruction guide included with an application will tell applicants which fees apply to them and how to pay the applicable fees

第四步：提交申请 Step 4: Submit Application

填妥的申请必须提交至申请包中指定的地址。重要的是要记住在提交申请时附上所有必要的文件和确认已支付所有适用申请费用的收据。 Completed applications must be submitted at the address identified in the application package. It is important to remember to submit the application with all necessary documents and a receipt confirming the payment of all applicable application fees.

从加拿大境外申请 PGWP – 在线申请 Applying for the PGWP from outside Canada – online application

此过程涉及的五个步骤如下。 The five steps involved in this process are as follows.

第一步：准备申请所需物品 Step 1: Prepare Required Items for Application

申请人需要有效的信用卡或借记卡以及扫描仪或照相机来创建申请文件的电子副本。 Applicants will need a valid credit or debit card and a scanner or camera to create electronic copies of application documents.

第 2 步：开始申请前阅读说明指南 Step 2: Read Instruction Guide Before Starting Application

第 3 步：为在线工具准备答案 Step 3: Prepare Answers for Online Tool

在提交申请表之前提供的在线工具将为申请人提供一份个性化的清单，其中列出了他们需要随申请一起提交的确切文件。 The online tool provided prior to the submission of application forms will provide applicants with a personalized list of exactly which documents they will be required to submit with their application.

第 4 步：了解适用的申请费用 Step 4: Understand Applicable Application Fees

与 PGWP 计划相关的费用可以包括以下任意组合： Fees associated with the PGWP program can include any combination of the following:

  • 加工费 Processing fees
  • 开放工签持有人费用 An open work permit holder fee
  • 工作许可费 A work permit fee
  • 生物识别费用 A biometrics fee
  • 体检、无犯罪证明和/或签证申请中心服务费的第三方费用（如果申请人使用的话） Third-party fees for medical exams, police certificates and/or Visa application centre service fees (if an applicant uses one)

注（1）：第三方费用必须直接支付给适用的第三方 Note (1): Third-party fees must be paid directly to the applicable third party

注（2）：申请中包含的说明指南将告诉申请人适用于哪些费用以及如何支付适用的费用 Note (2): The instruction guide included with an application will tell applicants which fees apply to them and how to pay the applicable fees

第 5 步：登录或创建在线帐户 Step 5: Sign-In or Create Online Account

需要在加拿大移民、难民和公民部开设账户，才能支付申请费、提交申请和查看申请状态。 An account with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada is required to pay application fees, submit an application, and check the status of an application.

从加拿大境外申请 PGWP – 纸质申请 Applying for the PGWP from outside Canada – paper application

此过程涉及的四个步骤如下。 The four steps involved in this process are as follows.

第 1 步：获取应用程序包 Step 1: Get the Application Package

可以通过加拿大政府网站在线找到申请包。申请费不予退还，因此申请人在开始申请之前验证自己的资格并阅读所有说明非常重要。 The application package can be found online through the Canadian government website. Application fees are non-refundable, so it is important that applicants verify their own eligibility and read all instructions prior to starting the application.

第 2 步：完成申请并附上所需文件 Step 2: Complete Application and Attach Required Documents

申请人必须确保所有要求的文件都是完整的，并包含在他们的申请中，因为这里的错误会导致处理延迟。 Applicants must ensure that all requested documents are complete and included in their application, as mistakes here can cause processing delays.

第三步：支付申请费 Step 3: Pay Application Fees

与 PGWP 计划相关的费用可以包括以下任意组合： Fees associated with the PGWP program can include any combination of the following:

  • 加工费 Processing fees
  • 开放工签持有人费用 An open work permit holder fee
  • 工作许可费 A work permit fee
  • 生物识别费用 A biometrics fee
  • 体检、无犯罪证明、语言测试和/或签证申请中心服务费的第三方费用（如果申请人使用的话） Third-party fees for medical exams, police certificates, language testing and/or Visa application centre service fees (if an applicant uses one)

注（1）：第三方费用必须直接支付给适用的第三方 Note (1): Third-party fees must be paid directly to the applicable third party

注（2）：申请中包含的说明指南将告诉申请人适用于哪些费用以及如何支付适用的费用 Note (2): The instruction guide included with an application will tell applicants which fees apply to them and how to pay the applicable fees

第四步：提交申请 Step 4: Submit Application

填妥的申请必须提交至申请包中指定的地址。重要的是要记住在提交申请时附上所有必要的文件和确认已支付所有适用申请费用的收据。 Completed applications must be submitted at the address identified in the application package. It is important to remember to submit the application with all necessary documents and a receipt confirming the payment of all applicable application fees.

FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.

IRCC Minister Working On New Solution For Expiring PGWPs

12 Feb 2023

IRCC 部长正在研究即将到期的 PGWP 的新解决方案 IRCC Minister Working On New Solution For Expiring PGWPs

2023 年 2 月 12 日，美国东部标准时间上午 10:23 Gagandeep Kaur Sekhon 国际学生，PGWP（毕业后工作许可） 12 February 2023, 10:23 AM EST Gagandeep Kaur Sekhon International Students , PGWP (Post-Graduation Work Permit)

2 月 6 日，IRCC 部长表示他没有完美的 PGWP 延期政策解决方案，但这是他正在寻找和努力的事情。 On February 6, IRCC minister said he does not have a perfect solution on PGWP extension policy, but this is something that he is looking and working on.

拥有过期/即将到期的研究生工作许可 (PGWP) 的国际学生目前处于不确定状态，没有任何关于延期的消息，甚至没有专门的 CEC 抽签。 International students with expired/expiring post graduate work permits (PGWPs) are in limbo without any news on extension or even a dedicated CEC draw so far.

尽管预计未来几周我们只会看到 CEC 抽签，但与大流行前的情况相比，CRS 的截止日期仍然相当高。 Although, it is anticipated that we will see a CEC only draw in next couple of weeks, but still CRS cut off is quite high as compared to pre-pandemic scenario.

因此，他们要么在工作许可状态即将到期后不得不离开加拿大，要么选择其他方式合法地延长在加拿大的逗留时间。 As a result, they either will have to leave Canada after soon to expire work permit statuses or opt for alternatives to extend their stay legally in Canada.

在这个阶段，LMIAs/工作机会和延期不当行为的黑市开始了。 LMIA 的售价为 15,000 美元到 20,000 美元甚至更高。 At this stage, kicks in the black market of LMIAs/job offers and malpractice for extensions. LMIAs are being sold for $15,000 to $20,000 or even higher.

或者，过期的 PGWP 持有人可以选择另一门学习课程，作为回报，其费用也相同。 Alternatively, expired PGWP holders may opt for another study course which in return will also cost the same.

在加拿大学习 1-2 年，然后持研究生工作许可 (PGWP) 工作 2-3 年的国际学生必须由加拿大政府保留。 International students who have studied in Canada for 1-2 years and then worked on post graduate work permit (PGWP) for 2-3 years must be retained by Canadian government.

他们已经在各个方面融入加拿大，并通过纳税为经济做出贡献。唯一剩下的就是在加拿大获得永久身份。 They have already integrated in Canada on all aspects and contributed to economy by paying taxes. Only thing left is, getting a permanent status in Canada.

这给这些年轻人的心理健康带来了很大压力，他们没有明确的永久居留权途径。 This has been putting a lot of stress on mental health of these youngsters with no clear path forward to permanent residency.

联邦政府必须迅速采取行动留住这些国际人才；否则，加拿大将失去相对于澳大利亚等其他移民友好国家的优势。 Federal government must act swiftly to retain this international talent; otherwise, Canada will lose its edge over other immigration friendly countries such as Australia.

加拿大可以改进以留住国际学生的 4 种方式 > 4 Ways Canada Can Improve To Retain International Students

IRCC 部长关于即将到期的 PGWP 和高 CRS 分数 IRCC Minister On Expiring PGWPs and High CRS Scores

2023 年 2 月 6 日，移民部长肖恩·弗雷泽 (Sean Fraser) 在为香港居民发布公告时遇到了国际学生。 Immigration Minister Sean Fraser was confronted by international students while going to make an announcement for Hong Kong residents on February 6, 2023.

他说，所有研究生工作许可证 (PGWP) 持有人都是永久居留权 (PR) 的最佳人选。 He said that all of the post graduate work permit (PGWP) holders make best candidates for permanent residency (PR).

此外，他承认 PGWP 持有人正在处理问题，因为大流行期间做出的决定导致快速通道中的 CRS 得分很高。 Furthermore, he acknowledged that PGWP holders are dealing with issues because of decisions made during the pandemic resulting in high CRS score in Express Entry.

部长说：“我们去年遇到了非常相似的挑战，当时我们进行了延期。我们现在正在研究不同的选择，以弄清楚我们可以做些什么来为那些试图留在加拿大的人扫清道路，我认为这些人将在经济中扮演重要角色。” Minister said, “We were into very similar challenge last year and we made an extension at that time. We are looking into different options right now to figure out what we can do to clear a pathway for people who are trying to stay in Canada that I think are gonna fill the essential roles in the economy.”

他进一步补充说：“我知道这个问题。我今天没有关于延期的公告。但我不希望你认为当你伸出手去处理事情时，你没有被听到。” He further added, “I am aware of the issue. I don’t have an announcement today to make the extension. But I didn’t want you to think that you are not being heard, when you are reaching out on things.”

弗雷泽还表示，留住国际人才是加拿大经济战略的重要组成部分，在他看来这是正确的做法，但仍然没有解决办法。 Fraser also said that retaining international talent is big part of Canada’s economic strategy and in his perspective it is right thing to do, but still no solution.

“今天晚些时候我没有完美的解决方案，但我想向你保证，这是我们现在正在寻找和努力的事情，”他说。 “I don’t have the perfect solution later for you today, but I want to reassure you that it is something that we are looking and working on now,” he said.

国际学生抗议要求对马尼托巴 PNP 进行新的修改 > International Students Protest Calling For New Changes to Manitoba PNP

INC 新闻为国际学生/工作许可持有人提出的解决方案 INC News Proposed Solutions For International Students/Work Permit Holders

临时措施：加拿大移民应更新临时政策，允许在 2023 年 1 月至 2023 年 12 月期间延长到期/到期的研究生工作许可 (PGWP)。 Temporary measure: Canada immigration should renew the temporary policy allowing extension of expiring/expired post graduate work permits (PGWPs) between January 2023 to December 2023.

该临时政策于 2022 年 12 月结束，允许将过期的 PGWP 延期 18 个月。 This temporary policy ended in December 2022 which allowed 18-month extension for expired PGWPs.

永久措施：在改善加拿大提供永久居留权 (PR) 途径的方式方面还有很多工作要做。 Permanent measure: There is a lot of work to be done in improving the way Canada offers pathway to permanent residency (PR).

国际学生必须有一条通往永久居留权的明确途径（快速通道或 PNP 除外），因为他们已经融入加拿大经济并拥有加拿大的学习和工作经验。 International students must have a clear path to permanent residency (other than Express Entry or PNPs) as they are already integrated in the Canadian economy with Canadian study and work experience.

国际学生应该可以选择通过开放式工作许可合法地延长他们的逗留时间，直到他们获得永久居留权 (PR) 身份。 International students should have an option to extend their stay legally with an open work permit, until they get permanent residency (PR) status.

这可以通过引入具有设定年度目标的 TR 到 PR 途径并使用比大流行期间 TR 到 PR 更好的方法来实现。 This can be done by introducing TR to PR pathway with set annual targets and using a better approach as compared to TR to PR during the pandemic.

它不应该是先到先得的原则。 IRCC 应该为 TR 到 PR 途径创建一个候选人库，并根据多年的经验提供永久居留权 (PR)。 It should not be first come first serve basis. IRCC should create a pool of candidates for TR to PR pathway and offer permanent residency (PR) based on years of experience.

失去在加拿大接受教育和工作 5 年的国际人才毫无意义。 There is no point of losing international talent educated and worked in Canada for 5 years.

国际学生至少有一个清晰的愿景，即他们最终将凭借工作经验成为永久居民；即使他们因为分数低而没有被邀请参加任何快速通道或 PNP 或试点项目。 International students at least have a clear vision that they will eventually become permanent residents with their work experience; even if they are not invited in any Express Entry or PNP or Pilot programs because of low scores.

最新的 IEC 2023 抽签发送了超过 10,368 个新邀请 Latest IEC 2023 Draw Sent More Than 10,368 New Invites

IEC 2023 第 5 次抽奖在三个类别下发送了超过 10,368 份新邀请。到目前为止，IEC今年已经发出了超过40,000份邀请。 IEC 2023 5th draw sent whopping more than 10,368 new invitations under three categories. So far, IEC has sent more than 40,000 invites this year.

两个新的 OINP（安大略省）抽签发送了 770 个公关邀请 Two New OINP (Ontario) Draws Sent 770 Invites For PR

2 月 10 日 – 今天，OINP 抽签邀请了 770 名个人资料，分别在外国工人流和快速入境技术行业流下进行了两次抽签。里面的细节。 February 10 – Today, OINP draw invited 770 profiles in two separate draws under Foreign Worker Stream and Express Entry Skilled Trades Stream. Details inside.

加拿大境内看护人工作经验要求的新变化 New Change To In-Canada Caregiver Work Experience Requirement

IRCC 宣布加拿大境内看护人计划的新变化。将工作经验要求从 24 个月减少到 12 个月。 IRCC announces new change To In-Canada Caregiver program. Reduces work experience requirement from 24 months to 12 months.

移民加拿大语言基准（CLB）——你需要知道的一切 Canadian Language Benchmark(CLB) For Immigration-All You Need To Know

加拿大语言基准 (CLB) 描述了四种不同语言技能（听力、口语、阅读和写作）中每一种的 10 个能力水平。 The Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) describe 10 levels of ability in each of four different language skills – Listening, Speaking, Reading, and Writing.

曼尼托巴省 PNP 抽签发布 308 项新的 PR 提名 Manitoba PNP Draw Issues 308 New Nominations For PR

2023 年 2 月 9 日——曼尼托巴省 PNP 抽签发出了 308 份 PR 邀请，其中包括 33 份快速通道资料。在此处获取完整详细信息。 February 9, 2023 – Manitoba PNP Draw sent 308 invitations for PR including 33 Express Entry profiles. Get full details here.

新的 OINP（安大略省）抽签邀请 510 名快速入境档案 New OINP(Ontario) Draw Invites 510 Express Entry Profiles

2 月 9 日的 OINP（安大略省）抽签提名了 510 名快速通道简介，为他们提供 600 分，确保他们在即将到来的快速通道抽签中被选中 The OINP (Ontario) Draw on February 9 nominated 510 Express Entry profiles, offering them 600 points, ensuring their selection in the upcoming Express Entry draw

IRCC 推出新的快速通道和 PNP 在线跟踪器 IRCC Launches New Online Tracker For Express Entry and PNP

快速通道申请人及其代表可以使用新的在线跟踪器来了解处理的最新信息，或者 IRCC 是否需要更多信息 Express Entry applicants and their representatives can use the new online tracker to stay updated on processing or if any more information is required by IRCC

加拿大学习许可录取通知书 - 所有你需要知道的 Canada Study Permit Letter of Acceptance-All You Need To Know

了解什么是录取通知书 (LOA)、它对于获得加拿大学习许可的重要性、哪些人可以免除 LOA 要求以及什么是有条件的 LOA。 Learn what a letter of acceptance (LOA) is, its importance for getting Canada study permit, who is exempt from LOA requirements and what conditional LOAs are.

新的 BC PNP 今天抽签发出 245 份公关邀请 New BC PNP Draw Today Issues 245 Invitations For PR

最新的 BC PNP 抽签（不列颠哥伦比亚省）邀请了 245 名永久居留权（PR）申请人。所有类别的最低截止分数保持不变。 Latest BC PNP Draw (British Columbia) invited 245 applicants for permanent residency (PR). Minimum cut off score remained same for all the categories.

这是截至 2 月 7 日新更新的 IRCC 处理时间 Here Are New Updated IRCC Processing Times As Of February 7

查看截至 2023 年 2 月 7 日最新更新的官方 IRCC 处理时间以及与上周处理时间的比较。 Check out newly updated official IRCC processing times as of February 7, 2023 as well as comparison with last week’s processing times.

加拿大永久居民身份——所有你需要知道的 Canada Permanent Resident Status – All You Need To Know

您知道拥有加拿大永久居民身份意味着什么吗？了解有关拥有加拿大永久居民的规则、规定和好处的所有信息。 Do you know what it means to have a Canada permanent resident status? Learn all about the rules, regulations and benefits of having Canadian PR.

IRCC 部长为香港居民发布新公告 IRCC Minister Makes A New Announcement For Hong Kong Residents

观看 IRCC 部长 Sean Fraser 在美国东部标准时间上午 9 点（多伦多时间）为在加拿大的香港居民发布的重要公告的直播。 Watch livestream by IRCC Minister Sean Fraser making an important announcement for Hong Kong residents in Canada at 9 am EST (Toronto time).

加拿大环境部现在在不同地点招聘工作 Environment Canada Jobs Hiring Now For Various Locations

加拿大环境与气候变化部 (ECCC) 目前正在接受加拿大不同地点的多项工作申请 Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC) is currently accepting applications for multiple jobs for various locations in Canada

IEC 2023 新一轮邀请发出>5,300 份邀请 IEC 2023 New Rounds Of Invitations Sent >5,300 Invites

IEC 2023 第四次抽签在三个类别下发出了 5,300 多份新邀请。 IEC 2023 的年度目标是邀请 90,000 名候选人。 IEC 2023 fourth draw sent more than 5,300 new invitations under three categories. IEC 2023 has annual target of inviting 90,000 candidates.

新的 OINP 抽签邀请 1,902 份 PR 快速通道资料 New OINP Draw Invites 1,902 Express Entry profiles For PR

新的 OINP（安大略省移民提名计划）被称为 Ontario PNP，邀请了 1,902 份 Express Entry 资料，CRS 截止分数在 476-489 之间。 New OINP (Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program) known as Ontario PNP invited 1,902 Express Entry profiles with CRS cut off score between 476-489.

第一次 FSWP Express Entry 抽签发送了 3,300 个新的 PR 邀请 First FSWP Express Entry Draw Sent 3,300 New Invites For PR

仅第一个联邦技术工人计划的快速入境抽签发出了 3,300 份 CRS 分数为 489 及以上的永久居留权 (PR) 申请邀请 (ITA) First Federal Skilled Worker Program only Express Entry Draw sent 3,300 invitations to apply (ITAs) for permanent residency (PR) with CRS score of 489 and above

IRCC 批准新的 PTE（培生英语考试）——所有你需要知道的 IRCC Approves New PTE (Pearson Test of English)-All You Need To Know

IRCC 将于 2023 年底开始接受 PTE 成绩，但目前还没有固定的日期或月份。获取完整的详细信息并与雅思进行分数比较。 IRCC will start accepting PTE scores in late 2023, but there is no fixed date or month as of now. Get full details and score comparison with IELTS.

2023 年艾伯塔省快速通道抽签发送了 200 个新的公关邀请 Alberta Express Entry Draw 2023 Sent 200 New PR Invites

2023 年的两次最新艾伯塔省快速通道抽签宣布 CRS 截止分数为 385 和 324。获取大量申请的详细信息和 NOC 代码。 Two latest Alberta Express Entry stream draws of 2023 declared CRS cut off score of 385 and 324. Get details and NOC codes with high volume of applications.

查看截至 2 月 1 日新更新的 IRCC 处理时间 Check Out New Updated IRCC Processing Times As Of February 1

以下是截至 2023 年 2 月 1 日的最新官方 IRCC 处理时间以及与上周处理时间的比较。 Here are latest official IRCC processing times as of February 1, 2023 as well as comparison with last week’s processing times.

第一次快速通道 PNP 抽签发送了 893 个新的 PR 邀请 First Express Entry PNP Draw Sent 893 New Invites For PR

2023 年的首次 PNP 快速通道抽签发送了 893 份申请邀请 (ITA) 永久居留 (PR)，CRS 分数为 733 及以上！ first PNP only Express Entry Draw of 2023 sent 893 invitations to apply (ITAs) for permanent residency (PR) with CRS score of 733 and above!

FCGvisa translated, © immigrationnewscanada All Rights Reserved.

How to get Labour Market Impact Assessments (LMIAs) in Canada

12 Feb 2023

如何在加拿大获得劳动力市场影响评估 (LMIA) How to get Labour Market Impact Assessments (LMIAs) in Canada

  • 2023 年 2 月 12 日 February 12, 2023

根据临时外国工人计划，雇主在雇用外国公民之前必须先获得加拿大政府的批准。这以劳动力市场影响评估的形式出现。 Under the Temporary Foreign Worker Program, an employer must first receive approval from the Canadian government before hiring a foreign national. This comes in the form of the Labour Market Impact Assessment.

LMIA 的目的是确保外国工人的到来不会伤害加拿大的工人。这个全面的 CanadaVisa 页面提供了 LMIA 流程的概述。 The purpose of the LMIA is to ensure the arrival of the foreign worker will not hurt workers in Canada. This comprehensive CanadaVisa page provides an overview of the LMIA process.

概述 Overview

加拿大实施临时外国工人计划 (TFWP)，作为在加拿大没有合格工人从事工作时补充其劳动力的一种手段。希望在加拿大雇用外国工人的雇主通常需要向加拿大政府提交劳动力市场影响评估 (LMIA) 申请。审查申请的加拿大政府雇员必须确定雇用外国工人将对加拿大劳动力市场产生积极或中立的影响。除其他因素外，必须明确的是，没有合格的加拿大人因有利于外国工人而被放弃，并且外国工人将获得符合联邦和省级标准的工资和福利。 Canada operates the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) as a means to supplement its work force when there is no qualified worker in Canada to do a job. An employer looking to hire a foreign worker in Canada often needs to submit a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) application to the Canadian government. The Canadian government employee reviewing the application must determine that the hiring of the foreign worker will have a positive or neutral effect on the Canadian labour market. Among other factors, it must be clear that no qualified Canadians were passed up in favour of the foreign worker, and that the foreign worker will be given a salary and benefits that meet federal and provincial standards.

LMIA 流程因目标员工属于“高薪”还是“低薪”而有所不同。工资低于省/地区工资中位数的临时外籍工人被视为低工资，而工资等于或高于工资中位数的临时外国工人被视为高工资。 The LMIA process is different depending on whether the targeted employee is classified as “high-wage” or “low-wage”. Temporary foreign workers being paid under the provincial/territorial median wage are considered low-wage, while those being paid at or above the median wage are considered high-wage.

一般来说，所有雇主都必须提供证据证明他们在转向外国工人之前曾试图寻找合格的加拿大公民或永久居民来填补工作职位。此外，在雇员开始在加拿大工作后，可能会检查雇主是否遵守政府法规。 Generally speaking, all employers must provide evidence that they have attempted to find qualified Canadian citizens or permanent residents to fill job positions before turning to foreign workers. In addition, employers may be inspected for compliance with government regulations after their employee has begun working in Canada.

高薪工人 High-Wage Workers

寻求雇用高薪工人的雇主必须在提交 LMIA 申请的同时提交过渡计划，以确保他们正在采取措施逐渐减少对临时外国工人的依赖。技能培训或雇用加拿大学徒的投资证明是雇主如何证明这一点的例子。或者，雇主可以证明他们如何协助他们的高技能临时外国工人成为加拿大永久居民。如果雇主被选中进行检查，或者如果他们申请更新 LMIA，他们将被要求报告他们提交的过渡计划的进展情况。 Employers seeking to hire high-wage workers must submit transition plans along with their LMIA application to ensure that they are taking steps to reduce their reliance on temporary foreign workers over time. Proof of investment in skills training or hiring Canadian apprentices are examples of how employers can prove this. Alternatively, employers can demonstrate how they are assisting their high-skilled temporary foreign worker(s) in becoming Canadian permanent residents. If the employer is chosen for an inspection, or if they apply to renew their LMIA, they will be required to report on the progress of the transition plan that they have submitted.

过渡计划旨在确保寻找外国工人的雇主能够实现临时外国工人计划 (TFWP) 的目的。这意味着他们将使用 TFWP 作为最后和有限的手段，在没有合格的加拿大人可用时临时解决即时的劳动力需求，确保加拿大人首先有机会获得可用的工作。 The transition plans are designed to ensure that employers seeking foreign workers are fulfilling the purpose of the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP). This entails that they are using the TFWP as a last and limited resort to address immediate labour needs on a temporary basis when qualified Canadians are not available, ensuring that Canadians are given the first chance at available jobs.

按省/地区划分的时薪中位数 Median Hourly Wages by Province/Territory

省/地区 时薪中位数 自 2022 年 4 月 30 日起生效（2019 年工资） Province/Territory
艾伯塔省 Alberta $28.85
不列颠哥伦比亚省 British Columbia $26.44
马尼托巴省 Manitoba $23.00
新不伦瑞克省 New Brunswick $21.79
纽芬兰和拉布拉多 Newfoundland and Labrador $24.29
西北地区 Northwest Territories $37.30
新斯科舍省 Nova Scotia $22.00
努纳武特 Nunavut $36.00
安大略省 Ontario $26.06
爱德华王子岛 Prince Edward Island $21.63
魁北克 Quebec $25.00
萨斯喀彻温省 Saskatchewan $25.96
育空地区 Yukon $32.00

资料来源：加拿大统计局，2019 年劳动力调查 Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey 2019

低薪工人 Low-Wage Workers

寻求雇用低薪工人的雇主无需在其劳动力市场影响评估 (LMIA) 申请中提交过渡计划。然而，他们必须遵循一套不同的指导方针。 Employers seeking to hire low-wage workers do not need to submit transition plans with their Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) application. They must, however, follow a different set of guidelines.

为了限制获得临时外国工人计划 (TFWP) 的机会，同时确保始终首先考虑加拿大人获得可用工作，加拿大政府引入了一个上限，以限制企业可以雇用的低薪临时外国工人的数量。此外，某些低薪职业可能会被 LMIA 处理拒绝。拥有 10 名或更多雇员的雇主申请新的 LMIA 时，其劳动力中可以由低薪临时外国工人组成的比例上限为 20%。 To restrict access to the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP), while ensuring that Canadians are always considered first for available jobs, the Government of Canada has introduced a cap to limit the number of low-wage temporary foreign workers that a business can employ. Furthermore, certain low-wage occupations may be refused for LMIA processing. Employers with 10 or more employees applying for a new LMIA are subject to a cap of 20 percent on the proportion of their workforce that can consist of low-wage temporary foreign workers.

提供低于省/地区每小时工资中位数的工资的雇主必须： Employers offering a wage that is below the provincial/territorial median hourly wage must:

  • 支付临时外劳的往返交通费； pay for round-trip transportation for the temporary foreign worker;
  • 确保提供负担得起的住房； ensure affordable housing is available;
  • 支付私人医疗保险，直到工人有资格享受省级医疗保险； pay for private health insurance until workers are eligible for provincial health coverage;
  • 向省/地区工作场所安全委员会登记临时外籍工人；和 register the temporary foreign worker with the provincial/territorial workplace safety board; and
  • 提供雇主-雇员合同。 provide an employer-employee contract.

TFWP 使用最新的劳动力调查结果来计算加拿大各地区的失业率。这些比率决定哪些地区有资格让雇主为住宿和食品服务部门以及零售贸易部门的低工资/低技能职业提交劳动力市场影响评估 (LMIA)。 The TFWP uses the latest Labour Force Survey results for the unemployment rates in regions across Canada. These rates determine which regions are eligible for employers to submit Labour Market Impact Assessments (LMIAs) for low-wage/lower skilled occupations in the Accommodation and Food Services sector and the Retail Trade sector.

这些行业的 LMIA 申请将不会在失业率为 6% 或更高的经济区域处理。 LMIA applications for these sectors will not be processed in economic regions where the unemployment rate is 6 percent or higher.

鉴于其独特的劳动力市场条件，并应西北地区政府的要求，这些部门对位于耶洛奈夫的职位的申请将被接受处理。 Given its unique labour market conditions, and as requested by the Government of the Northwest Territories, applications in these sectors for positions located in Yellowknife will be accepted for processing.

加快 LMIA Expediting an LMIA

根据 IRCC 网站，LMIA 将在 10 个工作日的服务标准内为以下职业类别的工人提供： According to the IRCC website, LMIAs will be provided within a 10-business-day service standard for workers in the following occupational categories:

需求最高的职业 Highest-demand occupations

此类别的 10 天服务标准仅限于所提供工资等于或高于省/地区工资中位数的技术行业职位。这些职位对于大型基础设施和自然资源开采项目的发展至关重要，因此被认为对加拿大经济增长至关重要。 The 10-day service standard for this category is limited to skilled trades positions where the wage offered is at or above the provincial/territorial median wage. These positions are essential to the development of major infrastructure and natural resource extraction projects, and are therefore considered vital to Canadian economic growth.

国家奥委会 2021 职业名称 NOC 2021 OCCUPATION TITLE
72011 承包商和主管、电气行业和电信职业 72011 Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations
72013 承包商和主管，木工行业 72013 Contractors and supervisors, carpentry trades
72014 72014  
承包商和主管、其他建筑行业、安装人员、维修人员和服务人员 Contractors and supervisors, other construction trades, installers, repairers and servicers  
72310 72310
木匠 Carpenters
72020 72020
承包商和主管，机械行业 Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades
72021 72021
承包商和主管，重型设备操作人员 Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews
82010 82010
主管，伐木和林业 Supervisors, logging and forestry
82020 82020
监事，采矿和采石 Supervisors, mining and quarrying
82021 承包商和主管，石油和天然气钻井服务 82021 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling services
83110 83110
伐木机械操作员 Logging machinery operators
82030 82030
农业服务承包商、农场主管和专业畜牧工人 Agricultural service contractors, farm supervisors and specialized livestock workers
92010 92010
主管，矿物和金属加工 Supervisors, mineral and metal processing
92011 92011
主管，石油、天然气和化学加工和公用事业 Supervisors, petroleum, gas and chemical processing and utilities
92013 92013
主管，塑料和橡胶制品制造 Supervisors, plastic and rubber products manufacturing
93100 93100
中央控制和过程操作员，矿物和金属加工 Central control and process operators, mineral and metal processing
92100 92100
电力工程师和电力系统操作员 Power engineers and power systems operators
92101 92101
水和废物处理厂运营商 Water and waste treatment plant operators
72100 72100
机械师和机械加工和工具检查员 Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors
72102 72102
钣金工 Sheet metal workers
72104 72104
结构金属和板材制造商和装配工 Structural metal and plate work fabricators and fitters
72105 72105
铁工 Ironworkers
72106 72106
焊工和相关机器操作员 Welders and related machine operators
72200 72200
电工（工业和电力系统除外） Electricians (except industrial and power systems)
72201 72201
工业电工 Industrial electricians
72202 72202
电力系统电工 Power system electricians
72203 72203
电力线和电缆工人 Electrical power line and cable workers
72204 72204
电信线路和电缆工人 Telecommunications line and cable workers
72205 72205
电讯安装维修工 Telecommunications installation and repair workers
72300 72300
管道工 Plumbers
72301 72301
蒸汽装配工、管道装配工和喷水灭火系统安装工 Steamfitters, pipefitters and sprinkler system installers
72302 72302
煤气安装工 Gas fitters
72400 72400
建筑技工和工业机械师 Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics
72401 72401
重型设备机械师 Heavy-duty equipment mechanics
72402 72402
供暖、制冷和空调机械师 Heating, refrigeration, and air conditioning mechanics
72403 72403
铁路车夫/妇女 Railway carmen/women
72404 72404
飞机机械师和飞机检查员 Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors
72406 72406
电梯制造商和机械师 Elevator constructors and mechanics
72500 72500
起重机操作员 Crane operators
73402 73402
钻孔机和爆破机 - 地面、采矿、采石和建筑 Drillers and blasters - surface, mining, quarrying and construction
73402 73402
水井钻工 Water well drillers
83100 地下生产开发矿工 83100 Underground production and development miners
83101 83101
油气井钻工、服务人员、测试人员和相关人员 Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers
93101 石油、天然气和化工过程操作员 93101 Petroleum, gas and chemical process operators

收入最高的职业 Highest-paid occupations

此类别的 10 天服务标准仅限于雇佣临时外国工人从事最高薪职业的雇主，这些职业提供的工资是工作所在省份或地区加拿大人所赚工资的前 10%。这一工资水平表明临时外籍工人是其职业中技能最高的，而这些技能在加拿大劳动力市场上很难找到。 The 10-day service standard for this category is limited to employers hiring temporary foreign workers in the highest-paid occupations that offer wages in the top 10 percent of wages earned by Canadians in a given province or territory where the job is located. This wage level indicates that a temporary foreign worker is the highest-skilled in their occupation, and that those skills are difficult to find in the Canadian labour market.

省/地区 Province/Territory
2020 年 5 月 11 日生效的时薪中位数（2019 年工资） Median hourly wages effective May 11, 2020 (2019 Wage)
艾伯塔省 Alberta
52.20 美元 $52.20
不列颠哥伦比亚省 British Columbia
45.00 美元 $45.00
马尼托巴省 Manitoba
43.27 美元 $43.27
新不伦瑞克省 New Brunswick
39.90 美元 $39.90
纽芬兰和拉布拉多 Newfoundland and Labrador
45.00 美元 $45.00
西北地区 Northwest Territories
59.52 美元 $59.52
新斯科舍省 Nova Scotia
40.87 美元 $40.87
努纳武特 Nunavut
$58.00 $58.00
安大略省 Ontario
48.08 美元 $48.08
爱德华王子岛 Prince Edward Island
38.46 美元 $38.46
魁北克 Quebec
44.23 美元 $44.23
萨斯喀彻温省 Saskatchewan
46.15 美元 $46.15
育空地区 Yukon
48.08 美元 $48.08

资料来源：加拿大统计局，劳动力调查，2018 年和 2019 年 Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey, 2018 and 2019

广告要求（包括豁免） Advertising Requirements (Including Exemptions)

希望雇用临时外国工人到加拿大的雇主必须为每次劳动力市场影响评估请求支付 1,000 加元的处理费。 Employers wishing to hire a temporary foreign worker to Canada must pay a processing fee of CDN $1,000 for each request for a Labour Market Impact Assessment.

对于 LMIA 和职位空缺广告，英语和法语是唯一可以作为工作要求提出的语言，除非雇主可以证明该职位还需要另一种语言。 English and French are the only languages that can be put forth as job requirements, both for LMIAs and for job vacancy advertisements, unless the employer can prove that another language is otherwise required for the position.

此外，在申请 LMIA 之前，雇主必须在加拿大就业市场上发布所有职位空缺至少 4 周。为此，雇主必须证明，除了在加拿大就业银行发布广告外，他们还使用了至少两种其他招聘方式。雇主必须将广告工作的重点放在代表性不足的加拿大人群体上，例如原住民或残疾人。 In addition, employers must advertise all job vacancies across the Canadian job market for at least four weeks before applying for a LMIA. To this end, employers are required to prove that they have used at least two other recruitment methods in addition to having posted an advertisement on the Canada Job Bank. Employers must focus advertising efforts on groups of Canadians who are under-represented, such as First Nations or persons with disabilities.

雇主必须证明他们知道他们被禁止解雇或缩短与在公司工作的临时外国工人相同职位的加拿大工人的工作时间。 Employers are required to attest to their awareness that they are prohibited from laying off or cutting the hours of Canadian workers working in the same position(s) as the temporary foreign worker(s) working at the company.

上述广告要求有多种变体。 There are a number of variations to the aforementioned advertising requirements.

魁北克特定的豁免和变化 Quebec-specific Exemptions and Variations

本节将探讨特定于魁北克省的 LMIA 流程的豁免和变更。 This section will look at exemptions and variations to the LMIA process that are specific to the province of Quebec.

向魁北克甄选证书 (CSQ) 持有人颁发工作许可证 Work permits issued to holders of a Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ)

魁北克选择证书/魁北克选择证书 (CSQ) 是魁北克政府向已获准移民到该省的个人颁发的文件。 CSQ 的持有人可以在魁北克工作，而他们的雇主不需要获得 LMIA。 A Quebec Selection Certificate/certificat de sélection du Québec (CSQ) is a document issued by the government of Quebec to individuals who have been approved for immigration to that province. Holders of a CSQ may work in Quebec without their employer needing to secure a LMIA.

方便的职业列表 Facilitated list of occupations

对劳动力需求高的工业部门被列入所谓的魁北克 LMIA 职业清单。根据便利的 LMIA 程序申请的魁北克雇主无需提供招聘工作的证明。 Industry sectors experiencing high demand for labour are included on what is known as the list of facilitated LMIA occupations for Quebec. Employers in Quebec applying under the facilitated LMIA process are not required to provide proof of recruitment efforts.

其他工人 Other workers

不属于上述任一类别的外国工人在开始在魁北克工作之前，可能必须申请并获得魁北克接受证书（Certificate of Acceptance to Quebec, CAQ）和临时工作许可。 Foreign workers who do not fall into either of the above categories may have to apply for and obtain a Certificat d’Acceptation du Quebec (Certificate of Acceptance to Quebec, CAQ) and a temporary work permit before beginning their employment in Quebec.

FCGvisa translated, © mapdatimmigrationservices All Rights Reserved.

The importance of making sure to submit a complete electronic application under Express Entry

11 Feb 2023

确保在快速通道下提交完整电子申请的重要性重要的是，准加拿大移民在收到通过快速通道申请加拿大永久居留的邀请后，确切地知道该怎么做。 The importance of making sure to submit a complete electronic application under Express Entry It is important that prospective Canadian immigrants know exactly what to do after they receive an Invitation to Apply through Express Entry for permanent residence in Canada.

长期以来，快速通道一直是希望来加拿大的外国人的首选移民途径。 Express Entry has long been a top immigration pathway for foreign nationals looking to come to Canada.

这种移民途径的流行使得收到申请邀请 (ITA) 的人在完成加拿大永久居留 (PR) 在线申请时确切地知道该做什么至关重要。 The popularity of this immigration pathway makes it crucial that people who receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) know exactly what to do when completing their online application for Canadian permanent residence (PR).

事实上，加拿大的目标是在 2023 年至 2025 年期间通过快速入境申请管理系统欢迎 305,900 名移民，该系统管理通过三个项目提出的移民申请：加拿大经验类 (CEC)、联邦技术工人计划 (FSWP) 和联邦技术行业计划 (FSTP)。 In fact, Canada is aiming to welcome 305,900 immigrants between 2023 and 2025 through the Express Entry application management system, which manages immigration applications made through three programs: the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), the Federal Skilled Workers Program (FSWP) and the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP).

注：根据加拿大最新的移民水平计划（2023-2025），未来三年 305,900 名移民的总目标仅落后于加拿大省提名计划 (PNP) 的目标 Note: The total target of 305,900 immigrants over the next three years trails only Canada’s Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) target according to Canada’s latest Immigration Levels Plan (2023-2025)

既然已经对 Express Entry 有了基本的了解，那么重要的是准加拿大移民了解不完整的 Express Entry PR 申请的后果，并了解他们可以做些什么来确保他们不会犯这个错误。 Now that a basic understanding of Express Entry has been established, it is important that prospective Canadian immigrants understand the consequences of an incomplete Express Entry PR application and learn what they can do to ensure they do not make this mistake.

快速通道申请不完整的后果 Consequences of an incomplete Express Entry application

如果加拿大移民、难民和公民部 (IRCC) 收到不完整的加拿大永久居民申请，他们会将文件退还给申请人。 If Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) receives an incomplete application for PR in Canada, they will return the file to the applicant.

收到退回的申请后，申请人将需要完全重新开始他们的快速通道之旅。这是因为 IRCC 的政策规定，加拿大移民管理机构在任何情况下都不会接受因不完整而被退回的相同申请。因此，因申请不完整而收到退回申请的申请人必须向 IRCC 提交新的个人资料，以重新进入快速通道池，并希望他们再次被邀请申请加拿大永久居民。 Upon receipt of a returned application, the applicant will need to completely restart their Express Entry journey. This is because IRCC’s policy dictates that Canadian immigration’s governing body will, under no circumstances, accept the same application back after it was returned due to incompletion. Therefore, applicants who receive a returned application because it was incomplete must submit a new profile with IRCC to re-enter the Express Entry pool and hope that they get invited to apply for Canadian PR again.

换句话说，在收到 ITA 后失去第一次申请加拿大永久居民的机会（由于提交的申请不完整）可能对移民在加拿大的未来不利。这是因为 Express Entry 抽签固有的不可预测性——目前根据经常波动的综合排名系统 (CRS) 分数对候选人进行优先排序——使得潜在移民在需要提交 ITA 时很难获得“第二次机会”在他们的第一份申请被不完整地退回后，他们拥有全新的快速通道资料。 In other words, losing out on a first opportunity to apply for Canadian PR (due to the submission of an incomplete application) after receiving an ITA could be detrimental to an immigrant’s future in this country. This is because the inherent unpredictability of Express Entry draws — which currently prioritize candidates based on often-fluctuating Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) scores — makes it hard for prospective immigrants to get a “second chance” at an ITA should they need to submit a completely new Express Entry profile after their first application was returned incomplete.

给快速通道申请人的提示和建议 Tips and recommendations for Express Entry applicants

为避免通过快速通道系统提交不完整申请的后果，以下内容将为加拿大的准移民提供一些在收到 ITA 后申请永久居留权时需要记住的关键事项。 To avoid the consequences of submitting an incomplete application through the Express Entry system, the following will provide prospective immigrants to Canada with a few key things to remember as they apply for PR after receiving an ITA.

首先，如果 Express Entry 候选人知道他们将缺少 IRCC 要求作为 PR 申请一部分的文件，他们必须在提交时包含一份单独的文件，概述未包含该文件的原因。 To begin, if an Express Entry candidate knows that they will be missing a document that IRCC requires as part of a PR application, they must include a separate document with their submission that outlines the reasons why the document is not included.

注意：是否接受这种文件遗漏的推理将由 IRCC 和处理给定文件的移民官员/当局全权酌情决定 Note: Acceptance of this reasoning for document omission will be at the full discretion of IRCC and the immigration officer/authorities handling a given file

加拿大公关申请人还必须记住，他们需要按照加拿大政府要求的格式翻译任何提交材料，包括非英语或法语的印章和印章。有关文档翻译的详细信息，请参见此处。 Canadian PR applicants must also remember that they are required to translate any submission materials, including stamps and seals that aren’t in English or French, in the format that is required by the Government of Canada. Details about document translation are available here.

此外，关于快速入境 ITA 接收者在申请加拿大永久居民时必须提交的许多文件，还有一些重要事项需要记住。 Additionally, there are important things to remember with respect to many of the documents that an Express Entry ITA recipient must submit as part of their application for Canadian PR.

警方证明 Police Certificates

例如，提交无犯罪记录涉及 IRCC 概述的非常具体的要求，因为不同无犯罪证明的格式因签发国家/地区而异。因此，所有申请人都必须仔细阅读 IRCC 的提交要求，因为未能根据加拿大指南提供警方证明将导致申请被退回。 For example, police certificate submissions involve very specific requirements outlined by IRCC because the format of different police certificates varies by issuing country. Therefore, all applicants must review IRCC’s submission requirements with care because failure to provide a police certificate according to Canadian guidelines will result in a returned application.

该文件必须由主申请人、他们的配偶或同居伴侣以及任何 18 岁或以上的受抚养子女（包括非陪同子女）提交。 This documentation must be submitted by the principal applicant, their spouse or common-law partner and any dependent children who are 18 or older (including non-accompanying).

体检确认 Medical Examination Confirmations

作为 PR 申请的一部分提交的体检确认书必须在提交时有效，并且移民体检 (IME) 编号必须包含在永久居留申请中。 PR 申请必须包括“信息打印件或前期医疗报告表 [IMM 1017B]”。 Medical examination confirmations submitted as part of a PR application must be valid at the time of submission, and the immigration medical examination (IME) number must be included in the application for permanent residence. The application for PR must include either “the information printout or the Upfront Medical Report form [IMM 1017B]”.

该文件必须由主申请人、他们的配偶或同居伴侣及其受抚养子女（包括非随行子女）提交。 This documentation must be submitted by the principal applicant, their spouse or common-law partner and their dependent children (including non-accompanying).

工作经验证明 Proof of Work Experience

对于申请人声明的每项工作经验，他们必须提交雇主的推荐信或经验信或“公司章程或其他企业所有权证据、个体经营证明和第三方个人的文件，表明所提供的服务以及付款详情”（如果是自雇人士）。 For each work experience declared by the applicant, they must submit a reference or experience letter from the employer or “articles of incorporation or other evidence of business ownership, evidence of self-employment and documentation from third-party individuals indicating the service provided along with payment details” (if self-employed).

该文件必须由主申请人及其配偶或同居伴侣（如果声称在加拿大有工作经验）提交。 This documentation must be submitted by the principal applicant and their spouse or common-law partner (if claiming work experience in Canada).

注意：加拿大政府网站上提供了加拿大永久居民申请所需文件的完整列表，以及每份文件的具体要求 Note: A complete list of required documents for a Canadian PR application, as well as specific requirements for each document, is available on the Government of Canada’s website

FCGvisa translated, © CIC News All Rights Reserved.